On Friday, April 11, 2014 5:47:43 AM UTC+1, [email protected] wrote:
>
>
> On Thursday, April 3, 2014 7:56:55 AM UTC+1, Liz R wrote:
>>
>> On 3 April 2014 16:56, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, April 3, 2014 3:07:26 AM UTC+1, Liz R wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 3 April 2014 14:39, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thursday, April 3, 2014 1:24:28 AM UTC+1, Liz R wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  gbhibbsa, I'm getting a bit confused here. All I said is that 
>>>>>> wavefunction collapse isn't an observed fact, which seems to me a fairly 
>>>>>> reasonable statement, because we can't observe entities like 
>>>>>> wavefunctions 
>>>>>> directly, and we certainly can't observe their collapse directly. Some 
>>>>>> people would say we can't observe *anything* directly, but under the 
>>>>>> normally understood meaning of "observe" it seems reasonable to say that 
>>>>>> we 
>>>>>> observe the images on our retinas, and hence that we can observe the 
>>>>>> dots 
>>>>>> on a screen, and we can also be reasonably said to be able to observe 
>>>>>> the 
>>>>>> pattern they make. I'm not saying anything about the MWI or Copenhagen 
>>>>>> or 
>>>>>> whatever here, merely that (in normal usage of "observe") we can observe 
>>>>>> dots on a screen, and we can't observe abstract theoretical entities 
>>>>>> like 
>>>>>> wavefunctions, or their collapse.
>>>>>>
>>>>>  
>>>>> I apologize for the extensive subset of my much more extensive range 
>>>>> of shortcomings causing up to all of that confusion. 
>>>>>  
>>>>> May I try again...this time boiling it all down to a single 
>>>>> request? Based on what was at the time the widely accepted proxy for 
>>>>> the more problematic meaning of 'observation', what was observed that 
>>>>> gave 
>>>>> rise in the first place to the widely perceived, arguably urgent, need 
>>>>> for 
>>>>> an Interpretation of what  it meant? 
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The observation described above, and shown in the pictures. The need 
>>>> for interpretation comes from the fact that the objects (electrons or 
>>>> photons, for example) involved are assumed to be far too small to be 
>>>> influenced by both slits in the experiment (the fact that they form 
>>>> localised dots on the screen also indicates that they are very small). Yet 
>>>> all these small objects manage to build up a global interference pattern 
>>>> involving the presence of both slits (a pattern that vanishes if one slit 
>>>> is covered).
>>>>
>>>> This doesn't at first seem paradoxical, because a similar phenomenon 
>>>> occurs when a wave in water passes through two gaps of the right size, for 
>>>> example. In this case there is a medium present at each point through 
>>>> which 
>>>> the waves are travelling, so the influence has something to transmit it, 
>>>> and the resulting effect is easily explanied.
>>>>
>>>> So one's first guess is likely to be that the photons or electron in 
>>>> the 2-slit experiment are just be interfering with each other in a similar 
>>>> manner ... which wouldn't be paradoxical , of course ... except for the 
>>>> additional fact that the intensity of the source can be turned down until 
>>>> only one particle is passing through the apparatus at any given time - yet 
>>>> even in this case, the interference pattern still appears (eventually).
>>>>
>>>> This situation appears in need of "urgent" explanation because the 
>>>> apparent smallness of the particles in relation to the size of the 
>>>> equipment suggests that a single electron or photon can't possibly "know" 
>>>> about (be influenced by) a slit which it doesn't pass through, and which 
>>>> is, relatively speaking, a large distance away. Assuming a photon passes 
>>>> through the left hand slit, say, there is no known physical mechanism 
>>>> available to tell it about the existence of the right hand slit. Yet it 
>>>> will hit the screen in a position that is (statistically) determined by 
>>>> what looks like interference between waves passing through both slits. 
>>>> Hence the paradox.
>>>>
>>>  
>>>  I'd agree that's a component but why is that on its own a more urgent 
>>> problem than the action at a distance problems with Newton's force when 
>>> gravity? Or all those contradictions that accumulated in the late 19th 
>>> century, that people felt were pretty incomprehensible and shocking, yet no 
>>> one at any time started talking about the need for an 'interpretation' that 
>>> made it all feel explained at any price? How come everyone was willing to 
>>> leave all those problems wide open for up to hundreds of years, until not 
>>> just an interpretation and explanation but scientific next generation 
>>> theory, complete with all the traits science the way they knew and loved 
>>> were explicit and visible. They had worse problems than this electron? On 
>>> there own terms, as the knowledge they had, that was important to them, 
>>> that was being upended by the contradictions that they faced. Was it worse 
>>> for them, or where they just willing to live with it, because they knew 
>>> they just had not accumulated enough knowledge yet to begin to answer the 
>>> questions? 
>>>
>>
>> I'm not sure who you're arguing with here, if anyone. All I said was that 
>> the collapse of the wave function hasn't been directly observed. I guess 
>> you've agreed with that comment, if you want to move on to something else.
>>
>> So, after that you moved on to what was the problem with the two slit 
>> experiment. OK, so I've explained that, and since you've moved on from 
>> that, I must assume you understood and agreed with the explanation.
>>  
>> So what are you moving on to now? Why it was considered an urgent 
>> problem? You mean as opposed to why everything else in science is 
>> considered an urgent problem (phlogiston, planetary orbits, what the stars 
>> are, whether the luminiferous aether exists, what happens to Maxwell's 
>> equations when you travel at the speed of light, why the perihelion of 
>> Mercury advances, how entropy can increase from time-symmetric molecular 
>> collisions, whether the universe is expanding, what happens when an object 
>> collapses under its own gravity, whether atoms exist...) Well, the short 
>> answer is that it wasn't. Scientists worry about all sorts of problems, 
>> some have even been burned at the stake for trying to solve them.
>>
>  
> Liz - you would haver to be willing to identify a basic model of her w MWI 
> came to ,.,.,as well as a large number of other properties, such mwi 
> itself. You need to hace something like this in order to meaningfully 
> undertake a process of deliberation whether and how MWI fits into 
> scientific history. 
>  
> What you say above wouold be fine as a summary, but you seem to want to 
> pass that for a way that everything is always urgent or whatever. You must 
> see it's totally meaningless as a point like that? 
>  
> If you want to address the matter you've have to entify at least a few 
> common propertties of theories, timelines, historirs......also of mwi too. 
>  
> Otherwise all you are going to be able to say in history model is words to 
> the effect "Evertything is always the same". Urgent...it was always urgent! 
> Just empty statements. 
>  
> Sorry liz...no intention to be harsh. 
>
>>  
>>> The Interpretation Movement, was pretty unprecedented in that sense.
>>>
>>
>> It wasn't. Read up on the history of science and you will find plenty of 
>> people worrying about stuff they couldn't explain. That is largely what 
>> drives science, after all.
>>
>  
>  
> History of science is  major long point of focus for me. If you believe 
> there are parallels then please present one (make it from the major 
> arterial threads of discovery). Please do, and we'll discuss it. 
>  
> It's up to you if you want to define all of science as an interpretation 
> movement or identify yourself with a philosophy that s how science 
> turns. All I m saying is that statements about unifirormity, everything the 
> same, say absolulutely nothing of value.  
>
>>  
>>
>>> That an explanation,....a way to make sense of....was raised over 
>>> everything else, including whether and what extent that explanation 
>>> inherited any of the traits moHst fundamental, most unique, to science and 
>>> science only. MWI hasn't got one. Not one. Or name one, and explain why 
>>> it's fundamental to science, and unique to science and only science. 
>>>
>>
>> As I understand it, the "QM interpretation movement" stalled for about 30 
>> years before the MWI came along. Everyone more or less agreed to "shut up 
>> and calculate" but a lot of people were vaguely dissatisfied with the 
>> situation (including Einstein).on 
>>
>  
> The truth is there a lot f misrepresenting all round in the various 
> interpretation camp0s. In my view, givren no one had a good idea, shut up 
> nf calculate was the least harmful approches
>  
> The mwi people have created stereotypica, ideas about what was meant by 
> shut up and calculate.ough
>  how long  long ius kong enough,. 
>  
> And right Liz, you have your contradiction with the interpretation 
> movement. I'm saying science waits snd never hurries the pace. My assertion 
> makes predicftions that we can check. 
>  
> So on my reading, there is absolutely nothing wrong with the idea of shut 
> uo and calculate, so long as it reflects a real dearth of ideas how to 
> procreedf.  That is the way it's always been.
>  
>  
> The problem are  ideas under pinninhg interpretations, You will not find 
> that in scientific history...exceopt up failed cul de sacs. 
>  
> Prove me wrong. But please don't try to that by simple not setting 
> anything up such that it is comparable. Or 'everythings is the same". 
>  
> You are saying 
> What was implicit in that statement, was no one had good ideas for how 
> push ahead. 
> to what pacer things go
> Liz...science has always waited during periods like that, for the big 
> ideas. Science waits. Hundreds of years if necessary. And science is 
> willing to go aazingly slow. Science has never attached any priority 
> nd 
> And that'
>  
>
>> Also, I suppose one of the "scientific" traits the MWI has (allegedly) is 
>> that it takes the equation(s) of QM at face value, rather than postulating 
>> extras like the collapse of the wave function - although whether it 
>> succeeds or not is a different matter. There seems to be a lot of people 
>> who think it doesn't.
>>  
>>
>>> There are some parts you didn't mention unless I missed it.....like the 
>>> way that pattern goes away when we try to look at see which slit the 
>>> electron goes through. And the way the same pattern shows up even if 
>>> electrons are fired one at a time. Even if the interval is a year or a 
>>> million years. 
>>>
>>
>> Yes I mentioned that. Here, to be exact - "which wouldn't be paradoxical 
>> , of course ... except for the additional fact that the intensity of the 
>> source can be turned down until only one particle is passing through the 
>> apparatus at any given time - yet even in this case, the interference 
>> pattern still appears (eventually)."
>>
>  
 
I just to say sorry for the problems in my texts. the keyboard jumps the 
cursor. I've fixed it now. Also I made a second reply to liz, but it seems 
lost 

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