Mark,

Obviously, the nature of the amplification depends on the nature of the music. For some music, subtle amplification is just meant to bring you closer to the instruments -- like Reich's "Music for 18 Instruments", in which everyone is amplified. The sweeping, dramatic crescendos and diminuendos are only possible with amplification. Here, the ideal amplification is very subtle and doesn't change the fundamental character of the instruments at all. Instead, it creates an acoustically impossible space, so that it sounds as if your ear is just a few inches away from *all* of the instruments. It's the audio equivalent of close-up photography.

I just had a show at Roulette featuring violin(/ehru), cello, koto, two percussionists, two multi-reed players (I went with oboe and bass clarinet) and laptop. Obviously, we needed amplification -- a fair bit for the violin and cello (especially in pizz. passages), a little less for the koto, just a touch for the winds, and none at all for the percussion. (The laptop player chose to use his own amp instead of the house PA.) But the sound people at Roulette actually know what they are doing, soundwise, so the amplification was virtually undetectable by the audience. They just heard a balanced sound, most of it acoustic, with just a touch of subtle reinforcement for the instruments that needed it in order to create a balanced sound. You wouldn't have know the PA was even on unless you went and put your ear right against it -- or if you knew how hard it was to balance that combination of instruments without amplification.

In other circumstances, you may want a different type of amplification, and I think it's perfectly legitimate to deliberately seek to alter the sound of an acoustic instrument. The hamon muted trumpet is a great and uncontroversial example of that kind of technique -- without amplification, a trumpet played with harmon mute sounds *nothing* like the expressive, intimate sound we associate with Milles Davis recordings. Acoustically, the harmon is thin and tinny, totally inexpressive and barely audible. But if you stick a microphone right in the bell of the harmon mute, suddenly it's possible to hear the expressive mellow center of the sound, and the bright metallic buzz becomes just color around the edges, instead of being the only sound you hear. Miles was so successful using this technique that it's become totally standard and unobjectionable -- but amplification opens up many such possibilities, for many different instruments. Why be bound to the acoustic sound if that's not what you want? Amplification is not somehow immoral or impure (like, didn't Dylan settle this question back in 1965?), and playing purely acoustically shouldn't be an end in itself. If the sound you are looking for can only be achieved without amplification, by all means, put the PA away. But there's no reason to assume that acoustic music is prima facie aesthetically superior to music that requires some form of amplification to get its point across.

Cheers,

- Darcy
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Brooklyn, NY



On 08 May 2007, at 1:37 AM, Mark D Lew wrote:


On May 7, 2007, at 4:25 PM, Darcy James Argue wrote:

I wlll never understand the anti-amplification fundamentalists. Like any other aesthetic endeavor, there is good amplification and bad amplification.

I come out of the opera world, which is populated by anti- amplification fundamentalists. (I should clarify: the die-hard opera FANS are anti-amplification fundamentalists. The performers, on the whole, are not nearly so rigid.)

I thoroughly agree with you that there is good amplification and bad amplification. To me -- and maybe to you, too? -- the measure of good amplification is how unnoticeable it is. For me, it's an aesthetic thing. I just like the sound of live instruments. I don't like amplified sound, and I hate poorly amplified sound. The more it sounds like amplified, the less I like it. If they manage to amplify in a way that I almost can't tell the difference, that's pretty good.

Funny thing about the opera snobs -- as much as they rail against any amplification of the voice, they adore all their perfectly mastered CD recordings. Not me. I don't much care for recorded music either. It doesn't satisfy me like live instruments do. I'd rather go hear a crummy community orchestra live than listen to the finest recording in my living room (and that in spite of the fact that I'm hermit type who generally prefers staying home to going out).

The nearer to the instruments the better. I don't much miss attending symphony concerts. I do miss being in the room when the orchestra rehearses.

I don't like electric guitars either. Bleah. Probably my least favorite instrument.

mdl
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