On 5/20/2014 11:45 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:
2014-05-20 18:44 GMT+02:00 meekerdb <meeke...@verizon.net
<mailto:meeke...@verizon.net>>:
On 5/19/2014 11:48 PM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:
These are valid criticisms that are very much not administrative nature but
cut
right to the core [pun intended] of a world in which a multitude of thorium
U233
breeder reactors proliferate widely. There is a risk that this
unintentionally
leads to a proliferation of U233 (which can be relatively easily be
chemically
separated out from the thorium fluoride salt mix and purified into U233
metal)
U233 isn't likely to proliferate because it is always mixed with U232
(which it can
produce by decay) and U232, through its decay chain, produces intense gamma
radiation. So it can only be handled and processed remotely. Even suicide
bombers
wouldn't last long enough to transport it very far. And the U232 makes it
difficult
to turn the U233 into a bomb because it's presence tends to make the bomb
low
yield. When making a U233 bomb they try to refine out all the U232.
Thanks, but it's Chris which has written your quote... but what you say is what I
remembered reading about U233 difficult extraction.
OOps. My apologies. The U233 can be separated from the Th232 by chemical means, which is
relatively easy. But the U233 comes out contaminated by so much U232 that it won't make a
bomb and refining the U233 is hard both because it's an isotope separation problem and
also because the U232 is an intense gamma ray source.
Actually my worry about terrorists with nuclear material is that they would make a dirty
bomb - which doesn't need any refinement or special equipment. In fact they could make a
dirty bomb from medical radiological materials. Mishandling those is the major cause of
radiation induced accidental deaths - not power plants.
Brent
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