Roger STEVENS writes:

>- - or if you followed 4'33" with Ligeti's 0'00" rather than Cage's.
>How would you be able to tell the difference?

I have not found out what the score/instructions for Ligeti's piece are. The stage 
setup could be quite elaborate, although brief. 

On Cage's 0'00": The title isn't the length of the piece, but rather the (Zen) instant 
of "now" that occurs when the performer undertakes his "disciplined action." One could 
say the performer of 4'33" has a disciplined action, but this action, if you think 
about it, is paying attention to the passage of time, counting off the 3 movements of 
the piece. In 0'00" does not constrain the performer in such a way. The performer's 
(complete) attention is on the task, which unfolds however it unfolds and not due to 
the score. 0'00" is also interesting as it does not even specify the action, just the 
dynamic environment (maximun amplification). It was composed (and first performed) on 
October 24, 1962. I generally hate the who did something first game, but what 
Fluxus/pre-Fluxus event scores before this did not specify a particular action? It 
would become a common practice later (i.e. "performance with Mr. T." from 1964 (I 
assume)).

-Josh Ronsen
in Austin, Texas


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