On 8/7/2019 1:08 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:
On Tuesday, August 6, 2019 at 5:29:04 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:



    On 8/6/2019 11:25 AM, Philip Thrift wrote:


    On Tuesday, August 6, 2019 at 1:00:23 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:



        On 8/6/2019 6:38 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
        If the QC does its task effectively, the output basis qbits
        will be put into definite states,

        Relatively to the observer, but in the global state, the
        observer will inherit the superposition state, by linearity
        of the tensor products and of the evolution.

        In something like Shor's algorithm there is only one final
        state with non-vanishing probability.  Yet this is the kind
        of algorithm that Deutsch cites as proving there must be many
        worlds.

        Brent




    That there is a multiplicity of /somethings/

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_histories
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_histories>

    is the basis for all semantics of quantum computing (by computer
    scientists) that I have ever seen.

    Same for classical computation...there are lots of states or
    functions.  Did anyone think there had to be multiple worlds for
    the computer to work?

    Brent




There is classical parallel hardware, e.g. made with multiple processors.

Parallelism in quantum computers is achieved by parallel "worlds" or "paths":

Quantum Path Computing
- https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.00735

Quantum circuit dynamics via path integrals: Is there a classical action for discrete-time paths?
- https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1367-2630/aa61ba

But as you note with scare quotes, calling those "worlds" or "paths" is just metaphorical.  They are not worlds you can visit or paths you can take.  They are aspects of mathematical abstractions.

Brent


A “problem of time” in the multiplicative scheme for the n-site hopper
Fay Dowker, Vojtˇech Havlicek, Cyprian Lewandowski, and
Henry Wilkes
- https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/39d9/11e25b835ce8d34910c0a9e02f22ef8d4c41.pdf
"Quantum Measure Theory (QMT*) is an approach to quantum mechanics,
based on the path integral, in which quantum theory is conceived of as a generalized stochastic process." * https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/bfda/1caa5afbbd9e2d6dcff5456325b60b64b909.pdf

The sum-over-histories formulation of quantum computing
- https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0607151

@philipthrift
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