On Mon, May 28, 2012 at 12:09 PM, Jochen Fromm <[email protected]> wrote:

> You have heard about planetary resources and the first commercial flight
> to the ISS by the Dragon spacecraft from SpaceX. Is this a new step forward
> into commercial space exploration? Or a step back into the orbit? The first
> man landed on the moon already 40 years ago. I am just reading 'Carrying
> the Fire' from Michael Collins, an impressive book about a tremendous
> achivement in an exciting time. Although nobody has repeated this success
> in the last 4 decades, space exploration of the solar system with robots
> and rovers will certainly continue. Human space exploration is much more
> difficult, and I am not sure if it is the right path. Space veterans like
> Armstrong, Aldrin and Collins are of course supporters of manned space
> flight. What do you think? There is something profoundly affecting about
> these spacecrafts, spaceships and the other technical marvels from rocket
> science. Do we need humans to control them?
>

I like the NASA COTS (Commercial Orbital Transportation Services) approach
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Orbital_Transportation_Services

It defines phases and capabilities with both maned and un-maned missions.
 The recent SpaceX mission was COTS 2
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COTS_Demo_Flight_2
.. just one of many COTS objectives, for example
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COTS_Demo_Flight_3

The COTS missions look like:

Commercial Cargo
Development<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Orbital_Transportation_Services#Awards>2006
- *2011*Commercial Space Transportation
Capabilities<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Space_Transportation_Capabilities>2007
- 2010Commercial Crew
Development<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Crew_Development#CCDev_1>
(phase
1)2010 - *2011*Commercial Resupply
Services<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Resupply_Services>
 (cargo)*2011 - 2015*Commercial Crew
Development<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Crew_Development#CCDev_2>
(phase
2)*2011 - 2012*

As wonderful as exploring the solar system and beyond has been, I like the
new "practical" approach the new commercial ventures are taking.  Mining
the moon and asteroids and using them on in-orbit or L5 to start living in
and constructing in space.

I think ultimately this will get us on Mars and on the next star soonest.

   -- Owen
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