On 1/28/2014 3:36 PM, Edgar L. Owen wrote:
Brent,

I did read the Wikipedia page, and frankly I don't buy your interpretation that proves 1. and 2. below though I'm trying to keep an open mind.

It proves that no mass is *needed* inside a BH, that the gravity alone, in the absence of matter (you know what "vacuum" means?), forms a BH. If you added matter to the Schwarzschild solution it would quickly disappear into the singularity with a corresponding increase in the size of the BH.


And I'm not going to go by what 1 person, who I don't even know and who is presumably your friend says via an email.

So you don't know who Sean Carroll is and you didn't even bother to look him 
up!?

I'm afraid you're hopeless Edgar.

Brent

Again I challenge you to provide me some authoritative online sources who agree with you that
1. Matter (mass) vanishes inside a black hole
2. The intense gravitation of a black hole is not due to any mass inside of it but to the trail of space curvature left behind outside the event horizon by the matter entering the black hole.

I haven't found a single source that claims that but I'm open to correction if you can provide some authoritative ones.....

And I disagree with your interpretation of the Schwartzchild solution which clearly is based on the ACTUAL mass of a BH. So far as I know all, or at least most physicists, agree with me that it is the mass INSIDE the black hole that produces the event horizon.

Again, authoritative sources to support your 1. and 2. above? Can you produce any? If not I find your explanation unsupported..

Edgar


On Tuesday, January 28, 2014 5:19:27 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:

    On 1/28/2014 12:45 PM, Edgar L. Owen wrote:
    > Brent,
    >
    > Perhaps I'm missing something but I read the Wikipedia article and 
several others
    (eg.
    > http://casa.colorado.edu/~ajsh/schwp.html
    <http://casa.colorado.edu/%7Eajsh/schwp.html>) and reread Chapter 13: 
Inside Black
    Holes of
    > 'Black Holes and Time Warps' by Kip Thorne and NONE of those sources say 
what you are
    > saying, namely that
    >
    > 1. Matter (mass) vanishes inside a black hole
    > 2. The intense gravitation of a black hole is not due to any mass inside 
of it but to
    > the trail of space curvature left behind outside the event horizon by the 
matter
    > entering the black hole.
    >
    > I haven't found a single source that claims that but I'm open to 
correction if you
    can
    > provide an authoritative one.....

    You didn't read the Wikipedia page I referenced, which showed that the 
Schwarzschild BH
    solution is found by assuming a vacuum, T_u_v=0?

    >
    > In fact the Schwarzchild solution specifically HAS a mass term in it on 
the basis of
    > which the radius of the event horizon is calculated. So my reading of the
    Schwarzchild
    > solution is that it specifically ASSUMES that the black hole is created 
by the mass
    > INSIDE IT.

    But that's the "equivalent" mass that would be necessary to produce the 
same field
    outside
    the event horizon.  As I said, the BH is massive in that it warps space, 
but it doesn't
    follow that it has matter inside the event horizon which is trying to "send 
out
    gravity".

    >
    > So are 1. and 2. above YOUR own interpretation of what's inside a black 
hole or do
    you
    > have some authoritative source(S) that actually states that in plain 
English you can
    > provide?
    >
    > Now I certainly don't automatically discount the possibility that the 
matter inside a
    > black hole leaves through the singularity and pops up somewhere else,

    I doesn't pop up somewhere else.  Remember mass and energy are the same 
thing in GR.
     One
    way to look at it is to say the mass in converted to gravitational energy, 
i.e. is
    takes a
    lot of energy/mass to warp space up into a singularity.  Gravity in GR is 
non-linear
    so it
    "pulls on itself", that's why it makes a singularity (classically).  
Hawking the
    radiation
    is the conversion of this mass/energy back into particles.

    > but there is no convincing argument that that must be true. And if so you 
must
    come up
    > with a VERY convincing argument that explains why a BH still appears to 
contain
    all the
    > mass producing its gravitational field even though that mass isn't 
actually there
    anymore.
    >
    > Just referencing an equation that doesn't have a mass term does none of 
the above.

    No, but it shows that a BH doesn't have to be created from matter, and in 
fact there is
    speculation that black holes might have been created in big bang just from
    fluctuations in
    the metric.  Of course we suppose that BH like the one at the center of the 
Milky
    Way were
    created, or at least grew large, by matter falling in.

    >
    > Again is this your personal interpretation or can you give me an actual 
authoritative
    > reference that states your 1. and 2.?

    No, it's common knowledge.   Here's Sean Carroll's email, seanc...@gmail.com
    <javascript:>; ask him.

    >
    > BTW where are you employed as a physicist? In academia or the corporate 
world?

    I'm retired.  I worked for the U.S. Navy.

    Brent

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