> On 1 Jun 2019, at 17:54, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 6/1/2019 12:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>> No. The early definition of Earth was a flat surface, and people believed 
>>>> this by ostentation.
>>> 
>>> Now you're just twisting words.  Ostensive definition is by pointing.  One 
>>> can't believe a proposition by ostentation.
>> 
>> Semantic play. If you are right, then we cannot believe that ostensive 
>> definition makes sense.
> 
> Ostensive definitions are semantic.  You point down where you're standing and 
> say "Earth"...that's how children learn words.  And having defined Earth as 
> that which we stand on we have not believed anything about it's overall shape.

I answered this, then send the mail to quickly. I add some more comment below. 


> 
> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>>> Similarly, even Christians have argued that God cannot be omniscient and 
>>>> omnipotent when they discovered that those notion were inconsistent. The 
>>>> correspondence between cantor and a bishop shows that christians can have 
>>>> a conception of God quite similar to the neoplatonician one, still in the 
>>>> 19th century. Only atheists defends the fairy tale religion, I guess to 
>>>> just mock it.
>>>> 
>>>> I got problems with "atheist scientist” which are shocked by the 
>>>> vocabulary. For a very long period, the terms which shocked them was not 
>>>> God, but “consciousness” or even “mind”. That is because they confuse 
>>>> physics and metaphysics, and that is rather natural after 1500 years of 
>>>> metaphysical brainwashing.
>>>> 
>>>> If you have just one evidence for a physically *primitive* reality, you 
>>>> can show it to us.
>>> 
>>> Can you show one evidence for anything being *primitive* reality?
>> 
>> Yes. But you might need to revise some of my papers. If all of S4Grz1, Z1* 
>> and X1* depart from nature, that would be an evidence that the physical 
>> reality is primitive.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> As you often say in other contexts, belief in a primitive reality is a 
>>> matter of faith…
>> 
>> Belief in any reality different that the consciousness here and now require 
>> faith. But being primitive or not is theorisable and testable
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> except more cautious scientists call it an hypothesis, not a leap of faith.
>> 
>> There is a subtle difference between faith and hypothesis. It is typically 
>> the difference between reasoning with the mechanist hypothesis (and stating 
>> neutral or mute about the personal belief we can have or not), and saying 
>> “yes” to the doctor in a concrete real life situation. Faith is when some 
>> aspect of your first person experience depends crucially on the truth of an 
>> hypothesis. It is the difference between jumping from a cliff with an 
>> elastic, and just assuming the elastic is good enough without jumping.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>>> The ostensive physical reality itself is no more an evidence that physics 
>>>> is the fundamental science that the sharable introspection would be an 
>>>> evidence that reality is psychological.
>>> 
>>> You use the word "fundamental" as though it were a sacred benediction.  You 
>>> don't know what is fundamental...or even if anything is fundamental.  So 
>>> you are merely inventing a pseuedo-religion of physicalism in order to 
>>> criticize it and pretend you are above it.
>> 
>> ?
>> 
>> Fundamental, primitive … means “has to be assumed”.
> 
> Then I would say nothing is primitive.  That's the point of my virtuous 
> circle.


To make this into a theory, you need to explain where that virtuous circle 
comes from. With mechanism, you have the mathematical tools to address the 
“circle” (recursive definition). Probably not its “virtuous” nature.

To say that nothing is primitive will not work: you will need the axioms to get 
the things making the circle into a reality.

Then with mechanism, you can choose any presentation of the sigma_1 
arithmetical reality, be it the elementary axioms of arithmetic, or the 
combinators.




> 
>> 
>> We believe that he principle X is fundamental or primitive if we believe 
>> that it cannot be recovered from other principle.
>> 
>> Physicalism assumes that some physical principle have to be assumed to get a 
>> physical reality, like vitalism assumed that some aspect of life cannot be 
>> recovered, even in principle,  by another science like chemistry or physics.
> 
> No.  Physical things don't have to be assumed, they are defined ostensively. 

A definition by ostension, requires the faith that there is a reality, that we 
are not dreaming or in an arithmetical video game, or an infinity of them.



> It is only the theorizing that hypothesizes principles.

But you need an act of faith to believe that there isa reality behind your 
hypothesises principles. You don’t need faith the formally deduce in a theory, 
but you need a faith in a reality to confront the theory with possible facts.




> 
>> 
>> I guess you agree that vitalism is abandoned, and that most scientist accept 
>> that biology can be reduced to quantum mechanics, even if only in principle.
>> 
>> With mechanism, the same occurs for the physical reality. It is explain, in 
>> principle, by very elementary arithmetic.
>> 
>> When interested in fundamental studies, that is part of the subject: what 
>> are the simple principles that we have to assume to explain the whole 
>> picture.
> 
> But you've then already assumed there is a hierarchy of explanation.

I have assume YD + CT, and nothing else.

Bruno



> 
> Brent
> 
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