On Tuesday, November 14, 2017 at 6:31:20 PM UTC-7, Brent wrote:
>
>
>
> On 11/14/2017 3:17 PM, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Tuesday, November 14, 2017 at 3:32:08 PM UTC-7, John Clark wrote: 
>>
>> On Mon, Nov 13, 2017 at 11:52 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> ​> ​
>>> I think every macro system, although comprised of a huge number of 
>>> individual constituents, is in one definite state;
>>
>>
>> ​No object large enough to see with ​
>> your unaided ​can is in one definite state, that is to say can be 
>> described with a single quantum wave function, with the possible exception 
>> of a 
>> Bose–Einstein condensate 
>> ​, and even then it would be so small ​it would be at the limits of 
>> visibility. And you're not going to see one in everyday life unless you 
>> visit a lab that can cool things down to less than a millionth of a degree 
>> above absolute zero that is needed to make a 
>> Bose–Einstein condensate 
>> ​.​
>>   Incidentally 
>> unless  ​
>> ET 
>> ​exists and is also interested in physics research that lab you're 
>> visiting is
>>  the coldest place in the universe 
>> ​.​
>>  
>>
>  
> Any macro object is in a definite state -- not a superposition of states 
> -- at every moment in time, 
>
>
> This is misleading "a superposition of states" implies a pure state 
> represented in some basis other than one in which it's an eigenstate.  A 
> classical object is never in a state like that, 
>


Isn't that what I wrote; that a macro object is not in a superposition of 
states? You go on to more precisely define the state it is in.
 

> because it is always entangled  with a lot of other objects.  Since those 
> entanglements are unknowable, whatever basis we choose to represent the 
> object will not include those entanglements and the density matrix we use 
> will be a mixed state, one that represents all those entanglements (if it 
> represents them at all) as statisicaly interactions that can just be 
> averaged over.
>
> but obviously the state is constantly fluctuating due to interactions with 
> its constituents and entities external to it. 
>
>
> It's interaction with them means that it is entangled with them and has no 
> pure state that does not also include them.  Regarding the object by itself 
> is already implicitly averaging over or otherwise neglecting those 
> entanglements.
>
> Brent
>
> Due to the huge number of constituents, we can't write it down explicitly,
>  
>
>>
>> ​> ​
>>> the lack of ISOLATION is the condition for the existence of this macro 
>>> definite state.
>>
>>
>> ​A baseball made of 10^25 atoms ​has 10^25 times more ways to interact 
>> with the environment than a single atom does, so we'd expect to see a 
>> baseball in just one state about 
>>   
>> ​10^25 times less often than we do in a single atom.​
>>  
>>
>>> ​> ​
>>> The concept of Multiverse and Many Worlds come from entirely different 
>>> contexts and theories,
>>>
>>
>> ​I don't think anybody was even talking about the Multiverse before 1957 
>> when Hugh Everett introduced the idea of Many Worlds, and Evert's idea 
>> won't work without the Multiverse. ​ That doesn't sound entirely different 
>> to me.
>>
>
> Multiverse arose in the context of string theory, after Everett's MWI. The 
> difference between Multiverse and MWI is striking and obvious. For example, 
> the former has nothing to do with Joe the Plumber shooting an electron at a 
> slit in a lab and creating an awesome (uncountable!) number of NEW 
> universes.
>
>>  
>>
>>> ​> ​
>>> For example, we know that irrational numbers exist
>>>
>>
>> Do we? 
>>
>
> Of course. It has been proven that pi and e are not rational. It's also 
> been proven that the irrationals are dense in the reals; that is, many 
> "more" irrationals than rationals; the difference between countable and 
> uncountable infinities. 
>  
>
>> We know that mathematicians can use the language of mathematics to write 
>> stories about irrational numbers 
>> ​,​
>> but nobody has ever seen a irrational number 
>> ​of​
>>  anything in the physical world. And we know that a English professor can 
>> write stories about The Lord Of The Rings, but noddy has ever seen 
>> ​​
>> Frodo Baggins 
>> ​ 
>> or The Shire. 
>>  
>>
>>> * ​> ​ if your conjecture were true, it would be impossible for 
>>> irrational numbers to exist, since recurring repetitions of subset strings 
>>> would be impossible to avoid.*
>>>
>>  
>> ​If the ​
>> conjecture 
>> ​is​
>>  true 
>> ​ then there might be a infinite number of Turing Machines in the 
>> Multiverse but they couldn't communicate with each other and none of them 
>> would have a infinite amount of tape. So any real Turing Machine in the 
>> Multiverse is certain to eventually stop, not for any software reason but 
>> because of hardware failure. Eventual any real Turing machine will get a 
>> command like "move the read/wright head one box to the left write a 1 in 
>> the box and then change to state 6.02*10^23" but it will be unable to move 
>> one box to the left became it is already at the end of the tape and there 
>> is no more matter in the observable universe to extend it. If no physical 
>> process can produce them that 
>> seems to me a pretty good indication that the physical universe doesn't 
>> need irrational numbers (or even real numbers). Many Worlds is a theory 
>> about physics not mathematics so the philosophic debate about the existence 
>> or nonexistence of irrational numbers ​
>> has no bearing on existence or nonexistence of 
>> ​ Many Worlds.​
>>
>
> I am not sufficiently knowledgeable about Turing machines to comment. 
> HOWEVER, if you prefer, forget about number theory and consider the FINITE 
> AGE of our universe, the observable and unobservable regions. It's been 
> expanding for 13.8 billion years, so its spatial extent must be 
> FINITE. This undercuts your argument about infinite repetitions of 
> whatever. 
>  
>
>>  John K Clark
>>
>> -- 
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