http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/techreports/UCAM-CL-TR-754.pdf
This might be relevant.

Lonnie Courtney Clay


On Saturday, April 6, 2013 9:32:08 AM UTC-7, nominal9 wrote:
>
> There, you see?.... Someone (like you and people like you, Archytas), 
> should come up with a "primer" of money laundering,  tax evasion, ponzi,  
> check or other sorts of kiting, etc. money scams and schemes explained for 
> the relatively naive. I mean, it wouldn't necessarily have to be an 
> altruistic venture on the authors' parts.... I'm [personally "bullet"] 
> certain that there would definitely be a market of "buyers" for such a 
> pamphlet or tome, as the case may be.....Then consider that others 
> (authors) would want to get into that "market" competition by adding other 
> "scam" explanations or variations..... sequels.... It might get to be like 
> a contest between providers of "anti-scam" "printware"....And of course, 
> consider that once the "known" "bad actors" in each scam are specifically 
> identified... (Cayman Islands... Swiss banks.... U.S. real estate 
> transactions.....etc.) then there would be growing  general (public pushing 
> government) pressure to shut those bad actors down......
> How about it?.... Can I gin up any interest in starting out with.... "An 
> Idiot's Guide To Bankster and  Financial Fraudulent Money Scams... and how 
> they steal your money"..... or something like that?
>
> On Wednesday, April 3, 2013 5:20:17 PM UTC-4, archytas wrote:
>>
>> That's about the half of it Nom.  We might know more about how Cyprus 
>> was looted by the end of next week and who is really paying.  I 
>> predict the hot money will turn out to have gone in the months before, 
>> the take over of Cyprus banks in Greece (done in all haste preventing 
>> due diligence before the crash and leaving bad Greek debt in Cyprus) 
>> may prove to have been an unload of RHD by foreign banks.  British 
>> banks have unloaded half their exposure to Greece in the last three 
>> years - raising questions about who bought the magic beans and at what 
>> price (if they had to sell low - I guess hey must as you and I would 
>> have been smart enough not to buy the RHD - then where are the write- 
>> offs) and whether any investment packages they were in were sold 
>> honestly.  I'm inclined to think Cyprus is no accident and the 
>> banksters may be able to manipulate such crashes.  Whilst w wouldn't 
>> buy the magic beans from each other (scared of giants as we are), I 
>> suspect the deal runs more like this: 
>>
>> Neil: Nom - I have an offer you can't refuse. 
>> Nom. Screw you limey. 
>> Neil. Peace brother, we'll both make a killing.  Switch to the 
>> scambler (no typo) phone.  Buy as much eu periphery rocking horse shit 
>> as you can find.  You should get it at 10 cents on the dollar.  I'll 
>> give you 80 for it all. 
>> Nom. Good deal for me, what's your cut? 
>> Neil. We'll go 50:50 on the net after we pay off Pedro. 
>> Nom.  What's Pedro got to do with this? 
>> Neil. He runs the Spanish bank buying the rocking horse shit.  When 
>> Spain goes down the toilet holding all the losses he'll throw in the 
>> incompetence joker while we sort him with a new identity and a sack of 
>> cash to soothe his conscience over the small matter of bankrupting his 
>> fellow countrymen. 
>> Nom. I love these crimes where no one gets hurt.  How much will the EU 
>> and depositor bail in be on this one? 
>> Neil. $250 billion.  We'll go short on Spain. Italy, Luxembourg and 
>> the Netherlands to pick up on the death-throes of the EU 
>>
>> The actual fraud network will be a bit more complex and our secret 
>> services will be involved.  Do you know where Dr. No's island is? 
>>
>> On Mar 27, 5:28 pm, nominal9 <[email protected]> wrote: 
>> > http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-21948429 
>> > 
>> > Major UK banks must raise a total of £25bn in extra capital by the end 
>> of 
>> > 2013 to guard against potential losses, the Bank of England (BoE) has 
>> said. 
>> > 
>> > In a statement<
>> http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/publications/Pages/news/2013/013.aspx>, 
>> > the BoE's Financial Policy Committee (FPC) said only some banks need to 
>> > raise the cash, but did not name them. 
>> > 
>> > It said banks could face losses of about £50bn over the next three 
>> years, 
>> > relating to bad loans and fines. 
>> > 
>> > The order is the first from the FPC, the new financial stability 
>> regulator. 
>> > 
>> > It said UK banks and building societies could lose billions of pounds 
>> over 
>> > the next three years relating to "high-risk" loans in the UK commercial 
>> > property sector and vulnerable eurozone economies. 
>> > 
>> > They may also lose money through fines, and require extra capital to 
>> > support a "more prudent approach to risk". 
>> > 
>> > Some banks already have enough capital to cover these costs, the FPC 
>> said, 
>> > but others are short. 
>> > 
>> > Yet more money may need to be raised after the end of 2013, the FPC 
>> warned, 
>> > so that banks conform to incoming "Basel III" accords on banking 
>> regulation. 
>> >  Shares mixed 
>> > 
>> > No new government money will be required. Banks are likely to raise the 
>> > funds by issuing more bonds or selling shares. 
>> > 
>> > But BBC business editor Robert Peston says in the short term the need 
>> to 
>> > raise cash will be bad news for investors, including taxpayers who 
>> still 
>> > own big stakes in two banks - Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds. 
>> > 
>> > If these banks are among those that need to raise more capital, it may 
>> > delay plans to sell the stakes back to private investors. 
>> > 
>> > In a statement RBS insisted it had "a strong capital position". 
>> > 
>> > "We will continue to work with our regulators to ensure RBS remains at 
>> the 
>> > forefront of international capital standards," it said. 
>> > 
>> > However, by midday RBS shares were down 3%. 
>> > 
>> > Other bank shares reflected a mixed response to the FPC's announcement. 
>> > Shares in Lloyds were up more than 1.6%, while HSBC and Barclays were 
>> both 
>> > down by about 0.5%. 
>> > 
>> > The British Bankers' Association, the banking trade body, described the 
>> > FPC's report as "the latest step in an ongoing discussion between the 
>> UK's 
>> > banks and their regulators" about the levels of capital they should be 
>> > holding. 
>> > 
>> > It said raising capital levels needed to be done in such a way as to 
>> > support growth. 
>> > Sustaining lending 
>> > 
>> > The FPC said capital raising measures were also designed to ensure that 
>> > banks were able to continue lending to businesses and each other, 
>> should 
>> > another banking crisis hit. 
>> > 
>> > The extra capital was needed "to ensure sufficient capacity to absorb 
>> > losses and sustain lending", the FPC said. 
>> > 
>> > The FPC has overall responsibility for financial regulation in the UK 
>> and 
>> > is part of a new order of regulation designed to keep the banks under 
>> > closer scrutiny. 
>> > 
>> > It will oversee two new financial watchdogs: the Prudential Regulation 
>> > Authority (PRA), which will take over responsibility for supervising 
>> the 
>> > safety and soundness of individual financial firms, and the Financial 
>> > Conduct Authority (FCA), which will be tasked with protecting consumers 
>> and 
>> > making sure that workers in the financial services sector comply with 
>> rules. 
>> > 
>> > The new watchdogs will replace the Financial Services Authority (FSA), 
>> > which is set to close next week. 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > On Tuesday, March 26, 2013 11:18:57 AM UTC-4, nominal9 wrote: 
>> > 
>> > > Bail-Ins instead of Bail-Outs....there you go.... 
>> > 
>> > > somebody's finally thinking.... contrary logic.... 
>> > 
>> > > HAR HAR HAR HAR. 
>> > 
>> > > I like it.... 
>> > 
>> > > the U.S. should go back and "bail in" the Wall Street banks and 
>> trading 
>> > > firms..... 
>> > 
>> > >http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/26/eurozone-banks-bailouts-idU... 
>>
>> > 
>> > > Cyprus rescue marks "game-changer" for Europe's banks 
>> > 
>> > >    - 
>> > >    - inShare 
>> > >    - Share this 
>> > >    - 
>> > >    - Email 
>> > >    - Print 
>> > 
>> > >   Related News 
>> > 
>> > >    - Global shares, euro checked by Cyprus bailout nerves<
>> http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/26/us-markets-global-idUSBRE88...> 
>>
>> > >    9:17am EDT 
>> > >    - WRAPUP 10-Cyprus leader hails bailout, but banks stay closed<
>> http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/25/eurozone-cyprus-idUSL5N0CH0...> 
>>
>> > >    Mon, Mar 25 2013 
>> > >    - Shares, euro retreat as Cyprus deal stirs unease<
>> http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/25/us-markets-global-idUSBRE88...> 
>>
>> > >    Mon, Mar 25 2013 
>> > >    - Analysis: Cyprus rescue raises new questions about euro's 
>> long-term 
>> > >    survival<
>> http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/25/us-eurozone-cyprus-contagio...> 
>>
>> > >    Mon, Mar 25 2013 
>> > >    - Cyprus and EU agree draft proposal to rescue banks<
>> http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/24/us-cyprus-parliament-idUSBR...> 
>>
>> > >    Sun, Mar 24 2013 
>> > 
>> > >   Analysis & Opinion 
>> > 
>> > >    - One-off or precedent?<
>> http://blogs.reuters.com/macroscope/2013/03/26/one-off-or-precedent/> 
>> > >    - The Dijsselbloem Principle<
>> http://blogs.reuters.com/felix-salmon/2013/03/25/the-dijsselbloem-pri...> 
>>
>> > 
>> > >   Related Topics 
>> > 
>> > >    - Investing and Taxes Simplified »<
>> http://www.reuters.com/subjects/investing-simplified> 
>> > >    - Financials » <http://www.reuters.com/sectors/financials> 
>> > 
>> > >     By Steve Slater 
>> > 
>> > > LONDON, March 26 | Tue Mar 26, 2013 10:13am EDT 
>> > 
>> > > (Reuters) - If the bailout of Cyprus is a template for European 
>> rescue 
>> > > deals it marks a "game-changer" for banks that could raise funding 
>> costs, 
>> > > see deposits shift more quickly and delay the prospect of higher 
>> dividends<http://www.reuters.com/finance/markets/dividends?lc=int_mb_1001> 
>>
>> > > . 
>> > 
>> > > Europe signalled this week that large depositors would shoulder part 
>> of 
>> > > the cost of future bank bailouts after savings over 100,000 euros 
>> were 
>> > > targeted in the Cyprus rescue package. That sent bank share prices 
>> falling 
>> > > and pushed up the cost of insuring bank debt against default. 
>> > 
>> > > "Bail-in is thus replacing bail-out. As a consequence, the cost of 
>> bank 
>> > > funding will increase, bank deposits will become less sticky, and 
>> banks 
>> > > must hold more equity capital to reassure their creditors," said Nick 
>> > > Anderson, analyst at Berenberg. 
>> > 
>> > > "The elephant in the room has been spotted at last." 
>> > 
>> > > Jeroen Dijsselbloem, head of the Eurogroup of euro zone<
>> http://www.reuters.com/subjects/euro-zone?lc=int_mb_1001> 
>> > > finance <http://www.reuters.com/finance> ministers, said on Monday 
>> that 
>> > > in future, the currency bloc should first ask banks to recapitalise 
>> > > themselves, then look to shareholders and bondholders and then "if 
>> > > necessary" to uninsured deposit holders. 
>> > 
>> > > "Now that the crisis is fading out, I think we need to dare a little 
>> more 
>> > > in dealing with this," he said. 
>> > 
>> > > In addition to big depositors, senior bondholders in Cyprus's 
>> > > second-largest bank, Laiki, will be wiped out and holders of senior 
>> paper 
>> > > in the largest lender, Bank of Cyprus, will also be hit. 
>> > 
>> > > In previous packages for Greece <http://www.reuters.com/places/greece>, 
>>
>> > > Ireland <http://www.reuters.com/places/ireland?lc=int_mb_1001>, 
>> Portugal<http://www.reuters.com/places/portugal?lc=int_mb_1001>and 
>> Spain, leaders were unwilling to force losses on either senior 
>> > > bondholders or savers for fear of prompting flight from banks across 
>> the 
>> > > region. 
>> > 
>> > > Under new EU regulations, senior bondholders would bear part of the 
>> cost 
>> > > of future bank bailouts but that provision is not due to be enforced 
>> before 
>> > > 2015. Non-eurozone member Denmark is the only EU state to impose 
>> losses on 
>> > > senior bondholders in recent years, but after its banks were shut out 
>> of 
>> > > debt markets <http://www.reuters.com/finance/markets?lc=int_mb_1001> 
>> in 
>> > > 2011 it has moved to limit the likelihood of such losses. 
>> > 
>> > > Europe's banking index was down nearly 0.6 percent by 1310 GMT, 
>> adding to 
>> > > a 1.9 percent fall on Monday and putting it on course for a fourth 
>> > > successive daily fall. 
>> > 
>> > > Banks in Italy <http://www.reuters.com/places/italy> and Spain, two 
>> > > countries at the heart of the euro zone<
>> http://www.reuters.com/subjects/euro-zone?lc=int_mb_1001>crisis, were 
>> among the biggest fallers with UniCredit and Spain's BBVA down 
>> > > over two percent. Italian regional lender Banca Carige had slid over 
>> three 
>> > > percent. 
>> > 
>> > > The cost of insuring European banks' senior bonds against default 
>> rose, 
>> > > with the Markit iTraxx senior financials index widening 14 basis 
>> points to 
>> > > 181. The index for subordinated bonds - riskier as they rank behind 
>> senior 
>> > > debt if a bank is wound up - widened 20 basis points to 302 basis 
>> points. 
>> > 
>> > > Critics of the action on Cyprus said it had re-established the link 
>> > > between weak banks and weak sovereigns and could scare depositors, 
>> but 
>> > > others said it was long overdue. 
>> > 
>> > > "Finally the EU is doing the right thing. If you take risk, if you're 
>> an 
>> > > equity holder, a bondholder, or an uninsured depositor, you should be 
>> at 
>> > > risk," said Simon Maughan, analyst at Olivetree Securities. "It is 
>> the 
>> > > bailing out of the bondholders that has been the biggest problem 
>> throughout 
>> > > these bailouts." 
>> > 
>> > > Maughan said there were still risks in Spain, Italy<
>> http://www.reuters.com/places/italy?lc=int_mb_1001>and possibly 
>> > > France <http://www.reuters.com/places/france>. "The only way to deal 
>> with 
>> > > them would be to make the investors that put money in in the first 
>> place to 
>> > > front up," he said. 
>> > 
>> > > "WAKE-UP CALL" 
>> > 
>> > > Deposits above 100,000 euros have been at risk since the level of 
>> > > guarantee was raised and reinforced during the 2008/09 financial 
>> crisis. 
>> > > Cyprus is a reminder that above that level depositors are effectively 
>> > > unsecured creditors. 
>> > 
>> > > Savers are more likely than ever to spread their cash around, 
>> analysts 
>> > > said. 
>> > 
>> > > "It's a wake-up call... and deposits are likely to be more fluid if 
>> you 
>> > > see a risk emerging," Maughan said. 
>> > 
>> > > "It is now rational 
>> > 
>> > ... 
>> > 
>> > read more » 
>>
>

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