GMS S wrote:
[
I would pretty much recommend that you specifically omit /dev and /proc
too.

Save the filter to a text file and make it look something like this (I
like the first one but you might not). + and - symbols should be
obvious.

- ~*
- /lost+found/
+ **/home/user/backup

rsync -vpa --filter='. /path/to/rsync-filter' $source $destination

I didn't think '-a' option indicates compression at all, only 'archive'
and you might want '-u' option for update.

Craig
]

So what would be the final command if I exclude these directory?

/lost+found
/media
/mnt
/dev
/proc
/home/user/backup
/dev

I use this sort of thing with a 500GB USB drive (automounted at
"/media/500GB-Drive" by Gnome):

        #!/bin/bash
        # Back up system to a specific directory given on the command
        # line or a default based on today's date.  Excludes the /proc,
        # /sys, /dev and /media directories
        MYHOST=`hostname`
        TODAY=`date +%d-%b-%Y`
        if [ $# -lt 1 ]; then
            TGT="/media/500GB-Drive/$MYHOST-BackUp-$TODAY"
        else
            TGT=$1
        fi

        rsync -avXA --exclude-from=/etc/skipdirs.rsync / $TGT

with /etc/skipdirs.rsync containing:

        /proc/*
        /sys/*
        /dev/*
        /media/*

Tweak as you see fit.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Rick Stevens, Systems Engineer                      [email protected] -
- AIM/Skype: therps2        ICQ: 22643734            Yahoo: origrps2 -
-                                                                    -
-                   To err is human, to moo bovine.                  -
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