> On 23 Apr 2019, at 20:06, 'Cosmin Visan' via Everything List 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> So what does "computer science" has to do with consciousness ? It seems to me 
> that you just make a random connection.

I assume the indexical digital mechanist hypothesis, which assume that there 
exists a level of description of myself such that I survive a functional 
digital substitution at that level.

That is a common assumption, and is very cheap. It is imply by all know 
physical laws, and it is used implicitly in many theories, like the theory of 
evolution. But after Gödel-Turing (and others), we know today that the very 
elementary arithmetic (even accepted by ultra-intuitionist) is Turing complete. 
That makes directly dubious the “certainty” that there is a ontological 
irreducible material universe, and even physicalism. But then the math, and the 
experience confirms it.

It is up to a believer in a material universe to explain how that universe 
selects a computation among the infinities (going through our states) which are 
realised (in a sense identical to the truth that 2+2=4).

With mechanism, we cannot assume more than very elementary arithmetic (PA 
without induction. Precisely, classical logic +

1) 0 ≠ s(x)
2) x ≠ y -> s(x) ≠ s(y)
3) x ≠ 0 -> Ey(x = s(y)) 
4) x+0 = x
5) x+s(y) = s(x+y)
6) x*0=0
7) x*s(y)=(x*y)+x

(s is for the successor function). With comments:

0 ≠ s(x)                     (= 0 is not the successor of a number)
s(x) = s(y) -> x = y     (different numbers have different successors)
x = 0 v Ey(x = s(y))    (except for 0, all numbers have a predecessor)
x+0 = x                      (if you add zero to a number, you get that number)
x+s(y) = s(x+y)  (if you add a number x to the successor of a number y, you get 
the successor of x added to y)
x*0=0                   (if you multiply a number by 0, you get 0)
x*s(y)=(x*y)+x    (if you multiply a number x by the successor of y, you get 
the number x added to the multiplication of the number x with y)

Bruno



> 
> On Friday, 19 April 2019 13:12:03 UTC+3, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> 
>> On 19 Apr 2019, at 09:16, 'Cosmin Visan' via Everything List 
>> <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>> 
>> It's still not clear to me what your concept of "machine" is. Is it just an 
>> abstract theory or is it some actually existing entity ?
> 
> It is a machine in the sense of computer science.
> 
> 
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