On May 30, 2010, at 9:42 AM, Thomas Ethen wrote:

I burn lots of disk's both audio and video with Toast and rarely have a
failure using my Al PowerBook G4 1.67Ghz and my MacBook Pro 2.53Ghz.

Successful burning requires the proper combination of drive and media (plus the proper software).

To check the combo, inject blank media while running TOAST, and then use the RECORDER --> Disk Info pull-down menu to see which, if any speeds are supported.

An old drive of the type initially installed in Macs usually supports only DVD-R media, and usually only at slow burning speeds, such as 2X and 4X.

A modern drive can support DVD+R as well as DVD-R, and also DVD+DL, with DVD5s being supported up to 24X, and with DVD9s being supported at up to 8X.

A "Buffalo" USB burner actually contains an OPTIARC (Sony) drive, and although it is 100 percent powered by the USB bus, it still supports reasonably fast burning, plus it supports all media.

A modern, fast drive, either ATA or SATA, costs about $25, and a "Buffalo" or similar USB burner with the same capabilities costs about $50. All modern drives support under- and over-run protection, and most have 2 MB buffers. Bad burns have become a rarity.

Drives and media have become a commodity, with DVD drives now costing less than CD drives, and with DVD5 (4.7 GB capacity, enough for a 2 hour movie with all the bells and whistles) media now costing the same as CD media (70 minute capacity).

No matter what the media is branded, it is probably made by one of a very few manufacturers in the Far East.

RiData is one manufacturer which makes media under its own name, but also makes media for Memorex, TDK, and perhaps numerous others.

You can check the actual manufacturer of the media and its speed by using the RECORDER --> Disk Info pull-down menu. If it says something like RITEK 16, or similar, you can bet RiData made the disk, and that its maximum speed is 16X.

Clicking on the icon will launch videohelp.com which will interpret the media code for you, and give you a list of thumbnails which show the retail packaging for the subject media.

Alas, some drives have down-level firmware, and not all current drives can accept the most current media, as the media seems to be changing faster than the drives.

Should this prove to be the case, then your option is to update the firmware of your drive, or to seek older media, if even available.

Some re-branded drives are actually name-brand drives with custom firmware which adds the latest media codes to the drive's supported list and/or adds additional burning speed options.

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