Most of the questions are explained in the presentation linked in the text

2014-11-08 22:46 GMT+01:00 John Clark <[email protected]>:

> On Sat, Nov 8, 2014   Alberto G. Corona <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > The arrow of time is defined by the increase of entropy
>>
>
> No, increasing entropy is not sufficient to establish a arrow of time, as
> I've said it can explain why Entropy will be higher tomorrow but by using
> the exact same logic Entropy should have been higher yesterday than today
> too, but clearly that is nonsense.
>
> To see how that is true consider all the logically possible microstates of
> Alberto Corona that would produce the macrostate that both you and I would
> recognize as Alberto Corona,  the vast majority of those microstates must
> have evolved from high entropy states because they outnumber the low
> entropy ones by an astronomical (too weak a word but I don't know of a
> stronger one) number.  But nobody thinks that is really true, and yet it is
> undeniable that you just can not deduce a asymmetry in time from
> thermodynamics or from any of the known laws of physics; this dichotomy is
> sometimes called Loschmidt's Paradox or Loschmidt's Objection.
>
>
>> > because that is the only direction in which life can operate.
>>
>
> I don't see why that would be true. If the arrow of time were reversed
> intelligent beings would just discover different laws of thermodynamics.
> They would remember that in the distant future, that is to say a long way
> from your "now", perfume molecules "were" (the most difficult part of of
> reverse time thought experiments is the grammar)  evenly distributed
> throughout the room, and they would remember that in the more recent future
> the molecules were only in the lower right part of the room, and they would
> remember that in the very recent future (very close to your "now") all the
> molecules were confined inside one small perfume bottle. They would then
> conclude that entropy always decreases or remains the same.
>
> And as to how the bottle got into that room in the first place.... well,
> you can make educated guesses but essentially the only way to know for sure
> what the past was like is to wait and see. .
>
> But the deepest question isn't why time points in one direction rather
> than the opposite direction but why it points in any direction at all.
> After all the fundamental laws of physics are time reversible, if I show
> you a film of non-macroscopic things you can't tell if the film is running
> forward or backwards with the electrical charges reversed and the scene
> photographed in a mirror. Even the laws of logic are reversible; if I gave
> you line 9 of a valid proof in pure number theory you could deduce both
> what line 10 must be and what line 8 must have been. So why do we perceive
> that time has a preferred direction?
>
> If the arrow of time doesn't come from physical law it must come from the
> initial conditions and we need to add a past hypothesis, that is in the
> distant past for some reason entropy was much lower than it is today.
>
>   John K Clark
>
>
>
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-- 
Alberto.

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