Hi Bill,

Yes, we have used various man lifts for over a decade that utilize the hub
motor design. Of course, their to speed is about 3-5 mph! This negates the
unsprung weight issue, and the torque to size is pretty handy.

-Tom



On Tue, Dec 24, 2013 at 1:38 PM, Bill Dube <[email protected]> wrote:

> The supposed space savings is very much in the mind of the executive that
> funds a hub wheel endeavor. It turns out not to really save much space,
> unfortunately.
>
> The gear losses are about 7%, give or take, when you use a gear reduction
> to centrally mount a small high-speed electric motor. When you use a gear
> box, the motor/gearbox combination becomes much smaller and cheaper than
> the direct drive hub motor. This is because the torque of the motor is
> directly proportional to the size and the cost. Speed (rpm) has little
> influence on the cost of a motor.  A gearbox thus greatly reduces the cost
> and makes the motor/gearbox combination smaller, so there really, in the
> end, is not much space saving.
>
> The trouble is, one cannot completely solve all of the innate problems of
> an in-wheel motor in a highway capable vehicle. At least not economically
> for most of the problems and for the other problems perhaps not at all.
> This is what every major car manufacturer has independently confirmed.
>
> The very first attempt was by Porshe in the late 1800's.
> http://press.porsche.com/news/release.php?id=642
> It was not really highway capable, however, as its top speed was 22 mph.
>
> I could go on and on. (I have done so before. Look it up in the archives.)
> Hub motor vehicle prototypes die the "death of a thousand cuts". It is not
> just one problem, but many subtile, very serious, issues. Each takes its
> toll to eventually kill the production vehicle.
>
> I should note that for low speed vehicles and for racing vehicles, hub
> motors and individual wheel motors can sometimes make a lot of sense. Often
> for these specific applications, the problems fade away and the advantages
> can win out.
>
> Bill D.
>
>
>
> At 09:55 AM 12/24/2013, you wrote:
>
>> Let's say one could solve the problems of an in-wheel motor.  Then, how
>> much
>> advantage would it have over using some sort of transxle and mounting the
>> motor the chassis a little inwards from the wheel area.
>>
>> The only advantages I can think of are:
>> - slightly less space used since the motor would be almost completely in
>> the
>> wheel well area,
>> - ever so slightly less weight and resistive loss (no transaxle).
>>
>> Peri
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
>> Behalf
>> Of Bill Dube
>> Sent: 24 December, 2013 7:44 AM
>> To: Electric Vehicle Discussion List
>> Subject: Re: [EVDL] VW Bora will have Protean in-wheel motors
>>
>> I agree. Every car manufacturer has boldly announced in-wheel motors,
>> built a prototype, and then made an embarrassing retraction.
>>
>> Sounds like a terrific idea, then they build one and learn for
>> themselves the insurmountable safety issues of highway driving
>> (uncommanded asymmetric torque, unacceptable unsprung weight, etc.),
>> then as quietly as possible they bury all the prototypes and pretend it
>> never happened.
>>
>> I wish they would publish a book or report on the bad experience, but I
>> guess it is just too embarrassing.
>>
>> Bill Dube'
>>
>> On 12/23/2013 9:28 PM, Al wrote:
>> > Sigh, in-wheel motors, again, when will they learn.
>> >
>> > ----- Original Message ----- From: "brucedp5" <[email protected]>
>> > To: <[email protected]>
>> > Sent: Monday, December 23, 2013 8:11 AM
>> > Subject: [EVDL] EVLN: VW Bora will have Protean in-wheel motors
>> >
>> >
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-- 
Remember, it is not that the glass is half empty, in reality, the glass is
merely twice the size that it needs to be! -TNT'82
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