On 5/1/2015 2:18 PM, 'Chris de Morsella' via Everything List wrote:

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*From:* John Clark <[email protected]>
*To:* [email protected]
*Sent:* Friday, May 1, 2015 1:14 PM
*Subject:* Re: SciAm predicts strong future for renewable energy


On Thu, Apr 30, 2015 'Chris de Morsella' via Everything List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    > Quoting directly from the 2005 WHO report on Chernobyl accident “/5 
SEPTEMBER 2005
    | GENEVA -/A total of up to 4000 people could eventually die of radiation 
exposure
    from the Chernobyl nuclear power plant


And yet that very same 2005 WHO report on the Chernobyl accident says:

>> "As of mid-2005, however, fewer than 50 deaths had been directly attributed to radiation from the disaster"

And yet the same report states that it *expects that 4000 people will die* as a result of cancers that were triggered by radionuclides that they came into contact with, ingested and/or absorbed through bio-uptake channels into their body tissue.


>>But it's now 2015 not 2005 and 10 years later there is STILL not the slightest sign that the prediction of massive deaths from radiation is even close to being correct. Zero, zilch nada, goose egg. In fact I can't think of a single prediction about the harm caused by a large scale radiation release that was made in the last 70 years that didn't turn out to be ridiculously pessimistic.

Hundreds of thousands of people die of cancer every year in the areas that experienced fallout from Chernobyl; of these millions and millions of cancer deaths that have occurred in these regions over the many decades since the accident you "know" that NONE of them were in any way related to or triggered by radionuclides released into the environment as a result of that accident?

You "know" this how?

The question is how do we know any of them are? The problem with the projected number of deaths from radiation is that they assume a zero threshold linear model, i.e. that every level of radiation, no matter how small, produces some proportional cancer rate. However, this is a testable theory. Cities at high altitude experience a higher level of background radiation from cosmic rays and solar radiation. So if the zero threshold theory were true we would expect higher cancer rates in cities at high altitude. But it ain't so:

/Low levels of background radiation exist around us continuously. These levels increase with increasing land elevation, allowing a comparison of low elevations to high elevations in regard to an outcome such as cancer death rates. The present study compares archived cancer mortality rates in six low versus six high elevation jurisdictions. The study also compares mortality rates for all causes, heart disease, and diabetes in low versus high elevation jurisdictions in an effort to see if other mortality outcomes are different in low versus high elevations. Statistically significant decreases in mortality, with very large effect sizes, were observed in high land elevation for three of the four outcomes, including cancer. One possible explanation for the decreased mortality in high elevation jurisdictions is radiation hormesis. Another possible explanation, at least in the case of heart disease mortality, is the physiologic responses that accompany higher elevations regarding decreased oxygen levels. Since this is an ecological study, no causal inferences can be made, particularly when viewpoints on possible effects of low level radiation are diametrically opposed. Further research is indicated./

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3057635/

This and knowledge of cell biology suggests that there is a threshold below which external radiation has no effect.

Brent
>>And besides, Chernobyl happened 29 years ago so we don't need half assed predictions about what the long term results will be, we know.

Your cavalier denial that any of the cancers that have occurred in the affected regions can possibly have anything to do with Chernobyl is baseless rhetoric. The experts in the affected regions, who have access to the statistics, both before and after the accident, speak of tens of thousands of cases of cancers resulting in the death of the victims. Where is the statistical foundation to support your denial? Are you an expert on cancer perchance? On how the disease is triggered; how it progresses; what factors make it more or less severe?
Or are you just producing rhetorical streams of verbiage?

Chris



  John K Clark

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