---Peter as I said in previous posts there are people who IMO
undoubtedly benefit from anti-depressant nedication.I have  worked
with numerous(on an IP psych ward)patients who were seriously
depressed/ suicidal who showed a clear positive response over a period
of time to medication.OTOH there are alot of people who are being
prescribed medications that don't need them.Kevin 




In [email protected], Peter Sutphen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
> 
> 
> --- Jeff Fischer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > > > --- In [email protected],
> > "shanti2218411" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > wrote:
> > > One of the most powerful elements of any effective
> > > > > treatment whether psychiatric or medical is
> > HOPE.The 
> > instillation
> > > of  hope will frequently evoke the placebo
> > response.The latter is a
> > > real psycho-physiological phenomenon(a good
> > non-technical book on 
> > the
> > > subject is "Remembered Wellness" by Herbet
> > Benson).There is no doubt
> > > that much of the reason why medications work(as
> > well as 
> > psychotherapy)
> > > is due to the placebo effect.So it is likely that
> > both scientology,
> > > which frankly is in many respects a form of
> > psychotherapy,and
> > >  medication help a significant # of people because
> > it gives them 
> > hope
> > > which then leads to changes in behavior and
> > mood.These changes might
> > >  also result in changes in brain chemistry. The
> > placebo effect has
> > > been shown repeatedly to potentially exert
> > profound effects on
> > > physiology.As to whether there is any therapeutic
> > (vs placebo)effect
> > > for medications my clinical expereince is that
> > there is for a subset
> > > of depressed patients especially individuals who
> > have major 
> > depressive
> > > disorder.Kevin
> > 
> > Kirsch requested the complete files on the six most
> > widely prescribed 
> > antidepressants approved between 1987 and 1999: 
> > Prozac, Zoloft, 
> > Paxil, Effexor, Serzone, and Celexa – drugs that
> > together had $8.3 
> > billion in worldwide sales in 2002.  Within a month,
> > he had an even 
> > less drug-friendly story than the one told in the
> > journals.  In "The 
> > Emperor's New Drugs," published in the July 2002
> > issue of the 
> > American Psychological Association's Prevention &
> > Treatment, Kirsch's 
> > team presented their findings:  Of the 47 trials
> > conducted for the 
> > six drugs, only 20 of them showed any measurable
> > advantage of drugs 
> > over placebos, a much lower number than turns up in
> > published 
> > research.  This was not entirely unexpected –
> > "publication bias" has 
> > long been known to be a problem in assessing the
> > effectiveness of 
> > drugs – and Kirsch is quick to point out that even
> > these meager 
> > numbers "leave no doubt that there is a difference
> > between drug and 
> > placebo.  But I was surprised at how small the
> > difference was in 
> > clinical terms.  The studies all used the same
> > measure" – the 
> > Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, the nearly
> > universal way clinicians 
> > assess a patient's level of depression – "so it was
> > easy to see how 
> > much clinical improvement there really was."  And
> > there really wasn't 
> > much at all:  The average patient on drugs improved
> > by about 10 
> > points on the 52-point Hamilton, while a placebo
> > patient improved by 
> > a little more than eight.  "A two-point difference
> > on the Hamilton – 
> > it's just clinically meaningless.  Trivial," Kirsch
> > says.  "You can 
> > get that from having an improvement in sleep
> > patterns, and if one of 
> > the side effects of the drugs is to induce
> > drowsiness, the whole 
> > difference could be right there."  (Indeed, critics
> > say the Hamilton 
> > is skewed toward physical symptoms of depression,
> > those most likely 
> > to be affected by medication.)
> > 
> > Full article:
> > 
> >
> http://astrocyte-design.com/pseudoscience/mother_jones.html
> 
> Yes, this is all true, but then when you work with
> suicidal patients and ones that can barely move
> themselves out of bed becasue of the depth of their
> depression and you see what the SSRI's can do for
> these people, you won't be so cavalier in your
> dismissal of these drugs.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
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> > 
> >     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
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