Leland,

have you looked into what China is producing on Biomass Gasification units? 

They grabbed the ball and run with it. Their products are the most advanced and 
economical I can find on this earth.

Just Google it.

Sincerely,

Werner Rhein




> On Sep 5, 2018, at 06:08, Leland Taylor <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> The C. E. C. is asking for public comment on their proposal to take forest 
> biomass and convert to Replacement Natural Gas as a way of reducing the cost 
> of cleaning up the forests to reduce fire intensity. This could use 
> gasification, but there are some assumptions which in working with the long 
> pursuit of the United States Forest Service and other agencies prevent a 
> technologically advanced process from happening and has been studied for 
> decades. 
>     The USFS which has most of it's administrative offices here in 
> Albuquerque had developed an interest in synthetic chemicals because of my 
> bringing it to their attention. Their employee became the Regional and 
> somewhat National Biomass Energy expert and was involved in the Range Fuels 
> biomass to ethanol/methanol project which was a $328 mm failure and set back 
> gasification and synthetic chemicals business, and the renewable fuels 
> industry along with damaging the petroleum industry for not being able to mix 
> non-food based produced alcohol into the gasoline supply. The US EPA and DOE 
> both saw that the Range Fuels plant would produce so much alcohol that 
> assuming it would work, created regulations requiring it's usage in gasoline, 
> then when it failed, the oil companies were still required to do so, and were 
> penalized some $9 mm/year for not doing so, and they went to court to stop 
> the insanity and at the last I heard, the court agreed with the DoE. It may 
> have been reversed on appeal. 
>     It is doubtful if this approach will work because:
> 1.    Most gasification based synthetic chemical plants are too expensive 
> because of the lack of innovation in their processes, power distribution and 
> control architecture, and a list of other archaic processes they have used 
> without innovation:
> 2.    No one has a good handle on gas cooling and cleaning which has been 
> shown to be simple and effective but not incorporated into the industry. 
> 3.    Water treatment is expensive and even the best either continue to dump 
> the water into prime movers like engines shortening their lifetime or 
> reducing the power density of the engine, or into tanks that have to be 
> drained and disposed of in landfills or other unacceptable methods. 
> 4.     The facility needs to be semi-mobile because of the cost of transport 
> of harvested biomass beyond a certain radius increases the feed cost 
> excessively. A pipeline quality gas supply implies a fixed facility unless 
> converted to LNG or CNG which are typically expensive. 
> 5.    Catalyst development has allowed for improved to the point where 
> instead of a 30% diesel MW product from a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst, newer 
> ones can produce 80% diesel MW product, significantly reducing the cost of 
> upgrading to commercially acceptable diesel fuel. Other products can also be 
> produced including chemicals that are not subject to the wild fluctuations in 
> pricing as the petroleum recent changes have shown, but are stable over a 
> long period making financial commitments much more secure about investing. 
>     The two synthetic chemical gasification plants which are reportedly 
> working do not incorporate these technologies and are hugely expensive. 
>     After watching the continuous stream of failures in the gasification 
> industry, it is a wonder there is even anyone still working in it as there is 
> vast opportunity for it's exciting involvement in major operations, but the 
> clinging to the past processes is a sure recipe for failure. 
> 
> 
> Sincerely,
> Leland T.  Taylor
> Thermogenics Inc. 
> +001-505-463-8422 
> www.thermogenicx.com
> Skype: ltt.invent
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bob Stuart <[email protected]>
> To: Discussion of biomass pyrolysis and gasification 
> <[email protected]>
> Sent: Wed, Sep 5, 2018 4:22 am
> Subject: [Gasification] Fwd: Re: Anything going on?
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> My HVAC education was recently improved regarding heat storage.  For decades, 
> I have been waiting for a system using glauber's salt, but it turns out to be 
> unstable as well as otherwise problematic.  However, paraffin candle wax also 
> has a high heat of fusion in the right temperature range.  I might build a 
> water tank filled with sealed tubes containing wax.  
> Bob Stuart
> 
> On 18-09-05 04:08 AM, Björn Kuntze wrote:
> Hi everybody,
> 
> I wonder why there is no traffic on this list since June 15th?
> Or is there any issue with my email?
> 
> I hope that you are doing fine and that some new discussions come up soon.
> 
> 
> Mit freundlichen Grüßen / with best regards
> Björn Kuntze
> 
> 
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