NPR discussion on ebikes right now.

On Wed, Aug 27, 2014 at 5:48 AM, Mike Nickerson via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org>
wrote:

> I'm with Peri.  My first impression reading the article was that it jumped
> right into the nuts and bolts of a conversion with specifications, but
> nothing on the "Why?"  Even if the first article was on the why, it would
> be good to summarize.
>
> I've put on an alternative vehicle show at my employer.  Bringing vehicles
> to show people really helps them see the possibilities.  If there is a way
> to offer rides, even better.  Normal bike riders often like the idea of
> e-bikes.  It takes some discussion with auto drivers to get them to see the
> possibilities.  Hard core bike riders and racers tend to view e-bikes as a
> foreign add-on that just messed up a perfectly good bike.
>
> Mike
>
>
> On August 26, 2014 11:52:08 AM MDT, Peri Hartman via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org>
> wrote:
> >Hi Larry,
> >
> >Great start.  My first thought is it might benefit the reader to tell
> >him why he might be interested in an e-bike.  It may sound obvious but
> >simply adding some tempting phrases might hook the reader into
> >finishing
> >the article.  "Do you hesitate to ride because there are too many hills
> >
> >in Seattle?"  Or, "I feel like I'm holding up traffic but I don't feel
> >safe riding in the door zone."  And so on.
> >
> >I think the first step is to get people interested in the possibility
> >of
> >using their bike *instead* of a car.  They may not be that interested
> >in
> >the technical details at that stage.  Perhaps they haven't even
> >considered not using a car.  First you have to capture their
> >imagination.  Then, again, you are writing for CBC so I don't know how
> >many non-cyclists will see your article.  Maybe you can start with CBC
> >and then get more publicity in general media.
> >
> >I'm trying to convince my wife to give it a try.  Maybe your article
> >will help.
> >
> >Peri
> >
> >------ Original Message ------
> >From: "Larry Gales via EV" <ev@lists.evdl.org>
> >To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.evdl.org>; "SEVA"
> ><s...@seattleeva.org>
> >Sent: 26-Aug-14 10:38:42 AM
> >Subject: [EVDL] Electric bike information
> >
> >>I am trying to interest the largest bicycle club in my area (Seattle),
> >
> >>he
> >>Cascade Bicycle Club, about the importance and future of electric
> >>bikes.
> >>In July I wrote an article about the fun, practicality, and benefits
> >of
> >>e-bikes, and now I would like to provide information that would help
> >>them
> >>purchase an e-bike or an e-bike kit. So I want to know if the
> >>information
> >>that I give them is accurate. So if you see any errors in the
> >>presentation
> >>below, let me know.
> >>
> >>Thanks,,
> >>
> >>Larry Gales,
> >>
> >>Here is the article (limited to 600 words):
> >>
> >>======================================================
> >>In July I wrote an article in the "Courier" about the many advantages
> >>of
> >>electric bikes, or e-bikes, and how they are becoming a mainstream
> >form
> >>of
> >>local transportation throughout Asia and Europe. I hope to encourage
> >>people in this country to acquire e-bikes and so relieve us from the
> >>problems caused by the near exclusive use of automobiles.
> >>
> >>There are many aspects to consider when acquiring an e-bike:
> >>
> >>   o The method of purchase: buy a ready made e-bike or convert an
> >>     existing bike with a kit
> >>   o The odometer and battery state of charge display
> >>   o The power you need (typically 250 to 750 watts)
> >>   o The type and size of battery
> >>   o The type and location of the motor
> >>   o The wheel size compatible with an e-bike kit
> >>   o The weight of the e-bike, typically 15-25 lbs more than
> >>conventional
> >>     bikes, but note that with an e-bike, the weight only matters when
> >>     lift or carry it, so you can easily detach the battery, cutting
> >the
> >>     additional weight to 8-12 lbs.
> >>   o The purchase cost and servicing of e-bikes
> >>
> >>Here we consider only the type, control, and placement of the electric
> >>motor in an e-bike.
> >>
> >>   o There are three main ways to control an e-bike motor:
> >>
> >>       - Pedelic: this multiplies the power you apply to the pedals,
> >>         typically by 25% to 300%. So the motor only operates when you
> >>         pedal
> >>
> >>       - Throttle: the motor starts when you press the throttle. You
> >can
> >>         also pedal to add power or extend the range
> >>
> >>       - Both: many e-bikes provide both options
> >>
> >>   o There are two main types of e-bike motors:
> >>
> >>       - Mid-drive motor: this is a geared motor that drives the chain
> >>         wheel which in turns powers the chain that powers the rear
> >>wheel.
> >>         The main advantages are that the motor is isolated from the
> >>shock
> >>         and vibration of the wheel, and it operates in a way that is
> >>most
> >>         similar to the way a conventional bike works. However, it
> >>         requires frequent gear shifting which must be coordinated
> >with
> >>the
> >>         motor controls
> >>
> >>       - Hub motor: this motor fits inside the wheel around the axle,
> >>and
> >>         is the most common e-bike motor. The main advantages
> >>         are that it greatly reduces the wear and tear on the
> >>         drive train as it powers the wheel directly, it usually
> >>eliminates
> >>         the need to shift (if the motor is sufficiently powerful), it
> >>         often enables regenerating braking which can restore
> >>         10-20% of the battery charge, and adds a 3rd braking option.
> >>         Note that hub motors mounted in the front wheel cannot use
> >>         pedelic control. There are two main types of hub motors:
> >>
> >>           * Gearless hub motor: this is powered by a ring of rare
> >earth
> >>             magnets that are electronically switched on and off to
> >turn
> >>             the wheel. It has no moving parts and lasts longer with
> >>less
> >>             (usually no) maintenance than geared motors, it is the
> >>             quietest of all motors, and enables regenerative braking.
> >>             The main disadvantages are that it is larger and
> >>             somewhat heavier for the same power as a geared motor,
> >the
> >>             torque (needed for hill climbing) is about 20-30% less,
> >>             especially at very low speeds, for the same power rating
> >as
> >>             a geared motor, and there may be a small amount of drag
> >>when
> >>             the motor is off.
> >>
> >>          * Geared hub motor: this uses planetary gears. It does not
> >>            cause any drag when the motor is off, has more torque and
> >>power
> >>            for a given weight than a gearless hub motor, but does not
> >>            (currently) allow regenerative braking. It is slightly
> >>noisier
> >>            than a gearless motor and requires more maintenance
> >because
> >>it
> >>​ ​
> >>   has moving parts.
> >>
> >>​========================================================​
> >>
> >>--
> >>Larry Gales
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