+1

On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 10:26 AM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
> If you are swapping, changing to a faster disk is putting lipstick
> on a pig.  The right answer is to end the swapping, either by
> reducing the processes or increasing the RAM.  Buying a new
> fast disk is likely to be wasted money.  Buying a motherboard
> that accepts more RAM is a better investment.
> --
> Allen Brown  http://brown.armoredpenguin.com/~abrown/
>  When you're swimmin' in the creek,
>  And an eel bites your cheek,
>  That's a Moray!
>  --- Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Chris LeBlanc" <[email protected]>
> To: "Eugene Unix and Gnu/Linux User Group" <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, January 28, 2011 8:51:56 AM
> Subject: Re: [Eug-lug] slow system
>
> Joseph,
>
> There are a few problems. It does seem like your system is running low
> on memory. This is supported by swap being used, along with the si and
> so showing activity just recently. However, it seems like your CPU is
> getting a bit of a workout.
>
> One thing is your cs, or Context Switching, is pretty high at 1,680.
> While this alone isn't a problem, since most CPUs can context switch
> with very little impact, when you add in the 393 interrupts in the same
> time period, that can be a problem. Yet, this depends on the output of
> the vmstat itself. If this is the first line of the vmstat output, then
> it is not good. A good idea would be to run vmstat as:
>    vmstat -n 5 3
> which will run vmstat 3 times, with a 5 second pause between each.
>
> The last 4 items are the biggies. Your CPU is spending 47% of it's time
> running application code, 13% running kernel code, 17% idle, and 23%
> waiting. This means that 83% of the time, your CPU was either running
> code, or waiting for the disk, or other IO device, to get it the data it
> needed to run code. While that might seem good in that the CPU is idle
> 17% of the time, that is just a snapshot of the last few seconds, and
> therefore you can assume that that idle time is fluctuating a lot.
> However, it is spending more time waiting, very likely for the hard
> drive, than it is idle.   To see what items are taking up most of the
> CPU time, just run top once with:
>    top -n 1
> and that will give you a list of programs sorted by CPU resource time.
>
> So, my verdict is... while your system is not doing great on memory,
> your hard drive is getting to be a bottle neck for the system overall.
> You should look at what programs are running and if there are any that
> can be closed out normally. Also, a new(er) hard drive should help. It
> could be that your current one is starting to have problems which is
> slowing it down. Switching hard drives, especially if you can go to a
> SATA, would be really helpful.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Chris
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-- 
Bob Miller                              K<bob>
                                        [email protected]
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