It depends on the test that you want to make. By using abs, your 
hypothesis is that there is a difference between the groups but you 
don't care about the direction of the difference. The mean thickness 
test is a different hypothesis, so it's not too surprising that you are 
getting different results. Both can be accurate.

doug

Joana Braga Pereira wrote:
> Dear Doug,
>
> Thanks for the reply.
>
> Would you recommend using pos or neg sign, instead of abs for a group 
> comparison?
>
> Are my vertex-wise results showing true differences between controls 
> and patients even if the mean thickness of the clusters is not 
> statistically different? Or should i just consider the clusters that 
> have statistically different mean thickness between groups?
>
> Many thanks
>
> 2010/8/3 Douglas N Greve <gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu 
> <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>>
>
>     It might be, it depends on how you defined the sign of the
>     voxel-wise threshold. If you used "abs", then it is certainly
>     possible.
>
>     doyug
>
>     Joana Braga Pereira wrote:
>
>         Dear all,
>
>         I would like to ask you whether there should be an exact
>         correspondence between vertex-wise thickness and mean
>         thickness of clusters.
>
>         I'll explain you my problem.
>         I did an analysis with 2 groups and 2 covariates. Then i run
>         the mri_glmfit script and found clusters of greater thickness
>         in controls compared to patients. When i extracted the mean
>         thickness of these clusters and did a two sample t test i
>         observed that the controls had greater thickness than
>         patients, however not statistically significant, even after
>         including in this analysis the 2 covariates.
>
>         Is this normal? How does freesurfer uses the covariates when
>         performing an analysis?
>
>         Many thanks
>         
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
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>
>
>     -- 
>     Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
>     MGH-NMR Center
>     gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu <mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu>
>     Phone Number: 617-724-2358 Fax: 617-726-7422
>
>     Bugs: surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting
>     <http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting>
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>     <http://www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/facility/filedrop/index.html>
>
>

-- 
Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
MGH-NMR Center
gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Phone Number: 617-724-2358 
Fax: 617-726-7422

Bugs: surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting
FileDrop: www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/facility/filedrop/index.html

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