On Tuesday, October 15, 2019 at 4:14:39 PM UTC-5, John Clark wrote:
>
> On Tue, Oct 15, 2019 at 1:50 PM 'Brent Meeker'  <
> [email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>>
> * > Curiously, Deutsch used a quantum computer in a thought experiment to 
>> prove multiple worlds.*
>
>
> He did indeed, I read about it 30 years ago in Deutsch's book "The Ghost 
> In The Atom" and that was when I started to take the MWI seriously. 
> Deutsch's test would be very difficult to perform but the reason it's so 
> difficult is not the Many World's fault, the reason is that the 
> conventional view says conscious observers obey different laws of physics, 
> Many Worlds says they do not, so to test who's right we need a mind that 
> uses quantum properties. Quantum Computers have advanced enormously over 
> the last 30 years so I wouldn't be surprised if it or something very much 
> like it is actually performed in a decade or two.
>
> An intelligent quantum computer shoots photons at a metal plate one at a 
> time that has 2 small slits in it, and then the photons hit a photographic 
> plate. Nobody looks at the photographic plate till the very end of the 
> experiment. The quantum mind has detectors near each slit so it knows which 
> slit the various photons went through. After each photon passes the slits 
> but before they hit the photographic plate the quantum mind signs a 
> document saying that it has observed each and every photon and knows which 
> slit each photon went through. It is very important that the document does 
> NOT say which slit any photon went through, it only says that they went 
> through one slit and only one slit  and the mind has knowledge of which 
> one. There is a signed document to this effect for every photon it shoots.
>
> Now the mind uses quantum erasure to completely destroy its memory of 
> which slit any of the photons went through; the only part remaining in the 
> universe is the document which states that each photon went through one and 
> only one slit and the mind (at the time) knew which one. Now develop the 
> photographic plate and look at it. If you see interference bands then the 
> Many World interpretation is correct. If you do not see interference bands 
> then there are no worlds but this one and the conventional quantum 
> interpretation is correct.
>
> This works because in the Copenhagen interpretation when the results of a 
> measurement enters the consciousness of an observer the wave function 
> collapses, in effect all the universes except one disappear without a trace 
> so you get no interference. In the Many Worlds model all the other worlds 
> will converge back into one universe because information on which slit the 
> various photons went through was the only thing that made one universe 
> different from another, so when that was erased they became identical again 
> and merged, but their influence will still be felt, you'll see ambiguous 
> evidence that the photon went through slot A only and ambiguous evidence it 
> went through slot B only, and that's what causes the interference pattern.
>
> John K Clark
>


But the path integral is both interpretation of quantum computing - 
https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0607151 (2006) - and algorithm for the 
Google quantum computer simulator - https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.10749 
(2018). The Google quantum computer paper does not mention "many worlds".

@philipthrift 

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