On 12 Jan 2015, at 23:07, meekerdb wrote:

On 1/2/2015 2:45 PM, Jason Resch wrote:


On Fri, Jan 2, 2015 at 2:40 PM, John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:

On Fri, Jan 2, 2015 at 6:31 AM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

> Define telepathy, telekinesis, and remote viewing.

No. Buy a dictionary, if you're still confused after that I'll try to help you out but first you'll need to define define.


If you continued with the other steps of the universal dovetailer argument, you would realize some of these questions aren't so cut and dry.

If your brain has many instantiations in many universes/realities/ mathematical structures, then your consciousness is reviewing these remote locations (and may next find itself in such a remote location).


> So we don't have a bet,

I can't say I'm surprised, I've been offering this bet at the beginning of the year for over a decade but even the staunchest believer in the paranormal always chickens out when asked to put his money where his mouth is.

The intention of your bet is unclear. Is it to show that close- minded scientists who have a history of deciding not to even review a paper that disagrees with their presuppositions will continue to decide not even to review papers that disagree with their presuppositions? Even if one strongly believed a surprising result would be made in psi, the prejudice shown by leading journals on the matter would still make such a debt unlikely to pay off.

Your insistence that scientists open with welcome arms ground- shaking discoveries is disproved by the case of Hugh Everett, who was met with ridicule and (worse) inattention.

"A new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its opponents and making them see the light, but rather because its opponents eventually die, and a new generation grows up that is familiar with it." -- Max Planck

"First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win." -- Mahatma Gandhi

Einstein was never recognized with a Nobel prize for his discovery of relativity, the council thought his discovery was too controversial.




> BTW, why sending this to the list. I have never heard people defending para-psy.

Don't you remember Craig Weinberg? And my attack on parapsychology upset you so much you called me a bigot.

parapsychology
1. the branch of psychology that deals with the investigation of purportedly psychic phenomena, as clairvoyance, extrasensory perception, telepathy, and the like.

psychic
1. of or relating to the human soul or mind; mental (opposed to physical).
2. Psychology. pertaining to or noting mental phenomena.
3. outside of natural or scientific knowledge; spiritual.
4. of or relating to some apparently nonphysical force or agency: psychic research; psychic phenomena. 5. sensitive to influences or forces of a nonphysical or supernatural nature.

Much of what is discussed on this list concerns ontologies where the mental exists beyond the physical, or is the foundation of the physical, and so would be a "psychic" and accordingly a "parapsychological" phenomenon.


> most scienstist practice argument of authority, given that they believe or not a paper just by the title of a journal

Most scientists believe in reputation and in induction, so even if they have not personally duplicated the exparament they think that the numbers published in Science or Nature or Physical Review Letters are probably correct.

A policy to only publish things that are well established serves to protect the reputation of the journal as a reliable source for probably valid results, but it serves to slow down the rate of progress by hiding from view controversial but nonetheless correct ideas.

But things would be quite different if experimental results were printed on a processed dead tree in a fifth rate "science journal" that nobody has ever heard of, or worse just data on a website run by somebody nobody has heard of, or if they have wished they hadn't. I know how to type too, I could easily start a website saying perpetual motion is possible and even provide results of experiments that I say I have performed supporting my claim. It wouldn't take me 20 minutes.

I might add that with the exception of religion, a closely related delusion, no area of human activity has been as riddled with as much fraud as psi or ESP or spiritualism or whatever buzzword is in fashion today for that drivel.

> the interesting question is what is the nature of God: a thing, a person, a mathematical reality, etc.

It is none of those things, "God" is a 3 letter ASCII sequence with the binary value of 01000111 01101111 01100100. And I have to disagree with you, I don't find that very interesting.

> atheists are ally to the institutionalized religion.

And up is down and black is white and atheism is just a slight variation of Christianity.

Atheists almost universally use the Christian's conception of God, as the one they deny. Bruno rightly points out that they never go so far as to deny all Gods, they just substitute one "basis for existence" with another, which is also based on faith (and one they're often blind to the fact that this belief rests on faith).


> You really seem to act that a bishop of religious atheism,

Wow, calling a guy known for disliking religion religious, never heard that one before, at least I never heard it before I was 12.

> Do you believe in a PRIMARY physical universe? Or are you agnostic on this?

I can't answer that until I understand the question. I know what you mean by "primary", it's a brute fact, the end of a long chain of "why?" questions, but I'm a little fuzzy about "physical universe", and I don't want definitions I want examples. Are only nouns part of the physical universe or are adjectives and adverbs part of it too? Are quarks or superstrings part of the physical universe? Is information part of the physical universe? Are thoughts part of the physical universe? Are the integers part of the physical universe? What about the Real Numbers or Complex Numbers? And if all these things are part of the physical universe you need to give me at least one example of something that isn't.


Where do you think "the buck stops" when it comes to explaining our apparent existence in a physical world? Below are some examples. I've underlined the "ultimate cause" inherent in these different belief systems:

Idealists: God->Mind
Christians: God->Universe->Brains->Mind
Physicalists/Atheists: Universe->Brains->Mind
Platonists: Mathematical Truth->Number relations->Minds
Tegmark: Math->Mathematical Objects->Self Aware Sub-structures

What does the ontological chain in your would view look like, and what do you place at the far left?

That there is something fundamental is a mere prejudice, a dogma of mathematics that everything must be traceable to axioms. Ordering of explanations may be:

HUMANS->LANGUAGE->MATHEMATICS->PHYSICS->CHEMISTRY->BIOLOGY- >EVOLUTION->HUMANS

But this describes only the human understanding of the human. The term "PHYSICS" denote the human physical knowledge, and not the physical reality (primary or not). If not that would look anthropomorphic, and ridiculous for the aliens.





People decry circular explanations, but that is only when the circle fails to include some sector they understand. Explanation must always refer to something understood,

Yes. And we must start from agreeing on some principles, and the way to do that, with clear relationship between syntax and meaning are studied in logic (mathematical and philosophical logics).

The intuitive understanding of computationalism, including Church's thesis, helps to understand that matter and consciousness have to be explained entirely (except for some necessary justifiable gaps) in term of numbers and (sigma_1) relations between numbers.




so if the circle of explanation is big enough to encompass everything it is guaranteed to either include something you understand or you are simply incapable of understanding.


And it is better to start from something children are supposed to understand, like addition and multiplication. That is not entirely trivial, and with computationalism it is enough, except for that belief in the invariance of consciousness for the digital substitution at some finite level of description, which made the connection with consciousness and the first person knowledge (and psychology, theology, abstract biologies, etc.).

All we need is a universal system, in the Post-Church-Kleene-Turing- Markov sense. With the Church-Turing Thesis, the existence of universal systems is provable in RA. Indeed RA proves the existence of machines having much bigger ability than itself, like PA and ZF, which here are looked through their infinitely many representations in arithmetic.

This solves the hard consciousness problem, I think, and it reduces the *hard problem of matter*, that is the problem of justifying the appearance of matter and physical laws, to the problem of justifying the uniqueness of some measure on the sigma_1 sentences, related to a logic of self-reference (to get the main different points of view). Then AUDA shows, up to the open problems, the solution provided by the Gödel-Löbian universal machine (which is mainly a universal machine betting on enough induction axioms, so that she knows, in a weak technical sense, that she is universal (and she knows that she will put some mess in Platonia, also).

There are two form of irrationalism. The irrationalism which contradicts the rational. That one I dismiss. Then there is the irrationalism which does not contradict the rational, but only extended it. That one is important, and it drives all souls to God, as long as they are able to change their mind, or their theories, on it.

A religion is only a conception of reality (hopefully partially sharable with others). And it is not a given, it is a goal. Then, science, which means doubts and doubts and doubts, is the only tool. But we need some faith that our ignorance is an ignorance about *some* thing to get the motivation to search.

Bruno






Brent


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