Jesse,

Same thing as I'm saying. My other clock time is just a clock centered in 
your coordinate system. It's the same idea. If you look at the equations of 
relativistic clock time they are always of the general form dt'/dt = f( ). 
I just note that the dt with respect to which dt' is calculated is another 
clock. You simply note that other clock is some coordinate system. Exactly 
the same. MY clock is the clock at the origin of YOUR coordinate system. 
The equations are exactly the same. The concept is exactly the same. You 
are talking about the exact same thing as I am.

Yes, the PARTICULAR 1:1 relationship only exists with respect to some 
arbitrary coordinate system (which I stated as just some other clock). The 
choice of that coordinate system is of course arbitrary. That's irrelevant 
because with EVERY choice of a coordinate system there will be some such 
1:1 relationship on the basis of which clock times can be used to determine 
the same points in p-time. Depending on the choice of coordinate system 
those clock times will of course be different but there will be such a 
relationship that defines the clock times in ANY two relativistic systems 
such that a same point in p-time can be defined in terms of a 1:1 relation 
between those clock times.


Yes is the answer to your question "if two clocks are at rest relative to 
one another and "synchronized" according to the definition of simultaneity 
in their mutual rest frame, do you automatically assume this implies they 
are synchronized in p-time?" 

I already stated that several times in my posts of yesterday and even gave 
concrete examples in which it was true, so I'm surprised you accuse me of 
not answering it.

Edgar






On Sunday, February 9, 2014 10:51:32 AM UTC-5, jessem wrote:
>
>
> On Sun, Feb 9, 2014 at 9:49 AM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]<javascript:>
> > wrote:
>
> Jesse, et al,
>
> A Propros of our discussion of determining same past moments of P-time let 
> me now try to present a much deeper insight into P-time, that illustrates 
> and explains that, and see if it makes sense. I will show how relativity 
> itself implicitly assumes and absolutely requires P-time to make sense.
>
>
> Every relativistic calculation of clock times consists of some equation 
> describing how one clock time varies with respect to another clock time.
>
>
> No, every relativistic calculation of clock times consists of an equation 
> describing how one clock time varies with coordinate time in some 
> coordinate system. There is no coordinate-independent way of defining how 
> "one clock time varies with respect to another time" when they are at 
> different points in space (aside from apparent visual rates, but that 
> involves things like the Doppler effect, and in terms of p-time it would 
> also involve delays due to the time for light signals to cross from one to 
> the other, so I assume you're not just trying to talk about apparent visual 
> rates here).
>
>
>
> And likewise we can get the total elapsed clock time differences along the 
> worldlines by integrating along them until any dt'/dt = f( ).
>
>
>
> Total elapsed time for a clock with a known path is found by integrating 
> clock rate as a function of time in some coordinate system, which can be 
> defined as a function of v(t), velocity as a function of time in that 
> coordinate system. The actual integral can be seen towards the bottom of 
> the page at 
> http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SR/TwinParadox/twin_spacetime.htmlfor
>  example (part of a useful larger series on different conceptual 
> approaches to understanding the twin paradox in relativity at 
> http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/Relativity/SR/TwinParadox/twin_paradox.html).
>  
>
>
> This establishes a 1:1 relationship between the clock times, t and t', at 
> every point along the worldlines.
>
>
> If you agree with my statements above, you can see that the 1:1 
> relationship only exists within the context of a particular choice of 
> coordinate system. If you disagree, and think there is a 
> coordinate-independent way to define "how one clock time varies with 
> respect to another clock time" (and which is also more than just a 
> statement about apparent visual rates), then you are just expressing a 
> basic misconception of how calculations are done in relativity.
>
> Also, as usual you ignored the direct question I asked to you in the 
> previous post you are responding to:
>
> 'As I asked before, if two clocks are at rest relative to one another and 
> "synchronized" according to the definition of simultaneity in their mutual 
> rest frame, do you automatically assume this implies they are synchronized 
> in p-time?'
>
> Can you please answer the above question yes or no? If you continue to 
> consistently avoid answering simple questions I ask, I'm going to conclude 
> you're not really interested in a civil discussion and analysis of 
> concepts, but rather are behaving like a lawyer or politician who just 
> wants to "win" rhetorically and has no interest in addressing the other's 
> concerns in an intellectually honest way. I am happy to answer any 
> questions you have for me, I just ask that you extend me the same courtesy, 
> at least in cases where the questions are simple ones that don't require a 
> lengthy write-up.
>
> Jesse
>
>  
>
>
> On Sunday, February 9, 2014 12:05:32 AM UTC-5, jessem wrote:
>
>
>
> On Sat, Feb 8, 2014 at 8:07 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Jesse,
>
> Consider another simple example:
>
> A and B in deep space. No gravity. Their clocks, t and t', are 
> synchronized. They are in the same current p-time moment and whenever t = 
> t', which is always their clock times confirm they are the same current 
> p-time as well as the same clock time.
>
>
> When you say "synchronized", do you mean they are synchronized according 
> to the definition of simultaneity in their mutual rest frame? As I asked 
> before, if two clocks are at rest relative to one another and 
> "synchronized" according to the definition of simultaneity in their mutual 
> rest frame, do you automatically assume this implies they are synchronized 
> in p-time? If so you are going to run into major problems if you consider 
> multiple pairs of clocks where each member of a pair is at rest relative to 
> the other member of the same pair, but different pairs are in motion 
> relative to another...I will await a clear answer from you on this question 
> before elaborating on such a scenario, though.
>
>  
>
>
> Now magically they are in non-accelerated relative motion to each such 
> that each sees the other's clock running half as fast as their own.
>
>
> Physics textbooks often consider examples where there are "instantaneous" 
> accelerations such that the velocity abruptly changes from one value to 
> another, with the objects moving inertially both before and after the 
> "instantaneous" acceleration, is that the same as what you mean by 
> "magically they are in non-accelerated relative motion"?
>
>  
>
>
> During the duration of the relative motion whenever A reads t = n on his 
> OWN clock and B reads t'=n on his OWN clock they will be at the same 
> current moment of p-time. They can use this method later on to know what 
> they were doing at the same present moment.
>
>
> Even if we assume instantaneous jumps in velocity, there are multiple ways 
> they could change velocities such that in their new inertial rest frames 
> after the acceleration, each would say the other's clock is running half as 
> fast as their own. For example, in the frame where they were previously at 
> rest, if each one's velocity symmetrically changed from 0 in this frame to 
> 0.57735c in opposite directions in this frame, then in each one's new rest 
> frame the other would be moving at 0.866c (since using the relativistic 
> velocity addition formula at http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/
> physics/Relativity/SR/velocity.html their relative velocity would then be 
> (0.57735c + 0.57735c)/(1 + 0.57735^2) which works out to 0.866c), and a 
> relative velocity of 0.866c corresponds to a time dilation factor of 0.5. 
> But likewise, in the frame where they were previously at rest, it could be 
> that one twin would remain at rest in this frame while the other would jump 
> to a velocity of 0.866c in this frame, and then it would still be true that 
> in each one's new rest frame the other is moving at 0.866c. Does your 
> statement above that "whenever A reads t = n on his OWN clock and B reads 
> t'=n on his OWN clock they will be at the same current moment of p-time" 
> apply even in the case of asymmetrical changes in velocity? Are you saying 
> all that matters is that in either one's new inertial rest frame, the other 
> one's clock is ticking at half the rate of their own?
>
>  
> Jesse
>
>
>
> On Saturday, February 8, 2014 5:28:08 PM UTC-5, jessem wrote:
>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Feb 8, 2014 at 4:01 PM, Edgar L. Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Jesse,
>
> Yes, I think there is always a way to determine if any two events happen 
> at the same point in p-time or not, provided you know everything about 
> their relativistic conditions.
>
> You do this by essentially computing their relativistic cases BACKWARDS to 
> determine which point in each of their worldlines occurred at the same 
> p-time.
>
> Take 2 observers, A and B.
>
> 1. If there is no relative motion or gravitational/acceleration 
> differences you know that every point t in A's CLOCK time was in the same 
> present moment as every point t' in B's CLOCK TIME when t=t'.
>
>
> And what if there *are* gravitational differences, if there are sources of 
> gravity nearby and they are at different points in s
>
> ...

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