On 23.5.2014 10:13, Petr Viktorin wrote:
On 05/23/2014 08:33 AM, Martin Kosek wrote:
On 05/23/2014 07:48 AM, Jan Cholasta wrote:
On 22.5.2014 19:27, Simo Sorce wrote:
On Thu, 2014-05-22 at 15:35 +0200, Martin Kosek wrote:
On 05/21/2014 10:11 PM, Dmitri Pal wrote:
On 05/21/2014 03:06 PM, Martin Kosek wrote:
On 05/21/2014 08:14 PM, Simo Sorce wrote:
On Wed, 2014-05-21 at 16:01 +0200, thierry bordaz wrote:
Hello,

       Thanks for all these detailed descriptions.
       Just to be sure to be on the same page, here is my
understanding of
       the provisioning templates and placeholder definitions. An
       administrator can provide a provisioning template. I
suppose it
       would be a file containing a lines of placeholder
definitions.

         * Where is located the template file ? Is there a
standard
           repository where templates are put ? (somewhere under
/etc/ipa/* ?)

FreeIPA is a multi-master system, a file stored in a file would be
extremely cumbersome to use as it would require the admin to
manually
copy it for every new replica and then keep it in sync.
It would also make it hard to change 'on-line'.

Placeholders should be defined in an object similar to
cn=ipaConfig,cn=etc,$suffix

         * Is there an already defined syntax for the
provisionning
           template. ('$' is separator attr/value, %{<attr>} is
substitute
           pattern...). If not, is it possible to user
':<space> ' as
           separator ?

Using initial and final ? like in Martin's example doesn't work ?

         * What is the priority. The user can provide the
'homeDirectory'
           through different methods. Is it ok to use the
following order:
             o the CLI option
             o the provisionning template
             o the default config value (in
cn=ipaConfig,cn=etc,$SUFFIX)

       For example, if it exists the provisioning template:
       /etc/ipa/provisioning/shell-user.template

           roomnumber$-2
           homeDirectory$/home/net/shell-%{uid}
           loginShell$?shell-plugin-autogenerate?

I do not understand this, we are not building a templating
engine here,
you only have 2 options:
1) a required (MUST) attribute has an explicit value
2) a require (MUST) attribute has a placeholder value

the placeholder value is fixed per type, and what it is
substituted with
uses the same rules as the current code uses to autogenerate
values.

       the command: ipa user-add tuser
       --homedir=/tmp/tuser--roomnumber=1234 --to-stage would
create a
       staging entry:

       dn: uid=tuser,cn=staged users,cn=provisioning,$SUFFIX
       ...
       roomNumber: 1234
       homeDirectory: /tmp/tuser
       loginShell: shell-plugin-autogenerate

loginShell is a MAY attribute, not a MUST attribute, so nothing
should
be stored at all in the staged entry unless explicitly provided
for by
the admin.

       Then a private DS plugin (catching
shell-plugin-autogenerate)
       generate the loginShell value when the entry becomes
active.


       the command: ipa user-add tuser
--homedir=/tmp/tuser--to-stage would
       create a staging entry:

       dn: uid=tuser,cn=staged users,cn=provisioning,$SUFFIX
       ...
       roomNumber: -2
       homeDirectory: /tmp/tuser
       loginShell: shell-plugin-autogenerate

roomNumber is also a MAY, so what would cause it to be set at
-2, and
why ?

       the command: ipa user-add tuser --to-stage would create
a staging
entry:

       dn: uid=tuser,cn=staged users,cn=provisioning,$SUFFIX
       ...
       roomNumber: -2
       homeDirectory: /home/net/shell-tuser
       loginShell: shell-plugin-autogenerate

homeDirectory should be something like: ?placeholder? IMO, we do
not
really want to play templating here.

       In case the provisioning template does not define
'homeDirectory',
       then the created entry would take the value from the ipa
config
       definition:

that value should be taken and applied at the time the user is
unstaged
and brought in the actual tree, not at the time a user is staged.

HTH,
Simo.


Hello Thierry and Simo,

I think Thierry was confused with this part of the design:

"
This format of placeholders gives enough space for future
enhancements. For
example, Administrator could configure a new template
"myhomedirtemplate$/home/net/%{uid}" and use it in the staged
LDAP entry.
Such value would be replaced by "/home/net/tuser if user uid
attribute is set
to tuser
"

My intention when writing this design was to enable future use of
configurable placeholders, i.e. a value "?someplaceholder?" could
be turn
into "/custom/path/%{uid}". But I meant that this can be
considered as a
future enhancement. For now, I think implementing a placeholder
"-1" for
numerical values and "?autogenerate?" for string ones a good start.

Martin

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Please consider the flow: user added staged -> activated/moved to
main tree ->
deleted/moved to deleted tree -> staged back
At the first step his IPA user ID and UID should be undefined and
autogenerated.
On the last step his IPAUserID and UID should be preserved. The
main use case
is that this is the user who left the company who comes back
again. His files
should be still owned by him unless admin forces a flush of his
IDs (new
switch???) when he moves user from deleted to staged.


Right, the life-cycle feature should work like that naturally,
given that only
attributes with "-1" or "autogenerate" are generated.

If admin wants to re-generate the IDs, all he would need to do is
to change the
attributes back to "-1" after/before moving the user to staging.
Question is
when it should be done (in deleted tree, in staging tree or after
activation)
and what API/command we choose.

TBH I question the whole idea of "moving to staging", in what case
would
that make sense ?

Admin may want to change not only the UID/GID, but maybe also a
home directory
(user may be in a different department) so we should make it
general. Maybe we
should let user-mod support modification in staging area? Like

$ ipa user-mod tuser --uid "-1" --gid "-1" --in-staged

or

$ ipa user-mod tuser --uid "-1" --gid "-1" --in-deleted

The reason why we have the 'deleted' area is to be able to preserve the
user intact ... I would almost want to ask to explicitly not allow
modifications to deleted users (admin can always use ldapmodify if they
*really* need to play some game here).

+1, it seemed strange to me that modifying deleted user was allowed
as well.

Hm, ok, let us not have an API to modify deleted user then.

Here's a scenario:
- automember is set to add users the appropriate groups when userclass
is set to "junior admin", or "senior admin"
- Johnny the Junior Admin leaves the company, is deleted
- After some time Johnny joins again as Senior Admin

I think in this case we'd want to set the userclass to "senior admin"
before restoring the user.

I don't agree, IMO this should be done after restoring the user, the same way as you would "promote" any other active user.

Other changes (e.g. a name change) can be done after restoring the user,
but it still seems cleaner for me if they could be done on the deleted
user (or if the deleted user could be restored to stage first). There
may be other plugins that run on add and expect current information.


As for active -> staging users flow, I only think of one scenario:

1) Operator moves staged user to active users
2) Operator realizes that his mouse slipped and he moved a wrong person
3) Operator wants to move the person quickly back to staged before anyone
notices :)

Martin

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--
Jan Cholasta

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