On Monday, 18 July 2016, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]> wrote:

> On 18/07/2016 7:59 pm, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>
> On 18 July 2016 at 17:10, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]
> <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','[email protected]');>> wrote:
>
>> On 18/07/2016 5:00 pm, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>>
>> On 18 July 2016 at 15:42, Brent Meeker <
>> <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','[email protected]');>
>> [email protected]
>> <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','[email protected]');>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 7/17/2016 10:04 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>>>
>>>> The problems arise because each copy has memories of being the original
>>>> and, because of the phenomenon of first person experience, feels that he is
>>>> the one true copy persisting through time
>>>>
>>>
>>> How would it feel any different if he weren't?  He doesn't know and
>>> neither does anyone else.  So it's really meaningless to say he feels he's
>>> the one true copy.  He's just relying on his previous prejudice that he was
>>> unique.
>>>
>>
>> Yes - it's a prejudice, but an important one nonetheless. I can be
>> radically sceptical about the existence of the world and other minds, but
>> still go about life as if it matters.
>>
>>
>> But do the pronouns "I and you" have a referrent? It has been said about
>> Descates' 'cogito ergo sum' that Descartes cannot conclude that he is
>> thinking, he can only conclude that thinking is going on.
>>
>
> From the fact that I think, it follows only that there is a thought at
> this moment, not that there is an entity that has a stream of thoughts. The
> entity, the "I", is not fundamental but emergent, the set of related
> thoughts. These thoughts are not necessarily connected through sharing a
> physical substrate. Sharing a physical substrate is a convenient method of
> producing thoughts with the right sort of relationship to each other, but
> as the sort of duplication experiments we are considering show, there can
> be discontinuities in time, space and across non-interacting universes, and
> continuity of identity, which is not meaningfully different to the illusion
> of continuity of identity, persists.
>
>
> But you haven't shown continuity of identity without some substrate to
> provide coherence.
>

It's trivial to show this. I feel I am a continuation of the person who
went to sleep in my bed last night. If you now demonstrate that overnight
there was a discontinuity (of whatever type you like) in my physical
substrate, that would not change my feeling that I have survived the night,
and hence would confirm that this discontinuity does not affect personal
identity.


> You have relied on a particular notion of personal identity that has some
> serious problems in the examples that have been used. For instance, the
> loss of transitivity of identity throws into question the whole notion of
> an identity persisting in time.
>

If you accept that the whole notion of an identity persisting in time is an
illusion it makes things simpler.



-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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