Sent: Sunday, September 07, 2003 12:15
PM
Subject: [Futurework] Workloads
Speaking of work and and
trade, here is an item posted this
AM to another list.
I'd be interested in comments. Do you
think these are reasonable objectives for the World Bank and UN? Do you see
around you or in your own life evidence of their accomplishment?
The fourth objective of UNIFEM gives
me some trouble, at least until the third and fifth are advanced --
otherwise it seems to me that we get wage distortions that affect
international trade, possibly reducing rather than enhancing the general
welfare. Wage inequities produced by "discrimination per se"
carry a continuing odour of slavery? Nor, I think, is the problem
confined to women but is conspicuous there and links with other issues,
e.g. caring for children, health, population,
etc.
What think you? How is the issue
developing in your own surroundings?
Gail
This Friday's NOW with Bill Moyers focused on how women are faring in
the
global economy, with Vandana Shiva explaining in a live interview
how
globalization increases women's workloads. For those who missed the
show,
the NOW site on pbs.org
http://www.pbs.org/now/ is worth a
visit.
cheers, Penney
Sample:
Rich World, Poor Women: Women and
Work
There is an old saying that you can judge a society by the way
it treats
its women. In the last several decades many world organizations
have signed
on to that belief making improvements in the status of women
among their
highest priorities. The World Bank's Millennium Development
Goals put it
broadly: "Goal Number 3: Promote gender equality and empower
women."
UNIFEM, the United Nation's Development Fund for Women lays out
the road to
progress in greater detail:
* Women's
share of seats in legislative bodies should reach 50%
* The ratio between girls' and boys' school enrollment rates should
be
one to one
* Average female weekly earnings as
percentage of male weekly earnings
should equal
100%
* Women's share of paid employment in the
non-agricultural sector
should be expanded
* Men
and women should spend an equal number of hours on unpaid
housework
Political power, education, type of work all these factors
have an
influence on women's economic power....