EV Digest 5981

Topics covered in this issue include:

  1) Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by "Dmitri" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  2) Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  3) RE: MIKE'S CONVERSION
        by keith vansickle <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  4) RE: Getting an AC motor inverter built
        by Jeff Shanab <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  5) Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by "Edward Ang" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  6) RE: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by "Michael Trefry" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  7) Re: AC and DC together?
        by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  8) RE: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by "Michael Trefry" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  9) Saft Lithium-ion Module batteries 
        by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10) Re: Short Range Medium Performance Conversion of an 85 MR2
        by Bob Bath <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 11) Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by "Michael Perry" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 12) RE: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy
        by "Don Cameron" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 13) Re: Getting an AC motor inverter built
        by Mike Sandman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 14) Panasonic12v NiMH batteries/ Delphi 8volts also.
        by "Lawrence Rhodes" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 15) Please remove my address from the ev list
        by Michael Thompson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 16) range
        by Ian Page-Echols <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 17) opinions on a kit?
        by Ian Page-Echols <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
--- Begin Message --- To put it simply, for $25,000, with a good Li-Ion that will last a long time, it won't happen. Either go with a big pack of 1000+ pounds of AGM and do lots of aero mods on your car, or save that money for when batteries get better and cheaper and buy a good, cheap, used car, like a Civic for now. There is a saying: "A world with 100% Prius drivers is still 100% addicted to oil."

AC Propulsion did a Civic with aero mods and other efficiency tricks with 28 AGM Yellowtops and achieved a peak of 100 miles range. So you may look at that route: efficiency mods + lots o lead. Of course to get that range, that is 100% DOD, so your batteries won't last long IF you take it to the max range a lot.

If you want, you can go with the route of buying a used 2004+ Prius to save money, then do a plug-in add-on with lead at first, and li-ion as they become more available and cheaper. That way, you can still go like 10 - 40 miles on elec, but range won't be an issue since it's a hybrid. I also heard Toyota will be coming out with a 9 mile range plug-in hybrid for 2008. But I'm not 100% sure about that.



----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Trefry" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 5:04 PM
Subject: RE: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy

My budget is flexible enough that I'm willing to put in some extra costs to
get the range and performance I'm looking for, but not so much that I'm
willing to spend more than it would cost me to buy a brand new Hybrid.

I'd say that all-in all, I don't want to spend more than $20,000 on this,
possibly flexible up to $25,000 if I can get a lighter, longer living,
maintenance free, more powerful battery. I am working with a 35 year old
Porsche. If I can make it what I want it would be worth it to me. If I
can't, I'll be throwing money away on something that I'll never recover even
in resale.

Sorry, but here comes another rant. (nothing sets me off more than
discouragement from a goal)

So why would you suggest AGM batteries? I know I will be disappointed with
the results. Shouldn't we be pushing the technology forward?

I can't imagine why it would not be a good idea to put better batteries in a
car. Am I missing something?

Others have suggested that I check out various sites, and I have. For the
most part, the conversions on evalbum.com are terribly inadequate (at least
for me). It's funny to say that your car can go from 0-60 sometime by next
week, but it's not a great sales pitch for conversions. I don't see how
people are satisfied with a 25 mile range (I know that some of you are happy
with that, and that's great for you!).

Evparts.com and electroauto.com kits promise ranges and performance that
others say are unlikely, and by looking at real-world conversions using
their kits, the reality doesn't line up with the claims. Sorry guys, I know
you do great work, but I haven't seen a single conversion that matches the
claims you put forward, and I've looked at hundreds, several of them being
the 914.

So ....

Here's what I want.

I want a reliable, strong motor capable of bringing me from 0-60 in under 10
seconds and reach a top speed of at least 90 MPH.
I would like regenerative braking, not only for regeneration, but to assist
in slowing the car. The manual brakes on this thing scare me.
I want to be able to go at least 100 miles on a single charge and at a
decent speed (say 65mph) without damaging the batteries, or reducing their
lifetime.
I want batteries that I don't have to worry about watering, or changing
every 3-5 years.
I want a heater! (A/C optional)

So what would it take to do this with a Porsche 914?

And if someone tells me it can't be done, or that it's going to cost $50,000 or more, or that I should start by throwing away ^$10,000 on a conversion I
won't be happy with, I'll probably quietly slink away from this list, put
the Porsche up for sale and buy a stinkin' Prius.

I'll even pay someone to detail the specs for me on exactly what I would
need to get what I want out of this conversion.

Thanks to all who have been helpful and encouraging.

I know most of you are thinking that I'm just a newbie coming here with
unrealistic expectations, but with the state of technology today, I can't
believe this can't be affordable achieved. These are very reasonable
expectations in a vehicle.

And to those who say EV's aren't for everyone ... Isn't that the goal?


Mike



--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
 
Hello Mike
 
This is a break though. If most the time you do not go a hundred miles this  
can work and I am sure you would be happy with performance. You would have to  
give up the performance though when you went a hundred miles.
 
Build the Porsche to go 50 to miles and when you do have to go one  hundred 
miles pull a small trailer with a second pack. You could keep the  trailer pack 
fully charged and use quick disconnects you would be ready to go in  a few 
minutes. 
 
Pulling the trailer will take some energy. However such a large  pack you 
will also be drawing less from the batteries and they would provide  more amp 
hours. It would work as long at you do not have to go 70 miles an  hour. Speed, 
weight and hills really use up a lot of power. 
 
What state are you in? Is the area flat?
 
Don
 
In a message dated 10/7/2006 4:17:16 PM Pacific Daylight Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Thank  you Don.

I appreciate the kind reply.

No I don't have to do 100  miles every day, but there are many days when I do
drive more than 100  miles. Most days I don't drive at all, I work from home.
But client sites  vary in distance.

Anyway, I know the obstacles. Everyone is ALL too  fast to point them out.

I'm looking for solutions to those  obstacles.

Mike

-----Original Message-----
From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 6:10 PM
To:  [email protected]
Subject: Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group  buy


Hello Mike

It comes down to this. Your talking about the  very limits of what an  
electric vehicles can do. You want to go fast  and you want to go far. 

The current high prices for doing this are  because of the low  sales volume.

Until mass production is done  the prices will stay high. Also  there are 
different ICE vehicles for  different uses. SUV for the family vehicles
Sports cars 
pick up trucks  it all depends what you want. They don't do  everything
either  
some go 300 miles on a tank and other go 500 miles on a tank.  It is  how 
often and how fast the tank fills up on the EV that is   different.

I suggested the AGM battery because they are sealed and are  now being  
produced at reasonable prices. They do cause limits in  what an EV can do
with  their 
weight and to a lesser degree their  size. They will power an EV fast or  Far

but you cannot do both  with any lead acid battery.

Your goal of 100 miles is what I see as the  biggest obstacle. Do you really

have to have 100 miles? I drive most of  the time an hour a day the other 23

hours the vehicle is sitting. I  have gone well over one hundred miles in a
day  
but not in one  trip. If you can charge where you are going that really 
changes.  It  is the time a vehicle sits around that can be put to use.

I can only  say when you do not have to stop in gas stations anymore that
the 
value  of that is worth having a second car or renting a car when you  really

have to. I will not be buying any new car until it plugs in. I  have an ICE  
vehicle but I don't drive it unless I have to.

If  you drop the mileage you could make the Porsche more like a sports car   
for a reasonable amount of money. If not your looking at the most  expensive

batteries. 

If your driving 100 miles one way every  day your going to have to look at  
the limitations or cost of what it  would take to do this. If you only feel
you  
need 100 miles is it  really worth the expense to know it is there? This a  
problem most  ICE drivers have when laughing at the range of an EV. If most
of   
them really track their actual use they would figure out they too can  drive
by  
just about every gas station. 

A question you  need to answer is what is the longest distance I really   must

travel before I can recharge. Take a look at where you go for the  next
month 
and write them down.

I agree with you I cannot  believe it is not affordable to get the
technology 
that is here now  that would change our country for the better. It is  until 
people  stop buying new cars as they are when things will change. I commend
you  
for considering a hybrid this is a step in the right direction. The  best  
answer that would take care of everyone's needs would be a plug  in hybrid.  

This is a great list for help and their might be an  electric club in your  
area. You can do this and you will be a lot  more proud of what you have
done. I  
say make it fast but accept a  lower range. I had a Solectria that was fun
and 
if  it was as fast  as what you could build I would have never sold it. I am 
also in  the  process of doing something closer to your project.

Don
1998 NiMH  S-10

In a message dated 10/7/2006 2:05:57 PM Pacific Daylight  Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

> Great advice from Don  Cameron. 

> I think your first EV should be with AGM batteries so  you can get  some

> experience of real world results. You have  not  said what your budget is
but  
> starting with  the  Valence battery is like buying a 100,000 dollar
sports car  as   
> your first vehicle. It comes down to what one can  pay  and even if one
could  
> would it be a good   idea?

> Don

My budget is flexible enough that  I'm  willing to put in some extra costs to
get the range and performance  I'm  looking for, but not so much that I'm
willing to spend more than  it would  cost me to buy a brand new Hybrid.

I'd say that all-in  all, I don't  want to spend more than $20,000 on this,
possibly  flexible up to $25,000 if  I can get a lighter, longer  living,
maintenance free, more powerful  battery. I am working with a  35 year old
Porsche. If I can make it what I  want it would be worth  it to me. If I
can't, I'll be throwing money away on  something that  I'll never recover
even
in resale.

Sorry, but here  comes  another rant. (nothing sets me off more than
discouragement from a   goal)

So why would you suggest AGM batteries? I know I will be   disappointed with
the results. Shouldn't we be pushing the technology   forward?

I can't imagine why it would not be a good idea to put  better  batteries in
a
car. Am I missing something?   

Others have  suggested that I check out various sites, and I  have. For the
most part,  the conversions on evalbum.com are terribly  inadequate (at least
for me).  It's funny to say that your car can go  from 0-60 sometime by next
week, but  it's not a great sales pitch for  conversions. I don't see how
people are  satisfied with a 25 mile  range (I know that some of you are
happy
with  that, and that's  great for you!).

Evparts.com and electroauto.com kits  promise  ranges and performance that
others say are unlikely, and by looking   at real-world conversions using
their kits, the reality doesn't line  up  with the claims. Sorry guys, I know
you do great work, but I  haven't seen a  single conversion that matches the
claims you put  forward, and I've looked  at hundreds, several of them being
the  914.

So ....

Here's  what I want.

I want a reliable,  strong motor capable of bringing me  from 0-60 in under
10
seconds  and reach a top speed of at least 90  MPH.
I would like regenerative  braking, not only for regeneration, but to  assist
in slowing the car.  The manual brakes on this thing scare me.
I  want to be able to go at  least 100 miles on a single charge and at a
decent  speed (say 65mph)  without damaging the batteries, or reducing  their
lifetime.
I want  batteries that I don't have to worry about  watering, or  changing
every 3-5 years.
I want a heater! (A/C   optional)

So what would it take to do this with a Porsche   914?

And if someone tells me it can't be done, or that it's going  to  cost
$50,000
or more, or that I should start by throwing away  ^$10,000 on a  conversion I
won't be happy with, I'll probably quietly  slink away from  this list, put
the Porsche up for sale and buy a  stinkin'  Prius.

I'll even pay someone to detail the specs for me  on exactly what  I would
need to get what I want out of this  conversion.

Thanks to  all who have been helpful and  encouraging.

I know most of you are  thinking that I'm just a  newbie coming here with
unrealistic expectations,  but with the state  of technology today, I can't
believe this can't be  affordable  achieved. These are very reasonable
expectations in a vehicle.   

And to those who say EV's aren't for everyone ... Isn't that the   goal?


Mike




--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---


> Hello Mike
>  
> It comes down to this. Your talking about the very
> limits of what an  
> electric vehicles can do. 

AND THEN ONLY THE VERRRRY MOST EXPENSIVE


> My budget is flexible enough that  I'm willing to
> put in some extra costs to
> get the range and performance I'm  looking for, but
> not so much that I'm
> willing to spend more than it would  cost me to buy
> a brand new Hybrid.

THIS IS WHY I DRIVE A HONDA INSIGHT
> 
> I'd say that all-in all, I don't  want to spend more
> than $20,000 on this,
> possibly flexible up to $25,000  
> Sorry, but here  comes another rant. (nothing sets
> me off more than
> discouragement from a  goal)
> 

I HAVE SPENT $20,000 PLUS ON ELECTRIC VEHICLES. I
STILL HAVE A FEW MOST WITH AGM BATTERIES BUT NONE OF
THEM WILL GO EVEN 30 MI AT 70 MPH.  I DO HAVE A
VALENCE POWERED VEHICLE THAT WILL GO  AS FAR AS I CAN
PEDAL IT BUT AT 20MPH  AND i HAVE $4,000 WORTH OF
BATTERIES IN IT




suggest AGM batteries? I know I
> will be  disappointed with
> the results. Shouldn't we be pushing the technology 
> forward?
> 
> I can't imagine why it would not be a good idea to
> put better  batteries in
> a
> car. Am I missing something?  
> 
> 
> UNLESS YOU HAVE AT LEAST A $50,000 BUDGET YOU ARE
NOT GOING TO BE HAPPY WITH YOUR END PRODUCT
=== message truncated ===


__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
6 step it?. As a matter of fact, even on the larger AC motors, some
research has shown that sine drive at low rpms is more efficient but
switching over to 6 step at higher rpms would then reduce switching losses.

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
On 10/7/06, Michael Trefry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Thanks.

I guess I'll slink quietly away from this list now.

But I Appreciate the encouragement.

Rather than posting suggestions on what I can do to get close to what I
want, or part of the way to what I want, I get useless replies like the one
below.

A few of you have been very helpful, and I thank you for that, but too many
want to discourage pushing boundaries rather than encourage.


What boundaries?  You are asking if you could have a Corvette but only
wanted to for a Metro.  And, you want to build it yourself.  You could
if you ramp the production of the Corvette to hundreds of thousand
units a year.  You are trying to push the manufacturing boundaries.
Yes, you could.  You need cash, at least a 100 million dollars.

You knew when you started this discussion that the technology is
already here.  Buy a Tesla.

--
Edward Ang
President
AIR Lab Corp

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Um, no. I'm asking for a car with less performance and range than a Metro.

Ok, fine, I know there are limitations everyone, I KNOW!

But for crying out loud, everytime I ask a question here, I'm simply told
what I can't do, and not what I can.

Very few are willing to offer suggestions.

Yeah, I know the technology is there.

Yeah I know it's expensive.

I'm not asking for a Tesla.

I didn't say 0-60 in 4 seconds.
I didn't say a top speed of 150 (or whatever ridiculous speed it gets)
I didn't say 250 miles on a charge.

I didn't expect a Tesla.

I was simply asking what I can do to get to where I want to be with the car
I have (or at least in the neighborhood).

Thanks again for the helpful response.



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Edward Ang
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 8:03 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy

On 10/7/06, Michael Trefry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Thanks.
>
> I guess I'll slink quietly away from this list now.
>
> But I Appreciate the encouragement.
>
> Rather than posting suggestions on what I can do to get close to what I
> want, or part of the way to what I want, I get useless replies like the
one
> below.
>
> A few of you have been very helpful, and I thank you for that, but too
many
> want to discourage pushing boundaries rather than encourage.
>

What boundaries?  You are asking if you could have a Corvette but only
wanted to for a Metro.  And, you want to build it yourself.  You could
if you ramp the production of the Corvette to hundreds of thousand
units a year.  You are trying to push the manufacturing boundaries.
Yes, you could.  You need cash, at least a 100 million dollars.

You knew when you started this discussion that the technology is
already here.  Buy a Tesla.

-- 
Edward Ang
President
AIR Lab Corp

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
 
Hello Paul
 
I miss your point? I will go over how I got here. I was looking for a  single 
AC motor and controller that would provide the performance  I wanted. I also 
wanted to remove the need for a transmission. 
 
Since that search came up empty I felt 2 AC motors that could be  linked 
together would work. With a controller for each motor I was accepting  this 
would 
cost more. The only ones I came across would be closer to 60,000  dollars. 
This made me a little bit more open minded about options such as an AC  DC 
combination. It still needs two controllers so that is no different from 2 AC  
motors and I would have regeneration I need. 
 
Looking at the more popular DC motors and found the TransWarP 11 is  all set 
up for dual motors and shaft drive. It would fairly easy to attach an AC  
motor to this.
 
I have some options on the batteries but I am not sure what would be best  
using these motors together.
 
Don
 
 
In a message dated 10/7/2006 3:20:29 PM Pacific Daylight Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


On  Oct 6, 2006, at 9:53 AM, Jack Murray wrote:

> Death to All Spammers  wrote:
>>> Don, if you are serious, I'd be happy to build you a  fast car.
>>> I was considering building a C5 corvette with the  AC55 motor, it 
>>> would go into the trans tunnel and drives the  differential, bats 
>>> would be in the engine  compartment.
>>> I'm don't see what two motors really does for  you, the speed 
>>> limitation is the batteries ability to  delivery enough power to the 
>>> motor(s).
>>> A big  motor or two won't go any faster if the batteries can't run 
>>>  them.
>> But the AC55 peaks at 78kw - how fast of a car will that  make? That's
>> half the kw of the smallest Zilla!
>
>  Well it looks like the Warp 11 is only rated at (75Kw) 95hp at 144 
>  volts (according to EV USA) and weighs 229lbs

Ah, there is a catch.  Most AC systems are a motor + controller package. 
The given power is the  peak power you will get at max (or rated, if 
different)  voltage.

Series DC motors and controllers are (generally) sold  separately. The 
motor is generally rated for continuous power. The  controller doesn't 
have to limit the input to continuous rated power. The  motor can take 
many times that power for 30 seconds (more than long enough  to hurl you 
away from a light.) I would suspect that even an ADC 8 inch  motor can 
make 200 kW for a matter of seconds (and Jim Husted will cringe  :-)

Paul "neon" G.


 

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Thanks again Don,

I will build the Porsche regardless. I've stated that before.

If it's 50 miles or less, then I'll simply use it to tool around town and
drive one of my other cars for the long distance.

My frustration is more with the lack of suggestions to "newbies" like me
(not from you, at least you're polite :).

If there is a middle ground between lead and LiIon, such as Nimh or NiCd,
what are the possibilities with those, advantages, disadvantages?

Are there motors that are more efficient, controllers that can help with
efficiency?

These are the kinds of things I'm looking for.

Sorry, I'm just not the kind of guy who like to be told it can't be done.
Especially when I know it can.

I'm new to this, yes, but I'm not stupid.

I want to know what it would take to get me to where I "want" to be with the
car. It will obviously be cost prohibitive, but I can go from there making
adjustments and compromises to pare back the costs. If after all is said and
done, I'm left with the VoltsPorsche, then fine. At least I know I explored
my options.

As I said before, I'd even pay for someone to work with me on it like this.


I can't wait for the next person to tell me to search the list archive
because all will be answered there.


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 7:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy

 
Hello Mike
 
This is a break though. If most the time you do not go a hundred miles this

can work and I am sure you would be happy with performance. You would have
to  
give up the performance though when you went a hundred miles.
 
Build the Porsche to go 50 to miles and when you do have to go one  hundred 
miles pull a small trailer with a second pack. You could keep the  trailer
pack 
fully charged and use quick disconnects you would be ready to go in  a few 
minutes. 
 
Pulling the trailer will take some energy. However such a large  pack you 
will also be drawing less from the batteries and they would provide  more
amp 
hours. It would work as long at you do not have to go 70 miles an  hour.
Speed, 
weight and hills really use up a lot of power. 
 
What state are you in? Is the area flat?
 
Don
 
In a message dated 10/7/2006 4:17:16 PM Pacific Daylight Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Thank  you Don.

I appreciate the kind reply.

No I don't have to do 100  miles every day, but there are many days when I
do
drive more than 100  miles. Most days I don't drive at all, I work from
home.
But client sites  vary in distance.

Anyway, I know the obstacles. Everyone is ALL too  fast to point them out.

I'm looking for solutions to those  obstacles.

Mike

-----Original Message-----
From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 6:10 PM
To:  [email protected]
Subject: Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group  buy


Hello Mike

It comes down to this. Your talking about the  very limits of what an  
electric vehicles can do. You want to go fast  and you want to go far. 

The current high prices for doing this are  because of the low  sales
volume.

Until mass production is done  the prices will stay high. Also  there are 
different ICE vehicles for  different uses. SUV for the family vehicles
Sports cars 
pick up trucks  it all depends what you want. They don't do  everything
either  
some go 300 miles on a tank and other go 500 miles on a tank.  It is  how 
often and how fast the tank fills up on the EV that is   different.

I suggested the AGM battery because they are sealed and are  now being  
produced at reasonable prices. They do cause limits in  what an EV can do
with  their 
weight and to a lesser degree their  size. They will power an EV fast or
Far

but you cannot do both  with any lead acid battery.

Your goal of 100 miles is what I see as the  biggest obstacle. Do you really

have to have 100 miles? I drive most of  the time an hour a day the other 23

hours the vehicle is sitting. I  have gone well over one hundred miles in a
day  
but not in one  trip. If you can charge where you are going that really 
changes.  It  is the time a vehicle sits around that can be put to use.

I can only  say when you do not have to stop in gas stations anymore that
the 
value  of that is worth having a second car or renting a car when you
really

have to. I will not be buying any new car until it plugs in. I  have an ICE

vehicle but I don't drive it unless I have to.

If  you drop the mileage you could make the Porsche more like a sports car

for a reasonable amount of money. If not your looking at the most  expensive

batteries. 

If your driving 100 miles one way every  day your going to have to look at  
the limitations or cost of what it  would take to do this. If you only feel
you  
need 100 miles is it  really worth the expense to know it is there? This a  
problem most  ICE drivers have when laughing at the range of an EV. If most
of   
them really track their actual use they would figure out they too can  drive
by  
just about every gas station. 

A question you  need to answer is what is the longest distance I really
must

travel before I can recharge. Take a look at where you go for the  next
month 
and write them down.

I agree with you I cannot  believe it is not affordable to get the
technology 
that is here now  that would change our country for the better. It is  until

people  stop buying new cars as they are when things will change. I commend
you  
for considering a hybrid this is a step in the right direction. The  best  
answer that would take care of everyone's needs would be a plug  in hybrid.


This is a great list for help and their might be an  electric club in your  
area. You can do this and you will be a lot  more proud of what you have
done. I  
say make it fast but accept a  lower range. I had a Solectria that was fun
and 
if  it was as fast  as what you could build I would have never sold it. I am

also in  the  process of doing something closer to your project.

Don
1998 NiMH  S-10

In a message dated 10/7/2006 2:05:57 PM Pacific Daylight  Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

> Great advice from Don  Cameron. 

> I think your first EV should be with AGM batteries so  you can get  some

> experience of real world results. You have  not  said what your budget is
but  
> starting with  the  Valence battery is like buying a 100,000 dollar
sports car  as   
> your first vehicle. It comes down to what one can  pay  and even if one
could  
> would it be a good   idea?

> Don

My budget is flexible enough that  I'm  willing to put in some extra costs
to
get the range and performance  I'm  looking for, but not so much that I'm
willing to spend more than  it would  cost me to buy a brand new Hybrid.

I'd say that all-in  all, I don't  want to spend more than $20,000 on this,
possibly  flexible up to $25,000 if  I can get a lighter, longer  living,
maintenance free, more powerful  battery. I am working with a  35 year old
Porsche. If I can make it what I  want it would be worth  it to me. If I
can't, I'll be throwing money away on  something that  I'll never recover
even
in resale.

Sorry, but here  comes  another rant. (nothing sets me off more than
discouragement from a   goal)

So why would you suggest AGM batteries? I know I will be   disappointed with
the results. Shouldn't we be pushing the technology   forward?

I can't imagine why it would not be a good idea to put  better  batteries in
a
car. Am I missing something?   

Others have  suggested that I check out various sites, and I  have. For the
most part,  the conversions on evalbum.com are terribly  inadequate (at
least
for me).  It's funny to say that your car can go  from 0-60 sometime by next
week, but  it's not a great sales pitch for  conversions. I don't see how
people are  satisfied with a 25 mile  range (I know that some of you are
happy
with  that, and that's  great for you!).

Evparts.com and electroauto.com kits  promise  ranges and performance that
others say are unlikely, and by looking   at real-world conversions using
their kits, the reality doesn't line  up  with the claims. Sorry guys, I
know
you do great work, but I  haven't seen a  single conversion that matches the
claims you put  forward, and I've looked  at hundreds, several of them being
the  914.

So ....

Here's  what I want.

I want a reliable,  strong motor capable of bringing me  from 0-60 in under
10
seconds  and reach a top speed of at least 90  MPH.
I would like regenerative  braking, not only for regeneration, but to
assist
in slowing the car.  The manual brakes on this thing scare me.
I  want to be able to go at  least 100 miles on a single charge and at a
decent  speed (say 65mph)  without damaging the batteries, or reducing
their
lifetime.
I want  batteries that I don't have to worry about  watering, or  changing
every 3-5 years.
I want a heater! (A/C   optional)

So what would it take to do this with a Porsche   914?

And if someone tells me it can't be done, or that it's going  to  cost
$50,000
or more, or that I should start by throwing away  ^$10,000 on a  conversion
I
won't be happy with, I'll probably quietly  slink away from  this list, put
the Porsche up for sale and buy a  stinkin'  Prius.

I'll even pay someone to detail the specs for me  on exactly what  I would
need to get what I want out of this  conversion.

Thanks to  all who have been helpful and  encouraging.

I know most of you are  thinking that I'm just a  newbie coming here with
unrealistic expectations,  but with the state  of technology today, I can't
believe this can't be  affordable  achieved. These are very reasonable
expectations in a vehicle.   

And to those who say EV's aren't for everyone ... Isn't that the   goal?


Mike




--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Anyone inquired on the cost of these? It has been a long time since I have  
looked around the SAFT web site but I don't recall seeing these before.
 
_http://www.saftbatteries.com/130-Catalogue/PDF/VLE_module.pdf_ 
(http://www.saftbatteries.com/130-Catalogue/PDF/VLE_module.pdf) 
 
Don

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Hi Kip,
    I noticed you're in Eugene.  Suggest that as you
get to Grants Pass sometime, that you drop by and see
the Civic.
    Any nickel chemistry needs careful monitoring
(heat) on recharge.  I get stock Civvy performance out
of floodie lead acid, so the big deal is 1/3 of your
weight in batteries.  Longevity?  I'm going on 2 yrs.
and no appreciable sign of wear.  T'sall about depth
of discharge, and watering each month.
    As far as with NiCad, sorry, but I can't help much
there.
Best to you, 

--- Kip C Anderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I'm looking for some design advice on batteries.
> 
> First off, I have a strong inclination toward SAFT
> NiCd simply for the 
> longevity reason.  In a nutshell, I need some help
> figuring out whether 
> these cells will provide the performance I desire
> and at what cost.  The 
> bottom line on performance and range desired is
> 20-30 miles and at least 
> stock-like acceleration for highway merges. 
> Anything in excess of that is 
> considered gravy and may be fitted as space and
> budget permits.
> 
> I look at it this way:  The car may rot to the
> ground 10 years from now, but 
> it would be nice to have a conversion worthy of
> transplanting to another 
> chassis should the need arise.
> 
> So assuming an unstripped chassis weight of around
> 2400 lbs (guessing 2050 
> stripped):
> 
> - How many cells should I use at what pack voltage?
> - Will I need a controller with current
> amplification and voltage stepdown 
> to get good performance out the pack?
> - Where can I get the cells and at what cost?
> 
> Obviously I know that my low rpm torque is going to
> be limited by the lesser 
> of motor (probably a 9"), controller (hopefully a
> Z1k), or battery power, 
> but I'd like to have a little headroom available
> from all three.  A top 
> speed of 80 mph would be plenty.
> 
> 95% of the time, this car won't travel more than 10
> miles in a day and will 
> typically only travel about 5 miles at less than
> 45mph.  So the extended 
> range driving does not necessarily have to include
> the higher performance.
> 
> I also need to know if there are special design
> considerations I should take 
> with respect to charging, heat, and expansion.  In
> other words, can a 
> charger like a PFC provide a safe charge without
> cooking the cells, and what 
> cooling is necessary?
> 
> Thanks!
> -
> Kip
> Eugene, OR 
> 
> 


Converting a gen. 5 Honda Civic?  My $20 video/DVD
has my '92 sedan, as well as a del Sol and hatch too! 
Learn more at:
www.budget.net/~bbath/CivicWithACord.html
                          ____ 
                     __/__|__\ __        
  =D-------/    -  -         \  
                     'O'-----'O'-'
Would you still drive your car if the tailpipe came out of the steering wheel? 
Are you saving any gas for your kids?

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
http://mail.yahoo.com 

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Michael: I assume you've Googled "electric porsche"?  That'll give an idea
of what others have done (and some sites list what they spent).
Unfortunately, if it were possible to build a 90MPH, 100 mile range, Porsche
in your budget (how much under $20K?) we'd all be driving them. <g>

Electro Automotive seems to have your car designed, and lists parts prices,
with your specs. If nothing else, it isn't expensive to buy their "build
sheet" and dream.
http://www.electroauto.com/gallery/porsche.shtml  It does make a very nice
looking conversion. Now, I can't say I quite believe their 100 mile range in
the car, but it avoids the high cost and dangers of Li batts.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Michael Trefry" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 4:10 PM
Subject: RE: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy


> Thank you Don.
>
> I appreciate the kind reply.
>
> No I don't have to do 100 miles every day, but there are many days when I
do
> drive more than 100 miles. Most days I don't drive at all, I work from
home.
> But client sites vary in distance.
>
> Anyway, I know the obstacles. Everyone is ALL too fast to point them out.
>
> I'm looking for solutions to those obstacles.
>
> Mike

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Micheal,

OK so you went and bought a 914 glider, have $20k to spend and want a 50mi
"useable" range. As others have said many times over you cannot do this with
todays technology.  Period. If this frustrates you, your frustration is in
vain.  No matter how much frustration it causes you, it will not change the
fact that you cannot do it within your constraints.  If you don't like
people telling you cannot do something, maybe its because you can't.

I think almost everyone on this list wishes lithiums were cheaper, safer and
ready for us to use - but they are not.


What can you do? Change your constraints:

- Can you opportunity charge?
- Commute half way? Then take mass transit?
- Forget about using it to commute, just use it for errands and the weekend
fun car.
- Make a dragster out of it

Here are some options for your 914 and your $20k:
- use PbA, whether it be AGM, Gel or Wet - this is the best you can do today
for your $20k budget
- use AC from Metric Mind or Electroauto (although I think the AC55 is just
too big for a 914)
- or use a 9" DC and Zilla controller - very common setup


BUT, before you purchase anything more - do your research!  Buying a glider
without even knowing the basics of EVs (e.g. what range is possible) was a
total set up for your frustration. Read the sites I listed in the previous
posting, look at other EVs on the net, look closely at other conversions,
learn about their pitfalls, struggles and lessons learned.  Take your time
and do your homework.  This is suppose to be fun, not frustrating.   








Don Cameron, Victoria, BC, Canada
 
see the New Beetle EV project   www.cameronsoftware.com/ev

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Michael Trefry
Sent: October 7, 2006 5:34 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy

Um, no. I'm asking for a car with less performance and range than a Metro.

Ok, fine, I know there are limitations everyone, I KNOW!

But for crying out loud, everytime I ask a question here, I'm simply told
what I can't do, and not what I can.

Very few are willing to offer suggestions.

Yeah, I know the technology is there.

Yeah I know it's expensive.

I'm not asking for a Tesla.

I didn't say 0-60 in 4 seconds.
I didn't say a top speed of 150 (or whatever ridiculous speed it gets) I
didn't say 250 miles on a charge.

I didn't expect a Tesla.

I was simply asking what I can do to get to where I want to be with the car
I have (or at least in the neighborhood).

Thanks again for the helpful response.



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Edward Ang
Sent: Saturday, October 07, 2006 8:03 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Lithium-ion batteries & Valence Group buy

On 10/7/06, Michael Trefry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Thanks.
>
> I guess I'll slink quietly away from this list now.
>
> But I Appreciate the encouragement.
>
> Rather than posting suggestions on what I can do to get close to what 
> I want, or part of the way to what I want, I get useless replies like 
> the
one
> below.
>
> A few of you have been very helpful, and I thank you for that, but too
many
> want to discourage pushing boundaries rather than encourage.
>

What boundaries?  You are asking if you could have a Corvette but only
wanted to for a Metro.  And, you want to build it yourself.  You could if
you ramp the production of the Corvette to hundreds of thousand units a
year.  You are trying to push the manufacturing boundaries.
Yes, you could.  You need cash, at least a 100 million dollars.

You knew when you started this discussion that the technology is already
here.  Buy a Tesla.

--
Edward Ang
President
AIR Lab Corp

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- after reading all the emails on this topic, i am left with what seems to me to be a quite simple solution. "we" build one. no more complaining about "unobtainium". we just do it.

let me explain. i am a software engineer who primarily works with open source software. in my world, when someone (or a small group) needs something, the build it. then they do something amazing. they *give* it to the community. it sounds selfless but it is not. they do so hoping the someone else will need something similar or better. that this new comer will improve their contribution and then themselves contribute the improvement back to the community. as this happen over time, you end up with an awesome, purpose-built, community-driven "thing". for a complete (and brilliant) treatment of this topic see eric raymond's "the cathedral and the bazaar."

http://catb.org/~esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar/cathedral-bazaar/

also, this has been tried in the hardware world too. i use this controller to play around. it is completely open, schematics, software driver, etc. and they really work with the community

http://www.makingthings.com/makecontrollerkit/index.htm

my point is that their are a number of people on this list that could join together to design and develop a controller--or more than one controller or any number of other items. in fact, we could eventually design and develop a complete line of products for a wide variety of applications. these designs could be community maintained. of course, any manufacturer (perhaps some of us) could use these designs to mass produce components and sell them. this would be an awesome step forward for us. we get designs *exactly* as we want. and, manufacturers get to make money by providing components built better than the average hobbyist could build them. since they do not have to have huge R&D budget we should get even lower prices.

okay, i'm back on planet earth. but seriously...might this (or something like it) not work?

kind regards,
mike

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Does anyone know where I can get 18 NiMH batteries the form factor of the
Rav4 or GM EV1 or the Ford Ranger.  Panasonic is perfered but I'll take what
I can get.  I'd also be interested in Delphi 8 volt batteries but most of
them are bad now in the used catagory.  I have about 50 of them that need to
be revived.  I just don't have the process down yet.  I do have a
powersupply that can put fifty amps into an 8v Delphi battery.  I know about
EV bones but I was hoping for a wrecked Ranger or Rav4.  Lawrence Rhodes....

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message ---
Please remove my address from the ev list.




--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- I think the word "range" is a poor word to use. It gets misinterpreted by a lot of people. I think this is the closest definition of range that I could find in the context of electric cars:

The distance that can be covered by an aircraft, ship, or other vehicle, carrying a normal load without refueling.

So, one way, no return trip. A 100 mile range is in a straight line until the car dies without power. NOT both ways and calling it a 50 mile range. That would be more like a "50 mile range of operation", which is still not very clear. I'm guessing this has been some of the recent confusion about range, but that's just a guess.

Ian

--- End Message ---
--- Begin Message --- I am seriously considering buying this kit: http://www.e-volks.com/ about2.html, some decent but cheap beetle/vw/porsche, and some T105s or Yellow Tops, and brake upgrades.

It seems like that whole line of cars is fairly easy to do these budget electric conversions on, as they are light, have common replacement parts, are light, and are cheap. Are any of these cars going to need less or no suspension work?

Also, I thought I knew what kind of driving distances this sort of setup would that would get me, but the recent range discussions have me confused and wondering if this would do as well as I thought. Does anyone have a similar setup that they would comment on as far as both how many miles this could travel in a straight line in normal use and whether they would do this again? What are some of the larger specifics to these cars to think about that may not be obvious to the beginner?

I'll stop now before I have a huge list of questions.

Thanks, Ian

--- End Message ---

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