Gaines,

The oldest I've cored white pine at Cook Forest goes to 326 years.  That
particular tree Bob & I recently measured to the mid 140ft class and
approaches 11ft CBH.  The Seneca Pine, 12.6ft CBH x 174.9ft high x 966ft^3
is likely in the 350+ age class.  It's also the 2nd tallest we know of in
the NE.  The tallest known in the NE being the Longfellow Pine at 11.2ft CBH
x 184.5ft high which has never been cored, but should easily make the 250
year age class, but that's just my "visual" take on it.  Will, Bob, or Lee
might have better guestimates on its age.

Dale

On Mon, Jan 11, 2010 at 5:31 PM, Andrew Joslin <[email protected]>wrote:

> Same is true for coast redwood, the tallest measured redwood is considered
> relatively young. The same is true for many tree species in Mohawk Trail
> State Forest, max height potential is reached by relatively young trees for
> a given stand, the white ash in Mohawk are good examples. The older trees
> have big CBH but much less height. That's why I think that scaling up a tree
> like Jake Swamp to the dimensions required to produce a "Royal Navy" mast
> may get very close to revealing the height class of the pines were that
> produced those masts. Or even better use one of Jess Riddle's north Geogia
> 180's, they may already be close to meeting royal navy spec.
> -AJ
>
> Will Blozan wrote:
>
>> Gaines,
>>
>> BTW, the tallest known eastern white pine, the "Boogerman Pine" is likely
>> over 350 years old. As far as volume goes- it is small!
>>
>> The tallest white pines will soon be the young ones Jess Riddle found in
>> northern GA. These trees are around 70-80 years old and over 185'.
>>
>> Will F. Blozan
>> President, Eastern Native Tree Society
>> President, Appalachian Arborists, Inc.
>>  "No sympathy for apathy"
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
>> Behalf Of Gaines McMartin
>> Sent: Monday, January 11, 2010 9:43 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Cc: [email protected]
>> Subject: Re: [ENTS] Projected heights
>>
>> Andrew, Bob, Don, etc.:
>>
>>   I think you need to be very careful with these projections.  The
>> problem I have with any model based on any existing white pine trees
>> is that the theory that there were 250 (or whatever) foot tall white
>> pines in the past is besed on the idea that those trees were much
>> older than the tallest we see today.  From the white pines we see
>> today we can be fairly sure that trees of similar ages did not grow
>> significantly taller--we have enough data to say that trees of the age
>> of the present tallest white pines are at or very near the maximum
>> possible for any white pine not signigicantly older.
>>
>>   But there were, in the past, white pines that at least had the
>> opportunity to grow taller for something like 400 years.  None of the
>> present tallest white pines, as far as I know, approach that age. If
>> they do, they have reached their maximum height.  But, of course, if
>> the very tall white pines in virgin forests, like the one preserved in
>> the Cook Forest, were 400 years old and not 250 feet tall, we could
>> look and see if they are growing on the best kind of growing site. It
>> is on the assumption that the much older white pines of the past had a
>> longer time to grow very tall, and were growing on a superior growing
>> site, that the theory of 250 white pines must be based
>>
>>   Now my concern is that the older a white pine gets, the more its
>> trunk taper near the top changes.  The taper near the top of old--200
>> year or so--white pine trees increases as their age increases even
>> more.  I don't think you can really do a good model of the form of a
>> very, very old white pine, and do height projections, based on data
>> from other old, but not nearly so old white pine trees.
>>
>>   --Gaines Mcmartin
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
>> On 1/10/10, Andrew Joslin <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>> To deal with the variations in a real world non-uniform white pine trunk
>>> taper would it be possible to pick a tree that we have volume data on,
>>> (either a Smokies, Mohawk or Cooks tall white pine), use it as a model
>>> case, apply its irregular form/taper to the values required for a Royal
>>> Navy mast and see where the height falls so-to-speak? This would have a
>>> fairly high margin of error since we know the form of a white pine top
>>> so variable, might be able to get within 15-20 ft. which is better than
>>> nothing. But... if this exercise was done across say 20 of the tallest
>>> white pines in the east the margin of error might be reduced to
>>> something usable.
>>>
>>> Is there a way to come up with a value for average thickness of bark and
>>> cambium/sapwood at the base of the trunk and at the upper end for a
>>> mature white pine to factor in approximately what the top and bottom
>>> diameter of the log section needed to be before it was shaped into a
>>> mast sized log? Maybe it's too early in this thought process to start
>>> trying to work on that variable.
>>>
>>> Not being very mathematically inclined I can only suggest possibilities
>>> but can't actually come up with the algorithms.
>>> -AJ
>>>
>>> Bob wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> Don, ENTS,
>>>>
>>>>     The following formula projects the remaining height of a tree
>>>> using a main log and an assumption about overall trunk form. I will
>>>> use computer symbols for the mathatical operators.
>>>>
>>>> Let
>>>>
>>>>     R1 = radius of lower end of log
>>>>     R2 = radius of upper end of log
>>>>     L.  = length of log
>>>>     H.  = height of remainder of tree
>>>>     P = form factor
>>>>
>>>>     P = 0.5 for paraboloid
>>>>     P = 1 for cone
>>>>     P = 1.5 for neiloid
>>>>
>>>> Then
>>>>
>>>>     H   = [L * R1^(1/P)] / [R2^(1/P)- R1^(1/P)]
>>>>
>>>>    If you apply this formula, you quickly see than assuming a conical
>>>> form leads to a greater height than assuming a paraboloid form.
>>>>
>>>>    The actual trunk form may change several times, so that this
>>>> approach to projecting remaining height probably can't be reliably
>>>> used for many conifers - especially older ones. I'll give examples in
>>>> another email. Typing on this iPhone is a pain in the #%*.
>>>>
>>>> Bob
>>>>
>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>

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