At 11:52 PM -0400 6/24/02, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>Doesn't the older A-TTL mode fire a
>pre-flash to gauge the distance, not the reflectivity? But any time you use
>Av or TV for auto-fill flash or a bounce angle on a 540EZ, it goes from
>A-TTL to plain old TTL, which measures reflectivity.

  Well, depends what you mean by reflectivity. TTL flash metering 
relies on measuring flash-originating light reflected off the surface 
of the film. A-TTL flash metering does indeed include an infrared or 
visible light (depending on the model) preflash to determine 
distance, but it does so by measuring reflectivity back from the 
subject.

  The information returned by the A-TTL preflash is kind of useless, 
however, since it only appears to be used in P mode to stop down the 
aperture and (with EZ flash units other than the 540EZ) in the other 
metering modes to set the out of range light on 600 series EOS 
cameras.

>I wish Canon would just document everything so that we know what to expect,
>or make it consistent or give us a way to cancel automated compensations.

  I'd have to agree. Vague documentation of metering - flash and 
ambient - is indeed a problem.

>[...] I remember an old rumor that Canon can't use
>distance info from lenses to calculate flash exposure with guide numbers
>because another maker (Nikon?) owns the patent on the idea and Nikon won't
>grant or Canon won't pay for a license to use the patent. [...]

  Possibly. There's also the fact that distance calculations are only 
of value when shooting with the flash pointing straight ahead and 
with no diffuser. If you have a flash head diffuser or if you're 
doing bounce flash then distance data is of no particular value.

  - Neil K.

-- 
  t e l a  computer consulting + design   *   Vancouver, BC, Canada
                    web: http://teladesign.com/
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