<<>>The knitting lady says, it is 12 *stitches* to an inch for one ply wool
and 8 *stitches* to an inch for 2ply wool.<<

On second thought, 12 sts per inch is a very thin yarn. Eight per inch is
'way more than I want to think about.>>

In the grand scheme of early (pre 20c, say) knitting, 12 stitches per 
inch is pretty coarse.

Everyday stockings were routinely knit at 16 - 20 stitches/inch.


Helen Bennett, a Scots historian, wrote her dissertation on 
handknitting in Scotland. About lace shawl knitting, she says, "Fine 
knitting required the finest yarn, with great care taken at every 
stage of its making. Wool for the best-quality pieces was taken from 
the softest part of the fleece,  on the throat of the sheep, by 
rooing (plucking) rather than clipping. Instead of being prepared by 
carding, the delicate fibers wsere straightened with a fine comb or 
teased out with the fingers, before being spun up with a spindle or 
spinning wheel into the typical two-ply yarn.....In her Sketches and 
Tales of the Shetland Islands [1856] Mrs. Edmondson noted that 
whereas a shawl generally requited four to five ounces (110 - 140 gm) 
of yarn in the hands of the most expert spinners 6,000 yards of 
thread, or enough for a good-sized shawl, could be spun from a little 
as two ounces [56 gm] of wool."

(that's 48,000 yards per pound.)


Deborah

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