--- In [email protected], "curtisdeltablues" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> I've been giving a lot of thought to this discussion.
> I wrote a bunch of things that I never posted.  We are
> seeing Sam's points so differently.  I think you are
> reading in a lot of emotion into Sam's position that
> is from you, not him.

If you mean you think I'm projecting my own emotions
onto Harris, I don't see how that could possibly be
the case.  As you go on to say, quite correctly, my
perspective on what he and Sullivan are discussing--
i.e., the nature of the metaphysical reality--is much
more in line with Harris than Sullivan.

What I'm seeing with Harris is the need to *stamp
out* Sullivan's perspective.  I don't think there's
any way you could attribute such a need to me.
I don't share Sullivan's perspective, but I see no
need whatsoever to stamp it out; that's what I would
argue *against*.

  I also think you are missing
> Sam's whole point if you think he doesn't understand the
> nuances of religious faith.

Let me put it this way: I see nuances in religious
faith that I don't find reflected anywhere in what
Harris says.  If he does understand them, he seems
to have chosen not to use that understanding in
what he says to Sullivan.

I don't think it's possible to argue effectively
against religious belief unless one is first able
to empathize with it, see how a reasonable, well-
balanced, intelligent person could hold it sincerely.

  My understanding of his point is that these
> differences are not as important as people are making them.
> Once you accept beliefs like "Jesus died for our sins" as a
> factual statement you are already way over the justifiable
> line in his view.

Clearly.  But making an elaborate case that there's
no good reason to have confidence in the miracles
attributed to Jesus, as Harris does in his latest
response, is addressing beliefs that are way, way,
*WAY* farther over that line.

It seems as though Harris is spending a lot of effort
going after the easy stuff that he has a good argument
against, even though Sullivan isn't making an argument
*for* that stuff, because he doesn't have a good
argument against what Sullivan *is* making a case for.

In other words, the case Harris makes against Jesus'
miracles is one that Sullivan might well concede,
but it wouldn't touch Sullivan's belief that Jesus
died for our sins.

Harris may want to throw the latter belief in the same
hopper with belief in Jesus' miracles, but he ignores
one significant difference, that one can believe Jesus
died for our sins without believing in the miracles.

And I really think these are two significantly
different types of belief.  "Jesus died for our sins"
is a purely metaphysical belief, whereas "Jesus
walked on water" is a belief that something specific
happened historically.  If we could go back in time,
we could determine whether or not Jesus actually
walked on water, but going back in time wouldn't tell
us whether Jesus died for our sins.  (Unless you're
convinced Jesus didn't die on the cross, or that
Jesus never existed, which seems a lot less likely
than that he didn't walk on water.)

> The reason I haven't posted more on this topic with you is
> that I really can't understand how you are looking at it.
> It seems to me that your actual belief system has much more
> in common with Sam than Andrew.

Absolutely, except that I don't see any need to
wipe out the type of belief system Sullivan holds.
I don't think it's dangerous, and I think it can
be very beneficial.

What I'm doing, essentially, is being a devil's
advocate--so to speak!--for Sullivan's type of belief
system, not in the sense that I believe it myself,
but that it isn't some kind of grave threat to
humankind.

> I realize my own limits in understanding where you are
> coming from concerning this discussion.  Rather than just
> spill out my own take on the material, I am trying to
> understand how you are seeing this discussion so differently
> than I am.

Basically, I don't think Harris has made a good enough
argument against Sullivan.  Harris is arguing against
quite a few straw men and has appeared to avoid some 
of the real ones.  As I keep saying, I do think Harris
has made some excellent points, but his straw-man
arguments weaken his case considerably.

> I think Andrew is really interesting and his "Blogger please"
> line forever warmed me to him.

I don't remember that one.  What was it about?

  But I think it is as impossible for him to
> understand where Sam is coming from as it is for me to understand
> where you are coming from, for different reasons.

Well, I hope I've advanced your understanding of
where I'm coming from a little.

My sense is that Sullivan *does* understand where
Harris is coming from but just doesn't find it
convincing.

Sullivan, however, as far as I can tell, doesn't
really get what Harris says about the value of
experiential exploration of the nature of
consciousness, something with which I'm obviously
very much in sympathy.  The whole bit about
contingency is clearly a source of misunderstanding
between them, but Harris, I think, may have cleared
up what he meant in his latest response, and it'll
be interesting to see what Sullivan makes of it as
clarified.

What I find fascinating is that in my case, getting
into experiential exploration of consciousness via
TM has made me *more* sympathetic, not less, to
Sullivan's type of religious belief.  I used to think
religious belief was beyond the pale, as Harris does,
no more than wish fulfillment.  I no longer think that;
I still think religious belief is *incomplete*, but
(at least with Sullivan's type of belief) not flat-out
wrong.

Anthony Campbell, at the time a lapsed Catholic and
a TM practitioner, writes in "Seven States of
Consciousness":

"As my understanding of Maharishi's ideas began to grow a 
little...it was an extraordinary experience to see ideas I had 
rejected as meaningless becuase they had been taught by people 
who did not themselves fully understand them suddenly catch fire 
like diamonds in a muddy stream." 

This is very similar to what I've found, although I
had rejected religious ideas from the start.  Nor did
MMY's teaching or the experience of TM turn me into a
religionist.  But I now see religious ideas as 
reflections, distorted though they may be, of real
metaphysical principles.  Those ideas weren't created
in a vacuum; they were originally *based* on
experiences of consciousness.

Once the metaphysical understanding/experience is
well established through some systematic exploration,
I don't see any problem with putting it in the
context of a particular religious system, if one
finds that congenial and appealing. It isn't for me,
but I don't see any danger in it.

The religious context in that situation would, I
think, become far more *abstract*, far less
contingent.  If I were Harris, I wouldn't even
bother making arguments against religious belief
as it stands now; I'd put all my energy into
urging Sullivan to do some systematic experiential
exploration of consciousness and expose himself to
the type of metaphysical teaching we have from MMY
(i.e., Advaita Vedanta, which is about as contingency-
free as it gets).

My guess is that if Sullivan were to get into this
kind of exploration, his understanding of his
religion would change fairly drastically, and the
discussion with Harris would take a very different
and much more productive course.

Ultimately, I don't think religious epistemology
informed by experience of consciousness is
incompatible with scientific epistemology informed
by the same experience.  The only difference is that
one is subjective and the other objective.  The rules
for the two epistemologies are not as different as
they might at first appear.

Ken Wilber makes a great case that the epistemology
of subjective exploration (i.e., exploration of
consciousness) proceeds by the same fundamental
rules as the scientific method, but that's a whole
'nother discussion.



  Anyway both these
> guys are bringing this discussion out and that makes me incredibly
> happy.  This is an important topic for me. 


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