On 21 Dec 2005 at 12:51, John Howell wrote:

> (Another ornament 
> no longer used is the "pincée, a kind of vibrato 
> trill, which had its own sign.) 

I've never heard of pincé being considered a form of vibrato -- it's 
a form of ornament, similar to what we'd call an inverted mordant in 
Bach's keyboard music. There were as many symbols for it as there 
were composers/theorists, and it's often completely impossible to 
tell precisely what is meant by different symbols. It's equally 
likely that the same symbol was used to mean different things in many 
contexts.

Then again, the context in which I know the term is limited to French 
viola da gamba solo repertory from c. 1700-40.

But the gist of your post is correct -- there are no standard symbols 
historically, though I think Dennis is correct that a wavy line (not 
the trill symbol) is pretty self-explanatory in modern notation, as a 
general indicator. But I agree that the composer needs to specify the 
exact preferred performance.

-- 
David W. Fenton                    http://dfenton.com
David Fenton Associates       http://dfenton.com/DFA/


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