-----Original Message-----
From: J. N. Heath [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Robert Spitzer's article:
Another eye-popping omission would be attributing a modern provenance to the
individual right reading while overlooking the widely-known individual right
endorsements of Coxe, Tucker, Rawle, Story, and Cooley.


Mr. Spitzer might have ignored those folks in his article, but his book, The Politics 
of Gun Control, cites them. After noting that Supreme Court and lower court decisions 
suggest a militia rather than individual right interpretation, and citing Burger, 
C.J., in his famous Parade law review article, he then goes on to a subsection on "The 
Textbook Bill of Rights" (pp. 42-43, 56):
"Added confirmation of the courts' understanding is likewise found in most standard 
texts on the Bill of Rights. From classic analyses from the nineteenth century, like 
those of Joseph Story and Thomas Cooley,60 to modern treatments, the verdict is the 
same. In his classic book on the Bill of Rights, Irving Brant says: 'The Second 
Amendment, popularly misread, comes to life chiefly on parade floats of rifle 
associations and in the propaganda of mail-order houses selling pistols to teenage 
gangsters.'...
"60. Joseph Story, Commentaries on the Constitution (Durham, N.C.: Carolina Academic 
Press, 1987), 708; and Thomas M. Cooley, General Principles of Constitutional Law 
(Boston: Little, Brown, 1898), 298-99. Cooley did not include discussion of the 
important Presser case until the subsequent (fourth) edition of this book, published 
in 1931, when he buttressed the standard interpretation found in the writings of other 
constitutional scholars."

PHB

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