On 9/15/2019 5:54 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 13 Sep 2019, at 22:17, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



On 9/13/2019 4:18 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:


Le ven. 13 sept. 2019 à 13:16, Bruce Kellett <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> a écrit :

    On Fri, Sep 13, 2019 at 8:49 PM Bruno Marchal <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        On 12 Sep 2019, at 01:50, Bruce Kellett
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
        On Thu, Sep 12, 2019 at 1:55 AM Bruno Marchal
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            On 11 Sep 2019, at 01:30, Bruce Kellett
            <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
            From: *Bruno Marchal* <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>>
            On 8 Sep 2019, at 13:59, Bruce Kellett
            <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            If the only relevance you can find for many worlds
            is quantum immortality, then many worlds is indeed
            dead. Quantum immortality has been shown many times
            to be a complete nonsense.

            Really. I did not known that. Could you give the
            references.

            Follow the Wikipedia entry on quantum suicide.

            That is not what I mean by a  reference.


        I later gave a reference to the paper by Mallah -- whom you
        know of, apparently. The paper is available at

        https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.0187




        Yes, the oldest participant in this list have know Jacques
        Mallah, who participated a lot in this list.

        Mallah is wrong here:

        <<
        Max Tegmark publicized the QS idea, but in some ways he is
        more of a moderate on the issue than most of its believers
        are. If he were to follow in the footsteps of Don Page
        and alter his views, recanting belief in QS, it would be a
        great help in exposing the belief as a fallacy, and I hold
        out hope that it is possible that he will do so.

        In his paper [Tegmark 1] QS is explained as follows:

        “Since there is exactly one observer having perceptions both
        before and after the trigger event, and since it occurred
        too fast to notice, the MWI prediction is that” (the
        experimenter) “will hear “click” with 100% certainty.”

        That is a rather odd statement because he is certainly aware
        that in the MWI there is no sense in which it can be
        rightfully said that “there is exactly one observer” either
        before

        <page13image25488.png>
        or after the experiment. The ket notation may be unhelpful
        here; indeed, if the tensor product of kets on the left hand
        side were expanded instead of factoring out the
        observer, there would appear to have been “two observers”
        initially.
        >>


    I don't get Mallah's point here, either. I will have to look
    more clearly at his argument against QS. I don't think that case
    is a clear-cut as for QI. The fact that I am not the oldest
    person around is clear evidence against QI.


It's wrong, that imply you can nerver have been young.

And I am young, therefore quantum immortality is wrong. But exactly where is it wrong. There seem to be two different ideas of quantum immortality.  In one verison, the everything-happens version, is that whatever your state there is a physically possible way for you to survive...like invoking Bruno's magic cosmic rays that just happen to trigger the right nerves for the brain damaged student to ace her test.


Just to be clear, nobody believes in such magic cosmic rays. They have a probability zero in all histories, and I used them only to illustrate a point (indeed, they are replaced by the movie projection at the following step).

The computationalist immortality does not rely on such magic. To be sure.




In this version, no matter your age or circumstance, there will be a 'you' that remembers your age and circumstance indefinitely far into the future.

The other version says that almost all Everettian 'copies' of your future will die but there's a non-zero probability of one still existing at any future time.  So then the relative measure of your future self depends on the ratio of copies that haven't died to those that have.  This implicitly assumes that whatever event that causes you to die does not also cause a surviving copy to be created (i.e. it's not a Tegmark machine gun).

I don’t see the difference. In all cases, when old and sick, surviving is like a white rabbit. The immortality comes only from the fact that no matter how the probability of surviving is small, from “your" first person view, death is not an experience, and “you” are always there.

But that's the probability of you surviving conditional on you knowing it.  That doesn't even take immortality. It's true even at a time when there is no one who remembers being you.  I'm discussing what you observe about the age of other people, because that can test the idea of quantum immortality...depending on which kind immortality is hyposthesized.

But you can become amnesiac, and the question of immortality without any amnesia is very different from more general form of immortality.

Why is it very different.  Why isn't there always a small probability of not having amnesia, or at least to remember some of a distant past?

Brent


There is no absolute personal identity. It is a relative indexical, useful for short and middle term planning, but full technological immortality with no amnesia does not make much sense. To forget might be the most key element in the ability to become conscious or borrow the arithmetical consciousness.

Bruno




Brent

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