OK, I kept the nonsense part of my response on this one to the implicated parties only.. here is the moresense part:
Nick -
<nonsense about swirlies and Guerin whispering in people's ears in the bath deleted>
I've stared into a lot of vortices in my time, and I have to say I find them *very* efficient. I understand that the rotational velocity of the water (relative to it's actually going *down* the drain) seems excessive, but my intuition contradicts yours, I suspect that the water is leaving the drain *faster* than it would be if it were not aswirl.

I've a rain barrel with a hose outlet near the bottom... the rate of flow from the hose into my apricot tree does not seem to diminish as the water level approaches the hose hole and a (noticeable) vortex forms. There appears to be no vortex until the water level is a few inches from the hose inlet.

As the head of the water approaches nil, I would expect a significant drop in flow rate... basic physics would suggest that the resistance to flow is a function of the (square of) the velocity at the surface of the hose... viscosity would lead to laminar flow with the center of the flow being somewhat speedier than at the hose surface. It is this flow-gradient in a circular context (I believe) that gives rise to the swirlies... the actual rate of swirling, size of vortex, etc, is limited by the water viscosity and the pressure (head) methinks. Stephen is saying "symmetry break! symmetry break!" and I'm nodding in agreement that without the symmetry break, the water just gurgles on down.

In the water-bottle swirl example, it is exaggerated because there is fluid trying to get into the bottom bottle against a counter flow of air... and the surface tension adds to the obstruction in the non-swirlie regime.

Maybe our own Peter Lissaman has some insight into this question?

- Steve

Doug,

I knew that if I got no answer from anybody else, I would get one from you or Steve.

I expected that you would accuse me of being a dissipative structure. Well, you didn't do THAT exactly.

Actually, ever since those tornados in the spring .. and the one we had here about 20 miles way ... I have taken anew interest in drain swirls. The empty space in the middle of the swirl, LOOKS like a little tornado. Is it one?

Explain your answer.  In specific terms. (;-])

N

*From:*[email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] *On Behalf Of *Douglas Roberts
*Sent:* Tuesday, June 28, 2011 9:03 PM
*To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
*Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] An Open Letter to Steve Guerin

And please, couch your answer in the most general of terms.

:)

-Doug

On Jun 28, 2011 6:59 PM, "Nicholas Thompson" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> Dear Steve Guerin,
>
>
>
> I was staring at the water swirling down the drain this evening and I
> thought of you (};-]). It has been a very long time since we have had any
> kind of conversation on this list about self-organizing systems. I was
> reflecting on the vigor with which the water was rushing AROUND the basin > and the slowness with which it seemed to be actually going DOWN the drain, > and a little voice said in my ear . I think it was your voice . that spiral > in the drain is organized to increase the dissipation of energy. But then
> my OWN voice said, well then it isn't doing a very good job of it.
>
>
>
> So I wanted to ask you: on your account, do dissipative structures ALWAYS > increase the rate of dissipation? Or is it the case that when structures > form that obstruct dissipation, these are not dissipative. In which case,
> what are THESE structures called and when do they form.
>
>
>
> Nick
>
>
>
>
>
> Nicholas S. Thompson
>
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
>
> Clark University
>
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/ <http://home.earthlink.net/%7Enickthompson/naturaldesigns/>
>
> http://www.cusf.org <http://www.cusf.org/>
>
>
>
>
>


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