Bruce, 

Yes, I would appreciation the pdf. Thanks. 


Bob 

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Bruce Allen" <[email protected]> 
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Wednesday, November 18, 2009 9:37:25 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
Subject: Re: [ENTS] A Large Tree article in 1849 

Ents, 

I can send a pdf if you are interested in Bromley 1935. 

Bruce 

On Wed, Nov 18, 2009 at 9:36 AM, Bruce Allen <[email protected]> wrote: 
> Bob, 
> 
> Bromley focused only on southern NE (MA, CN, RI). The President of 
> Dartmouth College measured a white pine on the ground in Hanover, NH 
> at over 250 ft tall in the late 1800's (I don't have the reference or 
> exact #'s here). There were 6 or 7 heights measured in NH at over 250' 
> by people who should have known how to measure accurately in NH in the 
> 1800's (I have the box of original citations from my dad somewhere). 
> 
> Bromley's examples: 
> "At least we do not have today any white 
> pines of 250 feet in height and 6 feet in diameter as recorded by Dwight 
> (1821, Vol. I, p. 36) or 264 feet, as a Lancaster, New Hanlpshire, tree was 
> reported to have been; or the trees at Blandford, Massachusetts, said by 
> Enlerson to have been 223 feet in height. Probably, however, sonle of the 
> very large trees in the original forest reached a height of 200 feet." 
> 
> Bruce 
> 
> On Wed, Nov 18, 2009 at 9:14 AM, <[email protected]> wrote: 
>> Bruce, 
>> Trees measured by foresters on the ground and accurately reported in 
>> reputable journals is a whole different kettle of fish. Ground-based 
>> measurements by professionals are more believable. But were there foresters 
>> around in the mid-1800s? I thought that was in the pre-forestry era. What 
>> did Bromley's 1935 article say? Can you give us a quick summary? 
>> Bob 
>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>> From: "Bruce Allen" <[email protected]> 
>> To: [email protected] 
>> Sent: Wednesday, November 18, 2009 8:39:34 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
>> Subject: Re: [ENTS] A Large Tree article in 1849 
>> 
>> Ents, 
>> 
>> While the 300 feet tall may sound incredible by todays standards, 
>> there are quite a few reports of white pine over 
>> 250 feet tall in the historical literature. Some measured by foresters 
>> on the ground. Bromley's 1935 article in Ecology 
>> comes to mind. It stands to reason that the most productive sites no 
>> longer grow EWP. My dad wrote an article for 
>> the Journal of Forestry (rejected) where he suggested that EWP do not 
>> grow as fast today as they have historically, he 
>> suggested that site quality and cat ion exchange capacity were 
>> probalby the issues. I would add climate change, Ozone, Sulfur 
>> dioxide, high grading 
>> and acid rain as other potential threats EWP growth rates. SOx and 
>> Ozone are known to slow or stop EWP growth at 
>> high concentrations. 
>> 
>> my two cents. 
>> 
>> Bruce 
>> 
>> On Wed, Nov 18, 2009 at 7:37 AM, JACK SOBON <[email protected]> wrote: 
>>> Bob and Tim, 
>>> Finding a 200' pine in Charlemont today would certainly be newsworthy. 
>>> But 
>>> in a couple of decades, I believe Charlemont will claim such a height 
>>> based 
>>> on the growth of pines there now. I don't think a 200 footer would have 
>>> been that unusual in 1849. Old growth was still being harvested in 
>>> non-agricultural areas at that time and the memories of the original 
>>> forest still persisted. To be newsworthy the tree's height would have to 
>>> be 
>>> substantial. There are two other possibilities. First, that the 
>>> measuring 
>>> was less than accurate, say with a 4' stick (or not quite 4' 
>>> long) stepping 
>>> off the lengths so the actual length was say 280 feet. Second, the whole 
>>> thing could have been a hoax to give Charlemont bragging rights. If so, 
>>> it 
>>> seems probable that in subsequent issues of the newspaper there would have 
>>> been letters suggesting it. Tim, have you checked that out? Perhaps the 
>>> Greenfield source could be checked. 
>>> Jack 
>>> 
>>> ________________________________ 
>>> From: "[email protected]" <[email protected]> 
>>> To: [email protected] 
>>> Sent: Tue, November 17, 2009 9:10:28 PM 
>>> Subject: Re: [ENTS] A Large Tree article in 1849 
>>> 
>>> Tim, 
>>> Yes, I do understand that. I'm just amused at the life that the story has 
>>> taken on. The newspaper account of the alleged 300-foot pine has served to 
>>> release a combination of curiosity, doubt, desire, nostalgia, etc. in the 
>>> rest of us with respect to the trees of the past. I expect that our 
>>> curiosity centers on the genetic capability of each species: what it was 
>>> in 
>>> the past (probably unknowable) and what it is today. 
>>> Bob 
>>> 
>>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>>> From: "Timothy Zelazo" <[email protected]> 
>>> To: [email protected] 
>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2009 8:35:26 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
>>> Subject: Re: [ENTS] A Large Tree article in 1849 
>>> 
>>> Bob: 
>>> 
>>> The large tree article (the only one I found) was just one article from 
>>> hundreds I've found over the years doing research. Many of the articles 
>>> dealt with the Quarry operation at The Natural Bridge, and they were a big 
>>> help educating us about the quarry history etc. In 1838, Nathaniel 
>>> Hawthorne (An American Notebook) wrote about the natural bridge and the 
>>> chasm, this also helped us understand the site. A good interpretive 
>>> program 
>>> should include history, science, and culture. I don't live in the past, I 
>>> never thought I was living in the past, and I don't want to live in the 
>>> past. I live for the present, I sometimes think about the past, and I use 
>>> what I learned about the past to help me in the future. It was just one 
>>> tiny 
>>> article about one large tree. 
>>> 
>>> Tim 
>>> 
>>> On Tue, Nov 17, 2009 at 7:53 PM, <[email protected]> wrote: 
>>>> 
>>>> Don, Dan, et al, 
>>>> We seem to want to thrash this one around a little more. Well, there is 
>>>> no 
>>>> harm in that. 
>>>> Dan, the point about the 400-foot Doug fir is well taken. However, a 
>>>> point to remember about white pines is that this eastern species grows in 
>>>> fairly well drained sandy to sandy-silty soils and there is plenty of 
>>>> that 
>>>> still around the New England countryside. When you get really rich soils 
>>>> with ample moisture, you don't get white pines. This doesn't prove that 
>>>> there aren't other environmental factors involved, but the point does 
>>>> need 
>>>> to be taken into consideration. Thinking about possible factors that 
>>>> might 
>>>> adversely impact growth today, I can immediately think of two. I am 
>>>> unsure 
>>>> of how susceptible white pines are to current levels of air pollution and 
>>>> then there are chemical compounds and elements in the soil, i.e. soil 
>>>> pollution. Maybe Lee has a take on pollutants. 
>>>> Tim, 
>>>> Looks like you let Pandora out of the box when you cited that newspaper 
>>>> article. I'm glad you did because it opened the door to a more serious 
>>>> discussion about the limits of growth of each species that interest us. 
>>>> One 
>>>> species that I am especially interested in is fraxinus americana. I'd 
>>>> like 
>>>> to think that western Massachusetts is one of the geographical regions 
>>>> that 
>>>> especially favors the species. Sweet Thing agrees. 
>>>> Bob 
>>>> 
>>>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>>>> From: "Carolyn Summers" <[email protected]> 
>>>> To: [email protected] 
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, November 17, 2009 7:13:54 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern 
>>>> Subject: Re: [ENTS] A Large Tree article in 1849 
>>>> 
>>>> I think he’s right. I believe in the 300-footer. Maybe part of our 
>>>> resistance to believing is our incredible sadness that we weren’t there 
>>>> to 
>>>> see it. 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Carolyn Summers 
>>>> 63 Ferndale Drive 
>>>> Hastings-on-Hudson, NY 10706 
>>>> 914-478-5712 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> ________________________________ 
>>>> From: "Miles, Dan" <[email protected]> 
>>>> Reply-To: <[email protected]> 
>>>> Date: Tue, 17 Nov 2009 18:40:00 -0500 
>>>> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]> 
>>>> Conversation: A Large Tree article in 1849 
>>>> Subject: [ENTS] A Large Tree article in 1849 
>>>> 
>>>> ENTS- 
>>>> 
>>>> This article reminds me of the story of a 400 ft. tall Douglas-fir cut 
>>>> down in Seattle around the turn of the 20th century. I thought this was 
>>>> a 
>>>> tall tale told by my grandfather until I did a little research and just 
>>>> found out it was probably true. Even for a Doug Fir (extraordinary 
>>>> specimens still grow to 300 ft.) a hundred feet taller seems incredible 
>>>> by 
>>>> today’s standards, though there are still thousands of acres of virgin, 
>>>> old-growth forest in the Pacific Northwest, as I can attest to from 
>>>> personal 
>>>> experience. However, little of it is on fertile soil in protected 
>>>> valleys. Before millions of acres of the best tree-growing land was 
>>>> taken, perhaps one in a billion ancient firs grew to 400 ft., whether by 
>>>> genetic potential, conditions, or pure chance. That isn’t likely to 
>>>> happen 
>>>> again. 
>>>> 
>>>> As for New England’s white pine country, surely we will never know how 
>>>> fertile the best soil was, as it was the first to be exploited and 
>>>> degraded 
>>>> centuries ago, along with the taking of all of the best pines. How then 
>>>> can 
>>>> we evaluate the possibility of a 300 ft. pine based on incomparable 
>>>> current 
>>>> conditions and populations, and on a few unreliable records? How many 
>>>> ancient eastern white pines are there left growing under ideal 
>>>> conditions 
>>>> on which to base a comparison? I think none. I vote that 
>>>> one-in-a-billion 
>>>> 300 ft. tall eastern white pines once lived! 
>>>> 
>>>> Now follow this link: 
>>>> 
>>>> http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_tall_can_a_Douglas-fir_grow 
>>>> 
>>>> and you’ll see reliable-looking records for several Douglas-firs over 400 
>>>> ft. tall cut down as late as the 1920’s. 
>>>> 
>>>> Dan Miles 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>>>> Send email to [email protected] 
>>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>>>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>>>> Send email to [email protected] 
>>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>>>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>>>> Send email to [email protected] 
>>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>>>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>>> Send email to [email protected] 
>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>>> Send email to [email protected] 
>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>>> Send email to [email protected] 
>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Bruce P. Allen 
>> Springfield, NH 
>> Home 603 763-4672 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>> Send email to [email protected] 
>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
>> Send email to [email protected] 
>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
>> To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Bruce P. Allen 
> Springfield, NH 
> Home 603 763-4672 
> 



-- 
Bruce P. Allen 
Springfield, NH 
Home 603 763-4672 

-- 
Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org 
Send email to [email protected] 
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en 
To unsubscribe send email to [email protected] 

-- 
Eastern Native Tree Society http://www.nativetreesociety.org
Send email to [email protected]
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/entstrees?hl=en
To unsubscribe send email to [email protected]

Reply via email to