On Mon, Feb 18, 2013 at 1:42 PM, Roger Stockton <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I think this is a completely different scenario.  In the hypothetical desert 
> scenario,
> the vehicle operator *chooses* to run the A/C; in the parking an EV on a cold 
> night
> without plugging it in, the *vehicle* chooses to run some additional 
> parasitic load
> without the operator's knowledge.

>From what I understand, the Model S doesn't heat the battery when not
charging or powered on. The DTE indicator drops because it uses the
temperature of the pack as a factor in determining remaining capacity.

So if the pack cools off, the car thinks that significantly less
energy is available.

All that said - Broder's action of turning on the car with the heat on
low to "warm up the pack" is absolutely killer. He burned away energy
for no reason - had he simply driven off without trying to warm up the
car, it's possible he would have made it. The simple act of
discharging the cells also helps to warm them up (the reason the
cell's capacity appears to drop in the cold is because their internal
resistance goes up) and the DTE indicator would simply appear
pessimistic. Numerous Model S owners have confirmed this behavior.

Broder does appear to drive very inefficiently, though. If you look at
his speed charts from the Tesla blog he appears to constantly vary his
speed +- 5-10 mph except for a few short periods where he appeared to
be using cruise-control. I have to wonder if he was trying to defy the
laws of physics by accelerating 5-10 mph, then using regen to slow
back down 5-10 mph repeatedly thinking that his regen was "free"
energy...

-Dave
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