On Thursday, January 3, 2019 at 8:58:14 AM UTC, Bruce wrote:
>
> On Thu, Jan 3, 2019 at 12:00 PM John Clark <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Jan 2, 2019 at 5:50 PM Brent Meeker <[email protected] 
>> <javascript:>> wrote:
>>
>> *> That's like saying if two people drove different cars from L.A. to New 
>>> York and their odometers registered different distances then one of the 
>>> odometers must have measured miles differently than the other...ignoring 
>>> the fact that they took different routes.*
>>>
>>
>> No it's more like you claiming the odometer which measures miles is 
>> telling you the time which is measures in seconds. Or it's like saying the 
>> readings on any odometer that went from L.A. to New York is a invariant and 
>> so will always give the same reading regardless of the path took, even 
>> though they *don't have the same reading*. In other words its nonsense   
>>    
>>
>> >> The spacetime distance d is *not* the proper time, the 
>>>> spacetime distance is an invariant, it's the same for all observers, but 
>>>> proper time is *not* invariant;
>>>
>>>
>>> * > Sure it is.   It's path dependent, but it's an invariant of a given 
>>> path. *
>>>
>>
>> Obviously!! If you take the same path through spacetime then you've not 
>> only traveled the exact same distance through time but moved the exact same 
>> distance through space too, otherwise it wouldn't be the same path through 
>> spacetime. But Einstein told us something much more interesting than X=X, 
>> If we travel between event A  and event B by different paths we'll disagree 
>> on the distance through space that was required and disagree on the 
>> distance through time that was required but we'll both agree on the 
>> distance through spacetime we traversed; that's why it's a invariant and 
>> that's why it's useful.      
>>  
>>
>>> *> The "spacetime distance" between two timelike events is the length of 
>>> the longest proper time path between them.*
>>>
>>
>> Brent, this is getting silly.  If  d^2 =  r^2 - (ct)^2 is the formula 
>> for spacetime distance (*AND IT IS!*) then there is no way on god's 
>> green earth the proper time can be the spacetime distance, one is a 
>> invariant and the other isn't and the two things don't even have the same 
>> units. I really don't know what else I can tell you except that there is no 
>> disgrace in being wrong but there is disgrace in refusing to admit error 
>> or learn from it.
>>
>
> So learn from this!
> The 't' in your formula above is the coordinate time, not the proper time. 
> Learn the difference! The proper time is defined as the time kept by a 
> perfect clock travelling on a geodesic. And a geodesic is the path along 
> which the rate of time is constant.
>

*If time is what is read on a clock, who, what, where, is the observer who 
reads coordinate time, or the clock recording coordinate time? TIA, AG *

>
> Bruce 
>

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