Excellent POINT Mark.

I especially concur with the 95% of grid energy being tied to STEAM.

NOW...can anyone tell me what that 95% relates to with regard to ALL of steam's 
applications?

Get ready to FREAK OUT.


Richard Bockwinkel


On Feb 4, 2013, at 8:07 PM, Mark Ludlow wrote:

> Hi Richard,
>  
> I agree with you as long as you are talking heat transfer applications. But 
> in an  isentropic (constant entropy) expansion, such as occurs in a steam 
> turbine, a phase change from vapor to liquid can spell death to the turbine. 
> Often the steam is reheated  along the way, just to prevent “wet” steam.
>  
> I only mention this because probably 95% of grid energy is the result of a 
> steam turbine driving a generator.
>  
> Best regards,
> Mark
>  
> From: Gasification [mailto:[email protected]] On 
> Behalf Of Richard Bockwinkel
> Sent: Monday, February 4, 2013 5:25 PM
> To: Toby Seiler; Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification
> Subject: Re: [Gasification] sexy steam
>  
> OK...I have been monitoring this group for quite some time...and I have to 
> concur with Toby...and add...
>  
> STEAM...is like Dr. Pepper...paraphrasing...'MIS UNDERSTOOD"...
>  
> Phase change is the POWER and VALUE of "water"...er...vapor...er...ice...er 
> STEAM...
>  
>  
> great illustration of the power of phase change...
>  
> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pOYgdQp4euc
>  
> 
> Richard Bockwinkel
>  
> On Feb 4, 2013, at 4:15 PM, Toby Seiler wrote:
> 
> 
> "steam is definitely not sexy in the renewable energy world".
>  
> Go back to the "Stanley Steamer" and study the boiler.  I think about 1500 of 
> them were sold and there were no boiler explosions (that I found).  When 
> checking with Kennedy Tank, a similar boiler can be made using todays 
> materials.  From my research, it is the verticle firetube (and a lot of them) 
> that is key, since the temperature has limits as long as it has ANY water in 
> it.   
>  
> My boss at Bryan Steam was the ASME Section 7 Chairman for many years (in 
> 1978) and they had built a steam car (around 1900) that we often discussed.   
> He assured me steam would be back to "sexy" and I still believe this to be 
> true, if one chooses a design that is inherently safer. 
>  
> Stanley Steamer held the world land speed record for a very long time (untill 
> recently).  That boiler was rated at 600psi but my guess is, at the speed 
> record attempt they were well over 1000-1200f.  There is a lot of stored 
> energy in water that is not yet steam (due to pressure) and I often wonder 
> about injecting super heated water into an engine, taking advantage of the 
> 1600x expansion, liquid to vapor. 
>  
>  
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