Hi Ray,
It's 3:00 am and I can't sleep. I spent five hours yesterday exploring
with 2 classes what beginning teachers might do with Arthur Miller's
'Death of A Salesman'. Father/son relationships were discussed and the
power of Miller's art won't leave me quite yet. That is a good thing,
perhaps. I can always sleep later. It has allowed me to start a novel
"Life of Pi" by Yann Martel. A quote by Martel in the introduction
connects with what you have just written :

   "If we, citizens, do not support our artists, then we sacrifice our
imagination on the altar of crude reality and we end up believing in
nothing and having worthless dreams."

Pleasant dreams,
Brian McAndrews

> Selma,  I don't believe that profits are obscene except that profits
> that
> are clearly hundreds of times the pay of the workers are an obscenity
> because ultimately they are inefficient and counterproductive.     I
> think
> most systems run by moral and wise people who believe
> 1.)  in the value of individuals and
> 2.)  in the necessity for every individual's contribution in the
> development
> of a society
> 3.)  as well as the opportunity to achieve happiness through the
> success and
> fulfillment of their talents and potential  and
> 4.) the development of a social consciousness as a higher good
>
> will probably be made to work as a result of an enlightened wisdom.
>
> There have been enlightened Aristocracies,  Capitalists societies,
> Traditional Societies,  Democratic Socialist Societies,  Theocracies,
> Communist Societies and even benevolent Dictatorships,   etc. etc. and
> there
> have been horrible examples of all of the above.    How do you control
> such
> horrors?    I've heard Golden Eras proposed by Keith and Harry and by
> others
> on this list at various times.   I don't believe in Golden Eras.
> Not
> even in the Bel Canto which has an impressive set of artifacts left
> behind.
> If we had a chance to observe through a time capsule then we would
> probably
> find that all societies are temporal and struggle in similar fashions
> within
> their systems.    That being said,  I think the enemy here is not
> systems
> but ignorance, intolerance and a mind numbing insensitivity to the
> empathy
> that makes us all hurt when another individual is harmed, demeaned or
> destroyed.    What brings us all together to experience not only the
> empathy
> but then, as Brad said beautifully sometime ago, to progress to
> sympathy
> which gives both distance and genuine non enslaving help towards
> healing and
> growth.
>
> So, for me it is interesting to find why certain systems work one way
> and
> others another.    How we can never lose sight of the humanity and the
> necessity for growth as well as our need for each other's
> contributions.
> Also to remember that renewal itself can be stolen by the likes of
> dictators
> who are ruined and destroyed minds and who believe they would gain
> their
> healing through other's losses.    The will to power, the will to
> money, the
> will to security through horror.    We are individuals and that is all
> we
> are given except we are also beings that can connect and become
> greater than
> we are through that connection.    There are times when each
> individual must
> lead and each individual must relinquish that leadership or the whole
> will
> fail.    The maturity to be able to accept our path and be given the
> ability
> to "work it" successfully in a meaningful way for our life's journey
> makes
> what we do less an issue of choice than of discovery and acceptance.
>  Such
> acceptance can only come from within for without it our creativity
> that is
> the birthright of every human is not available and the society has
> failed.
> Failure is individual and social.    It is a synchronicity.
>
> Ray Evans Harrell
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Selma Singer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Ray Evans Harrell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Ed Weick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Brad
> McCormick, Ed.D." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Charles Brass"
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 3:11 PM
> Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
>
>
> > Just for purposes of discussion- can we try to think 'outside the
> box' of
> > capitalism as it exists today, especially in the U.S.
> >
> > Would most of you agree :-) (I don't know the symbol for
> tongue-in-cheek)
> > that, with all due respect to Harry, it might be possibleto control
> > capitalism so that it works for the good of the general public,
> including
> > the capitalists? No, they would not be able to make their obscene
> profits
> > and salaries; but could there be incentives such that creativity
> would be
> > encouraged, especially since the risks would be reduced?
> >
> > Selma
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Ray Evans Harrell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Selma Singer"
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> "Ed
> > Weick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Brad McCormick, Ed.D."
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> > "Charles Brass" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 2:15 PM
> > Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
> >
> >
> > > Selma said,
> > > > is it possible to have an economic system in which labor is paid
> for
> the
> > > > value of what that labor produces?
> > >
> > > I'm going out on a limb and say that isn't the contract with
> labor.
> > They
> > > are the hired hands and don't create or capitalize the work.
> America
> > has
> > > made the choice to not provide benefits through the government so
> those
> > have
> > > to be negotiated with private companies who assume all the risk.
> I
> think
> > > it is more than a little nuts but Americans are into "control" and
> have
> a
> > > "God" complex that makes them unable to cooperate much with each
> other
> > > and you would believe King George still lived in Washington by the
> way
> > they
> > > demean their representatives.   Perhaps it is not tyranny but just
> > > insensitivity
> > > that we all feel and thus the necessity to brutally yell when
> talking to
> a
> > > Senator or Representative.    Like that Missouri Mule you have to
> get
> > their
> > > attention first.
> > >
> > > The theory is that those who take the risk "deserve" a profit,
> within
> > > reason, for their investment and risk.    Of course a worker risks
> > whenever
> > > they take one job over another.    That is solved by making jobs
> scarce
> in
> > > my business.
> > >
> > > The argument is on how much profit the investors, owners and
> > > management deserve.    And in how much they can take from a
> society
> > without
> > > having the society go through the boom/bust constant revolution
> cycle
> that
> > > the Chinese Communists were touting at the end of Mao tse Tung's
> life.
> > > China has many languages and cultures but they basically ARE
> Chinese and
> > > conceive of themselves as such.    The US elite group today in the
> US
> > > cares only about being American if it is convenient and doesn't
> cost
> them
> > > money.    They border on if not cross that border into obscenity
> with
> > their
> > > high salaries and perks beyond what even the Beethoven or
> Einstein's of
> > the
> > > world could ever imagine.    This is  IMHO obscene in the profit
> taking
> > > practices with no social responsibility and a very aggressive
> "winner
> take
> > > all" attitude.
> > >
> > > That is why my language, which is always tit for tat, has been
> bordering
> > on
> > > "Turret's Syndrome" these days. I believe that tit for tat is the
> only
> > > possible
> > > game scheme that does not destroy the house but they seem content
> to
> > > echo the old ghetto mentality in Washington when the Blacks burned
> > > down their own houses to protest the death of their leader.     It
> is
> the
> > > old "Better Dead than Red"  mentality that would destroy the world
> if
> > > they didn't get what they wanted.    Or justifying the shooting of
> > children
> > > with the statement "Nits make Lice."     That is the Wealthy
> Republican
> > > "Capitalist" stance today on work.
> > >
> > > Today we also have a confusion in that the Stockholders are
> considered
> the
> > > owner/capitalists and that is the way that it is sold.    Look at
> all of
> > > those Ads on TV about someone being an owner because they own
> stock.
> > > I think that is a stupid metaphor since they are more like
> citizens in a
> > > private club than owners.    The only true owner is the one with
> 51% of
> > the
> > > stock.
> > >
> > > If no one has that then it is a Feudal government structure with
> > > an Aristocracy and citizens.     The small shareholders are the
> citizens
> > > while the workers are the peasants.    That is why the Democratic
> > Government
> > > must be strong enough to control these small corporate countries
> or the
> > > whole system will revert as happened prior to WW II when Hitler
> who was
> a
> > > Socialist Emperor (How's that for an oxymoron?  in spite of his
> refusing
> > to
> > > take the title Kaiser) convinced the most intelligent private
> citizen on
> > the
> > > planet to sell out and buy into genocide, just like the Americans
> had in
> > > the 19th century but without the intelligence.   That should tell
> you
> > some-
> > > thing about the worth of "intelligence" but we still scream that
> the
> > > children
> > > don't have it and blame the schools.   Were the Beatles
> intelligent?
> No
> > > but they were rich, they didn't murder people and were on the side
> of
> > > the angels in the social issues and the broke the Knight barrier
> without
> > > selling out.    So much for intelligence.
> > >
> > > Well I have to go teach opera singers.    And if I hear another
> American
> > > say to my face that I could only do that in America or owe it to
> American
> > > private enterprise then they are in danger of this 61 year old man
> > punching
> > > them in the face.    Oops that Turret's is tough stuff.
> > >
> > > REH
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Selma Singer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 9:37 AM
> > > Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
> > >
> > >
> > > > I didn't mention that, in the midst of all this wonderful mutual
> respect
> > > and
> > > > employee loyalty and 'fairness',etc. these employees were being
> > > > systematically exploited with very low wages, extremely
> hazardous
> > working
> > > > conditions, absolutely no retirement benefits of any kind-they
> worked
> > > until
> > > > they could no longer work and then were left with nothing.
> > > >
> > > > They were grateful for the opportunity to feed their families
> and have
> > > > protection from the elements.
> > > >
> > > > Now here we come, again, to my perpetual question of Harry and
> Arthur
> > and
> > > > the rest of you:
> > > >
> > > > > is it possible to have an economic system in which labor is
> paid for
> > the
> > > > value of what that labor produces?
> > >
> > > > I would love to have some of you tell me how you interpret that
> > question.
> > > >
> > > > Selma
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> > > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > Sent: Monday, February 03, 2003 8:46 AM
> > > > Subject: RE: [Futurework] The world of work
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > I also wonder what would have happened if anyone in Ed's
> company
> town
> > > woke
> > > > > up one morning and decided to write an essay on deforestation,
> the
> > need
> > > > for
> > > > > recycling, conservation, saving old growth forest, etc.  Might
> have
> > > found
> > > > > folks a bit less friendly.
> > > > >
> > > > > arthur
> > > > >
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Selma Singer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > > > > Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2003 8:56 PM
> > > > > To: Ed Weick; Brad McCormick, Ed.D.; Charles Brass
> > > > > Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > > Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Ed,
> > > > >
> > > > > It's interesting to hear your description of the benevolence
> of that
> > > > company
> > > > > because the Amoskeag situation, when they were doing well, was
> very
> > > > similar.
> > > > > The relationship between the workers, middle management and
> the
> owners
> > > was
> > > > > excellent; there was mutual respect; many of the stories told
> of
> > fierce
> > > > > loyalty on the part or employees; of being treated fairly and
> > honestly,
> > > > etc.
> > > > > etc. etc.
> > > > >
> > > > > However, when trouble came, i.e., too much competition and not
> enough
> > > > work,
> > > > > instead of upgrading the machinery and/or trying to somehow
> reorganize
> > > in
> > > > > order to preserve jobs, the owners split the company into a
> > > manufacturing
> > > > > company and a holding company and took $18 million and put it
> in the
> > > > holding
> > > > > company and the manufacturing company went down the tubes
> along with
> > the
> > > > > 17,000 jobs. Many of the workers thought they had something to
> do
> with
> > > the
> > > > > accumulation of that $18 million and were resentful.
> > > > >
> > > > > "You do your work, you earn your pay"? whose work? whose pay?
> like
> > Enron
> > > > > employees did their work and earned their pay? Like the Enron
> > executives
> > > > did
> > > > > their work and earned their pay?
> > > > >
> > > > > Selma
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > From: "Ed Weick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > To: "Selma Singer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Brad McCormick,
> Ed.D."
> > > > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Charles Brass" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2003 5:46 PM
> > > > > Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > Selma, when I was a teenager in the 1940s and 1950s I lived
> and
> > worked
> > > > in
> > > > > > company town, Ocean Falls, in way up coast British Columbia.
>  It
> was
> > a
> > > > > pulp
> > > > > > and paper town of some 3,000 in which the company owned
> everything,
> > > the
> > > > > > houses, the store, the hospital, the schools, the hotel.
> You name
> > it,
> > > > > they
> > > > > > owned it.  While one likes to think badly of capitalists,
> and many
> > > songs
> > > > > > have been sung about owing one's soul to the company store,
> it was
> a
> > > > very
> > > > > > benevolent arrangement.  Wages were good, rents were low,
> and
> > everyone
> > > > was
> > > > > > looked after.  The company ran a swimming pool which
> produced kids
> > > that
> > > > > went
> > > > > > to the Olympics.  It guaranteed summer employment, at good
> rates
> of
> > > pay,
> > > > > for
> > > > > > all of the kids that went to university, me included.  It's
> high
> > > school
> > > > > > produced some of the best and brightest in British Columbia.
>  That
> > was
> > > > my
> > > > > > experience of a company town.  I would not have got the
> education
> > and
> > > > > > opportunities I had if it had not been for a benevolent
> capitalist.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Problem: A few years after I left, Ocean Falls shut down,
> never to
> > be
> > > > > > repeated.  It was taken over by a larger pulp and paper
> company,
> and
> > > its
> > > > > > operations were moved to Vancouver Island.  No company town.
>  No
> > > > > benevolent
> > > > > > capitalism.  You do your work, you earn your pay.  That's
> all.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Ed
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Ed Weick
> > > > > > 577 Melbourne Ave.
> > > > > > Ottawa, ON, K2A 1W7
> > > > > > Canada
> > > > > > Phone (613) 728 4630
> > > > > > Fax     (613)  728 9382
> > > > > >
> > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > From: "Selma Singer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > To: "Ed Weick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Brad McCormick, Ed.D."
> > > > > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Charles Brass" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2003 3:42 PM
> > > > > > Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > I am reading a most fascinating oral history of the
> Amoskeag
> > Textile
> > > > > Mills
> > > > > > > in Manchester, NH. They were around from about the 1830s
> to the
> > > 1930s;
> > > > > at
> > > > > > > their peak they were the largest textile mill in the world
> with
> > > 17,000
> > > > > > > workers, a million spiindles, etc. There are so many
> aspects of
> > what
> > > > has
> > > > > > > been discussed here that are manifested in these oral
> histories.
> > One
> > > > > gets
> > > > > > > what I believe must be a rather complete picture from top
> > management
> > > > > down
> > > > > > to
> > > > > > > the lowliest worker and horizontally across that entire
> world at
> > the
> > > > > time
> > > > > > > from the apartments owned by the company to the
> relationships
> with
> > > the
> > > > > > city
> > > > > > > that was virtually founded by the mill owners, etc.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > A wonderful read.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Selma
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > > > > > From: "Ed Weick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > To: "Brad McCormick, Ed.D." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Charles
> Brass"
> > > > > > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > > > > Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2003 3:27 PM
> > > > > > > Subject: Re: [Futurework] The world of work
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Brad McCormick:
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > My understanding of pre-Industrial (pre-Enclosure,
> etc.)
> life
> > > > > > > > > is a bit different: more like Brueghel paintings of
> peasants
> > > > > > > > > working-and-playing.  Not what I would aspire to, but
> a lot
> > > > > > > > > better than being an early industrial worker.
> > > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > > I read the stuff a long time ago, so the references
> are
> > > > > > > > > lost, but a large part of the "moral" rationalization
> of the
> > > > > > > > > industrial system was that the peasants worked little
> and
> > > > > > > > > drank/screwed a lot.  My understanding is that
> > > > > > > > > peasants worked far fewer hours than early industrial
> > > > > > > > > workers.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I don't disagree that peasants had their good times,
> like
> those
> > > > > Breughel
> > > > > > > > depicts in his paintings, but there were also very bad
> times.
> > > Being
> > > > > at
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > > > bottom of the European class system prior to the
> industrial
> > > > revolution
> > > > > > > meant
> > > > > > > > that you could suffer famines, wars, dispossession and
> general
> > > > kicking
> > > > > > > > around.  My own ancestors left Wuerttemburg or the
> southern
> > > > Rhineland
> > > > > > > > probably in about 1815 or 1820 because the area had
> overrun by
> > > > > Napoleon,
> > > > > > > had
> > > > > > > > been pillaged blind by contending armies, had suffered
> crop
> > > failures
> > > > > and
> > > > > > > > starvation and was not a good place to live.  Next, they
> appear
> > to
> > > > > have
> > > > > > > > found themselves in central Germany, near Halle.  I have
> no
> idea
> > > of
> > > > > what
> > > > > > > > they did there, or how they lived, but when Allexander
> II of
> > > Russia
> > > > > > freed
> > > > > > > > the serfs in the early 1860s the family migrated to the
> Ukraine
> > to
> > > > > take
> > > > > > up
> > > > > > > > agricultural work.  The conditions under which they
> lived and
> > > worked
> > > > > > while
> > > > > > > > there proved absolutely miserable and by the 1890s,
> they'd had
> > > > enough
> > > > > > and
> > > > > > > > started back to Germany.  By then central and eastern
> Europe
> had
> > > > > > > > industrialized and they wound up living and working in a
> textile
> > > > > center
> > > > > > > near
> > > > > > > > Lodz, Poland.  My grandfather migrated to Canada in
> 1913, but
> my
> > > > > > > grandmother
> > > > > > > > and their seven kids remained stuck in one of the war
> zones of
> > > WWI.
> > > > > > Most
> > > > > > > of
> > > > > > > > them didn't make it to Canada until the later 1920s.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I'm not saying that my family was chronically unhappy.
> It's
> > > > probable
> > > > > > > that,
> > > > > > > > as it moved around, it's various members had good times
> and
> bad,
> > > > > perhaps
> > > > > > > > played music and danced, and probably went to church and
> > commented
> > > > > > > > unfavourably on those who didn't.  But everything I
> heard my
> > > > > > grandparents
> > > > > > > > say when I was a child suggested hard, hard times.
> Working in
> > the
> > >
> > > > > > textile
> > > > > > > > industry near Lodz was one of their better times because
> they
> > > could
> > > > > save
> > > > > > a
> > > > > > > > little money, enough for my grandfather to buy passage
> to
> > Canada,
> > > > and
> > > > > > > > because several family members could get work.  My
> father, who
> > was
> > > > > > small,
> > > > > > > > agile and clever, began work in the textile mill at age
> seven
> > > > because
> > > > > > kids
> > > > > > > > were needed to crawl into machinery and fix it so that
> it
> would
> > > not
> > > > > have
> > > > > > > to
> > > > > > > > be shut down.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Breughel, who lived in the 16th Century when times may
> have
> been
> > > > > better,
> > > > > > > > painted happy peasants dancing.  However, he also knew
> about
> the
> > > > other
> > > > > > > side
> > > > > > > > of life.  To see what I mean, go to:
> > > > http://artchive.com/ftp_site.htm
> > > > > .
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Ed
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Ed Weick
> > > > > > > > 577 Melbourne Ave.
> > > > > > > > Ottawa, ON, K2A 1W7
> > > > > > > > Canada
> > > > > > > > Phone (613) 728 4630
> > > > > > > > Fax     (613)  728 9382
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > > > > > Futurework mailing list
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> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________________
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> > > > > _______________________________________________
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