On Tue, Oct 15, 2019 at 1:50 PM 'Brent Meeker'  <
[email protected]> wrote:

>
* > Curiously, Deutsch used a quantum computer in a thought experiment to
> prove multiple worlds.*


He did indeed, I read about it 30 years ago in Deutsch's book "The Ghost In
The Atom" and that was when I started to take the MWI seriously. Deutsch's
test would be very difficult to perform but the reason it's so difficult is
not the Many World's fault, the reason is that the conventional view says
conscious observers obey different laws of physics, Many Worlds says they
do not, so to test who's right we need a mind that uses quantum properties.
Quantum Computers have advanced enormously over the last 30 years so I
wouldn't be surprised if it or something very much like it is actually
performed in a decade or two.

An intelligent quantum computer shoots photons at a metal plate one at a
time that has 2 small slits in it, and then the photons hit a photographic
plate. Nobody looks at the photographic plate till the very end of the
experiment. The quantum mind has detectors near each slit so it knows which
slit the various photons went through. After each photon passes the slits
but before they hit the photographic plate the quantum mind signs a
document saying that it has observed each and every photon and knows which
slit each photon went through. It is very important that the document does
NOT say which slit any photon went through, it only says that they went
through one slit and only one slit  and the mind has knowledge of which
one. There is a signed document to this effect for every photon it shoots.

Now the mind uses quantum erasure to completely destroy its memory of which
slit any of the photons went through; the only part remaining in the
universe is the document which states that each photon went through one and
only one slit and the mind (at the time) knew which one. Now develop the
photographic plate and look at it. If you see interference bands then the
Many World interpretation is correct. If you do not see interference bands
then there are no worlds but this one and the conventional quantum
interpretation is correct.

This works because in the Copenhagen interpretation when the results of a
measurement enters the consciousness of an observer the wave function
collapses, in effect all the universes except one disappear without a trace
so you get no interference. In the Many Worlds model all the other worlds
will converge back into one universe because information on which slit the
various photons went through was the only thing that made one universe
different from another, so when that was erased they became identical again
and merged, but their influence will still be felt, you'll see ambiguous
evidence that the photon went through slot A only and ambiguous evidence it
went through slot B only, and that's what causes the interference pattern.

John K Clark

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