Thus spake Douglas Roberts circa 10-02-17 09:28 AM:
> Can you point to a study which validates this contention, Owen?  Or is it
> more of an opinion?
> 
> Mine (opinion) is that pessimism is largely born out of experience.

I caution you from going down the false dichotomy rabbit hole.  Optimism
and pessimism are not disjoint, nor are they simple.  One can take a
pessimistic view when criticizing, say, a publication or theory, but be
an optimist in general.  Likewise, one can be a generally depressed
person (typically associated with pessimism) but consistently put forth
optimistic rhetoric.  I suspect it's relatively common for one to be
pessimistic in some domains and optimistic in other domains, as well.  I
also suspect that people oscillate between degrees of optimism and
pessimism over time.

And don't forget the research that claims competent people tend to be
optimists regarding the competence of their fellows and pessimists
regarding their own competence.

So, there is clinical psych evidence that _validates_ (i.e. fails to
falsify) both extremes of the false dichotomy; but validation is much
less useful than one might think, because validation is a form of
induction from the actual results of the experiments, generalizing up to
the hoity-toity "conclusions" of the end user.

My guess is that effective and efficient realists are born of an
adaptive mixture of pessimism and optimism.  Anyone who is dominated by
either mode, especially if the mode doesn't change in correlation with
changes in the environment, probably has a very inaccurate view of reality.

-- 
glen e. p. ropella, 971-222-9095, http://agent-based-modeling.com


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