Bob:

Many a time I sat on the ledge where you took the photo of Berkshire East and 
tried to imagine a mile of ice on top of the scenery.

I was really able to develop a feel for the scope of action when the glaciers 
retreated after the last ice age.? The gravel pits in several of the photos 
were deposits caught in the eddy of the bend in the river as it went over the 
top of the ridge.? The largest pit?has had a couple hundred feet of elevation 
removed.? 

In one of the earlier photos from Negus there is an area of exposed rock on the 
opposite side of the river.? I once went over and climbed up the nountain to 
check that rock outcrop?out and it is really interesting.? It appears that as 
the ice moved down the valley the rocks on the upstream side where polished and 
ground by the weight of the ice while the rocks on the downstream side were 
torn apart in much larger chunks.? The rocky area is a face where it looks like 
everything stopped in the middle of the cliffs being created during the ice 
age....it also helps explain the structure of the south facing side of Negus 
that looks down the Deerfield towards Charlemont.

The large rock in one of the photos was the galcial erratic I was talking 
about.? I am almost certain it is a type of rock found about 50 miles farther 
north.? For years when the area burned regularly from railroad fires the rock 
was one of the most prominent features of Negus and the half way point in 
elevation if you were racing to the top.? It looks like now it has become just 
a big rock on the ridge.? 

It's hard to imagine a mile of ice on top of Mount Greylock!


I'm saving the photos.

Russ

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Cc: Blaich, Tanya <[email protected]>; Heller, Sharl 
<[email protected]>; Kaiser, Amy <[email protected]>; Zelazo, 
Timothy <[email protected]>; Dittmer, Paul <[email protected]>; 
Hurley, Claudia <[email protected]>; Ryan, Mike <[email protected]>; 
Weiss, Nancy <[email protected]>; Seale, Doug <[email protected]>
Sent: Fri, Aug 7, 2009 3:23 pm
Subject: [ENTS] Back to russ on Negus, the big little mountain



Russ,



I'll definitely do that. You can count on it. Monica and I plan to go back 
there in the early fall.




Here are some more images of Negus that I'm sure you will recognize




Image #1: Looking back toward Berkshire East.?




Image #2: Here is one that I bet you and some others will enjoy. The view is 
over into Clark Ridge. The tall pine in the center of the photo is the Joseph 
Brant Tree (Hgt = 160.2 ft, Girth=11.1 ft). The group of 4 pines below the 
Joseph Brant Tree is the Oneida cluster. The flagship of the cluster is the 
Oneida Pine. It was 155.1 feet tall and 10.0 feet in girth when I measured it 
last. I expect it it is now between 155.7 and 155.9 feet. These are magnificent 
trees.




Image#3: The rock I think you are referring to, but not a good image of it. My 
challenge will be to capture it to your satisfaction.




Image#4: A look at Mt. Greylock in the distance.




Image#5: Looking up the Deerfield River. You can see the railroad on the right 
and the river in the center. Those features you'll recognize. The hideous 
blight at the left edge of the image is a quarry owned by a couple of 
insensitive fellows from Vermont. They have done enormous damage to the 
viewscape from the summit of Negus.




Image#6: I'm sure you recall many scenes such as this. Photogenic rocks on the 
spine of Negus.





Bob



----- Original Message -----
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Sent: Friday, August 7, 2009 12:26:02 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: [ENTS] Re: Negus, the big little mountain

Bob:

Thanks for the photos of Negus. 

Negus is probably one of my favorite climbs (walks) and the ridge walk once you 
reach the top is incredible....especially if it is a hot summer day...there 
will be a breeze there when the air in every other place in Massachusetts is 
still as death.? In my mind could feel the cool omnipresent breeze while I was 
looking at the photo of the birch tree.

Could you do me a favor next time you are up there....for whatever reason with 
all of the dozen and dozens of times I climbed that hill I never bothered to 
take a photo of that massive glacial erratic that is on the middle of the ridge 
when you hit the first moderately sloping area on the ridge.

I am almost certain that I have enjoyed the shade of that formerly much smaller 
birch tree multiple times.? It has been long enough since there was a major 
railroad fire in that area I expect that most of the views and vistas are 
getting limited compared to what they once were.

I also think that there are a couple of patches of residual old growth on the 
Negus face as you approach the area from Route 2.?? It is so steep and rocky 
that I cannot imagine people ever got desperate enough for timber to cut all 
the land on that southeast face.


Russ


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Sent: Fri, Aug 7, 2009 12:10 pm
Subject: [ENTS] Negus, the big little mountain





ENTS, 



Yesterday Monica and I went to the Deerfield River Gorge on an absolutely 
gorgeous day and climbed a favorite mountain of mine - Negus Mountain in the 
central Berkshires. Negus lies on the east side of popular Zoar Gap, 
destination of river rafters. At Negus's foot lies the most challenging of the 
Deerfield River's white water section. Across from Negus on the west side of 
the Deerfield River is the province of Todd-Clark mountain massif, the 
easternmost extension of ?Hoosac Mountain. Todd-Clark, as readers of my posts 
know, lies in Mohawk Trail State Forest.?




Negus is what I call the big little mountain. It isn't big in mountain terms, 
but a climb to its pinnacled summit earns it respect that does not happen from 
merely observing it from below. Negus rises abruptly above the Deerfield River 
to help create the gorge portion of what is more broadly known as the Deerfield 
River Valley. At Zoar gap, the river's elevation is 630 feet and the summit of 
Negus lies at 1,778 feet. This represents an altitude gain of 1,148 feet, and 
the gain occurs a little too quickly for those just out for a leisurely hike in 
the Berkshires.?

If one climbs both summits of Negus, the total elevation gain is around 1,250 
feet, but it is the half-mile gorge portion of the first 0.6 ?miles of the 
climb that really gets the attention. The route up Negus from Zoar Gap requires 
the use of the hands to mount several ledge areas, which can be somewhat 
dangerous in wet conditions. Negus stretches the idea of hiking to the limits.

One does not go to Negus to see large trees. The mountain has been burned 
repeatedly, although there is an 50-acre old-growth oak forest on Negus's 
southeastern-facing side.?

The old Boston and Maine railroad, now Guilford, runs along Negus's western 
side. Over the years, periodic fires from sparks emitted by passing trains have 
insured that the slopes of Negus are always in a fire recovery stage. However, 
for those of us as addicted to great scenic spectacles as big trees, the fires 
have provided us with perches from which we can enjoy unimpeded views of the 
gorge and surrounding mountainous terrain. Without further comment, I present 
seven images from Negus.?




Image#1: ?The narrow, steep trail up Negus offers one the opportunity to climb 
up rock ledges. Monica and I had just finished the ledge in the image. I wanted 
to photographically document what Monica had done since heights, even modest 
ones, tend to have an unnerving effect on her. But yesterday, she was a trooper 
all the way.




Image#2: From higher on the side of Negus, one begins to appreciate the 
elevation that is being rapidly gained. This image looks off one of the rock 
perches to a small field below. The Deerfield River is just visible in the 
lower left-hand corner of the image.?




Image#3: From near Negus's sumit, the narrow green field is still visible far 
below, but the view opens up into an exquisite panorama that features the 
Hoosac Mountain ridge. Route #2 is near the top of that ridge. A small white 
birch is in the foreground. It looks like Betula cordifola?to me. Any takes on 
that? There is papyrifera and populifolia on the slopes for certain.




Image#4: This image was taken at the same location and picks up some of the 
Negus bedrock. I think it is a complex schist. Joe Zorzin would no for sure.




Image#5: On the summit ridge, northern red oak, shagbark hickory, red maple, 
beech, white and gray birch, quaking and bigtooth aspen, and in a few spots, 
sumac ?dominate. I couldn't resist taking an image of the staghorn sumac. I 
used to use its berries to brew Indian tea.




Image#6: In places profuse blooms of wildflowers almost took our breath way. 
Negus is that kind of place.




Image#7: In the last image, the summit of Todd Mtn is seen to the left. Moving 
to the right, we see the small sub-summit of Todd, followed by the notch or gap 
between Todd and Clark. The ridge line is building up toward the higher summit 
of Clark at the right side of the image. In the distance, through the notch can 
be seen the highest elevation of Mohawk Trail State Forest, a 2,080-rounded, 
nameless summit. The Deerfield River is seen at the base of Todd-Clark ridge. 
The forest shown on Todd-Clark is like few others in the Northeast. Its Rucker 
Index stands at around 134 and includes the great Saheda Pine with its crown 
now above 164 feet - one of our three 50-meter pines.?




If both sides of the mountain complex are included, the Rucker index exceeds 
135. I expect it is between 135.3 or 135.5. It is important to note that the 
area of exceptionally high growth does not include more than 350 acres. The 
Todd-Clark regions presents us with the best of Massachusetts forests, but 
these special woodlands are known to and appreciated by only a select few. It 
has been left to the high priesthood of ENTS to explore, measure and record the 
best these woodlands offer us. On an outing some years ago that I led for the 
Forest Steward's Guild, ENTS member and forester Joe Zorzin noted that the 
northern red oaks he saw were among the best he had seen in Massachusetts.?




Of special historical significance in the last image is the fact that?the old 
Mohawk Indian trail and its colonial aftermath runs along the summit of 
Todd-Clark for a distance of 1.2 miles - still a trail. This pathway is a 
historic, cultural, scenic, and ecological treasure to the state. I have been 
very privileged to be able to study and report to the citizens of Massachusetts 
what I've learned about its existence and significance.?




Thirty-three?years ago when I was first getting acquainted with the Berkshires, 
I climbed Negus and thought it to be exceptionally scenic. One evening I was 
reading Harvey Broome's book "Out Under the Sky of the Great Smokies." Broome 
was a past president of the Wilderness Society and one given to rhetorical 
flourishes. About 2/3rds through the book, I came across a passage, which I 
paraphrase. The context is Broome describing a hike in his beloved Smokies and 
a view he had just come across: "and the view reminded me of the view from the 
summit of Negus Mountain in Massachusetts." Upon reading the passage, I let out 
a whoop and tossed the book up into the air. Yes, someone of substance and 
experience had visited Negus and had mightily approved.?




Bob?


























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