On Sun, Jun 24, 2018 at 5:35 AM, Russell Standish <[email protected]>
wrote:

*>​> ​* If I define physics as the thing that can tell the difference
>> between a  correct computation and a incorrect computation and between a
>> corrupted  memory and a uncorrupted memory, and as long as we're at this
>> philosophic  meta level that's not a  b ad definition, then I don't think
>> anything  is below physics.
>
>
> *​> ​If you define physics that way, then you are using the term
> differently to Bruno, for whom physics is very definitely phenomenology -
> tables, chairs, billiard balls, electrons and such.*



Phenomenology is about direct experience and consciousness, if that is not
the result of the soul and be beyond the scientific method then it must be
produced by a calculation, and a very big one too. Big calculations are
made of lots of smaller calculations, but how can pure numbers have a
working memory that can remember what the answer to the small calculation
is? Matter can remember things because an electron in an atom can be in
different orbitals and be in different states and that property can be used
to record information, but pure numbers are unchanging and unchangeable.
How can the integer "7" be in a different state? You could claim the
correct answer to the big calculation already exists in Plato's etherial
universe so it doesn't need to actually calculate it, but if so incorrect
answers exist in that world too and the are an infinite number of incorrect
answers and only one correct one. Physics simply won't let you do some
things so you can use that fact to arrange matter in such a way that it is
incapable of making an incorrect calculation and has no alternative but to
crank out the correct one. But with pure numbers anything goes and that is
not a good thing if you’re looking for one needle in a infinitely large
haystack.

> *The real point is that with computationalism (in particular the
> CT thesis), it doesn't matter what the computers are made of*

A computer can be made of any thing but it must be made of some thing. And
by "thing" I mean an object with the ability to exist in more than one
state and yet still be recognizable. If an atom of silicon absorbs a photon
we can tell that something has happened to it because its electron has
moved to a different orbital in a excited state that is measurably
different from its ground state. The atom has in a sense remembered what
has happened to it, and yet the atom has not changed so much that it is
unrecognizable, we can still tell its an atom of silicon and know that’s
where to look to find one bit of information. But there is nothing
comparable to that in the world of pure numbers, the integer “8” can’t
interrogate the integer “7” and measure what state its in and deduce what
happened to it yesterday because nothing can happen to the integer “7”, it
can only be in one state.


​ ​
John K Clark

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