Jim Wilson writes:

 > Yes, originally, that's correct.  Something to do with AT&T and a
 > printer driver, I think.  I was just speaking of Bill...since back
 > in those days the profile for Stallman's project was lower
 > too. That is to mean lower than after the mid eighties, when
 > desktop/workstation unix emerged, not to mention later with linux.
 > The "and others" are significant. If it wasn't for Bill, linux
 > probably would not be where it is today.

Maybe, but I'd give the two Andys more credit than Bill.  In the early
90's, Andy Tannenbaum was uncooperative enough that Linus decided to
fork Linux rather than providing i386 patches to Linux (I was on the
Minix list at the time); by the late 90's, Andy Grove's Intel made
cheap desktop hardware powerful enough to provide a reasonable
alternative to painfully overpriced servers from Sun, IBM, and (once
upon a time) DEC.

Strife with Microsoft gets Linux its press, but they're not really in
competition -- you'd have to be nuts to try to build something like
Google using WinNT or Win2K (heck, even Microsoft knows not to use
Windows for HotMail), and you'd have to be almost as crazy to try to
convince a big company to switch to Linux on the desktop.  Microsoft
may be lusting after the server market with its bigger margins, but
they're not smart enough to get much of it above the workgroup level;
Linux advocates may be lusting after the desktop with its high
visibility and coolness factor, but it's probably too late to grab it,
even if they weren't all bogged down into the KDE vs. Gnome wars.

It's Sun and IBM that Linux is hurting, much more effectively than
Microsoft ever could; IBM is trying an if-we-can't-beat-them-join-them
campaign, but that doesn't change the fact that cheap Intel hardware
running Linux in a cluster beats the stuffing out of any big iron from
Sun or IBM by a couple of orders of magnitude (both in cost and
performance).  Google is a famous public example of this fact, but
there are several private examples I've been involved with that are
even more dramatic.  It does Fortune 50 companies no good to make
public noise about how important Linux is to their operations (they
still need goodwill from the commercial vendors), but trust me, it's
mission critical to at least one I've been involved with, and it's not
Microsoft who's losing the sales.


All the best,


David

-- 
David Megginson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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