/"According to the researchers, this new simple aging formula takes into
account only the factors shown to most influence lithium-ion battery aging
by affecting growth of the SEI layer, which include state of charge, how
often the battery charges/discharges completely, operating temperature, and
current."/

The battery companies have for years understood that electrolyte additives
make a huge difference in reactions at the SEI layer, strongly effecting
lifecyles, especially at higher temperatures and voltages (remember the Dahn
video where he showed data on this, with best performers being from battery
companies using propreietary additives).

Impossible to tell from the article if this "formula" explains much of
anything.  It may simply describe behaviour in terms of some external
variables such as temperature and current as the article seems to indicate. 
This could be based on a fit to data on a particular chemistry, or they may
have derived it from more basic principles.  In the former case it would not
say anything about the molecular mechanisms that give rise to such effects,
and would only be fairly predictive of performance for the cell chemistry
data to which it was fit.  Different additives would give different results,
and it would have no power in predicting these. Would be nice to know how
the equations were derived.

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