https://gcc.gnu.org/g:ac77775ffb121cf714e9c01b8665fe9096b41190
commit ac77775ffb121cf714e9c01b8665fe9096b41190 Author: Mikael Morin <mik...@gcc.gnu.org> Date: Thu Jul 24 22:01:52 2025 +0200 fortran: Trigger reference saving on pointer dereference This is a follow-up to revision: r16-2371-g8f41c87654fd819e48c9f6f1ac3d87e35794d310 fortran: Factor array descriptor references That revision introduced new variables to limit repeated subexpressions in array descriptor references. The change added a walk along the reference from child to parent, that selected subreferences worth saving and applied the saving if the reference proved non-trivial enough. Trivialness was defined in a comment as: only made of a DECL and NOPs and COMPONENTs, but the case of a pointer derefence didn't trigger the saving, so the code was also considering a dereference as if it was trivial. This change triggers the reference saving on pointer dereferences, making the trivialness as defined by the code aligned with the comment. This change is not strictly speaking a bug fix, as the code was simply more conservative than necessary. However, the lack of this change was made visible by PR fortran/121185 which is a true bug. In the testcase, an array descriptor reference had a class container at the root that was incorrectly making the array reference polymorphic. The descriptor reference was only made of a decl, component references, and pointer dereferences. A saving to a variable on pointer dereference would have moved the root class container to the variable definition, making it invisible in the array descriptor reference, which would have avoided the bug. PR fortran/121185 gcc/fortran/ChangeLog: * trans-array.cc (set_factored_descriptor_value): Also trigger the saving of the previously selected reference on encountering an INDIRECT_REF. Extract the saving code... (save_ref): ... here as a new function. Diff: --- gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc b/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc index fffa6db639b6..6b759d13f1a3 100644 --- a/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc +++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-array.cc @@ -3478,6 +3478,29 @@ substitute_subexpr_in_expr (tree target, tree replacement, tree expr) } +/* Save REF to a fresh variable in all of REPLACEMENT_ROOTS, appending extra + code to CODE. Before returning, add REF to REPLACEMENT_ROOTS and clear + REF. */ + +static void +save_ref (tree &code, tree &ref, vec<tree> &replacement_roots) +{ + stmtblock_t tmp_block; + gfc_init_block (&tmp_block); + tree var = gfc_evaluate_now (ref, &tmp_block); + gfc_add_expr_to_block (&tmp_block, code); + code = gfc_finish_block (&tmp_block); + + unsigned i; + tree repl_root; + FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (replacement_roots, i, repl_root) + substitute_subexpr_in_expr (ref, var, repl_root); + + replacement_roots.safe_push (ref); + ref = NULL_TREE; +} + + /* Save the descriptor reference VALUE to storage pointed by DESC_PTR. Before that, try to factor subexpressions of VALUE to variables, adding extra code to BLOCK. @@ -3492,11 +3515,8 @@ set_factored_descriptor_value (tree *desc_ptr, tree value, stmtblock_t *block) /* As the reference is processed from outer to inner, variable definitions will be generated in reversed order, so can't be put directly in BLOCK. We use TMP_BLOCK instead. */ - stmtblock_t tmp_block; tree accumulated_code = NULL_TREE; - gfc_init_block (&tmp_block); - /* The current candidate to factoring. */ tree saveable_ref = NULL_TREE; @@ -3526,8 +3546,18 @@ set_factored_descriptor_value (tree *desc_ptr, tree value, stmtblock_t *block) if (!maybe_reallocatable) { + if (saveable_ref != NULL_TREE && saveable_ref != data_ref) + { + /* A reference worth saving has been seen, and now the pointer + to the current reference is also worth saving. If the + previous reference to save wasn't the current one, do save + it now. Otherwise drop it as we prefer saving the + pointer. */ + save_ref (accumulated_code, saveable_ref, replacement_roots); + } + /* Don't evaluate the pointer to a variable yet; do it only if the - variable would be significantly more simple than the reference + variable would be significantly more simple than the reference it replaces. That is if the reference contains anything different from NOPs, COMPONENTs and DECLs. */ saveable_ref = next_ref; @@ -3552,20 +3582,8 @@ set_factored_descriptor_value (tree *desc_ptr, tree value, stmtblock_t *block) } if (saveable_ref != NULL_TREE) - { - /* We have seen a reference worth saving. Do it now. */ - tree var = gfc_evaluate_now (saveable_ref, &tmp_block); - gfc_add_expr_to_block (&tmp_block, accumulated_code); - accumulated_code = gfc_finish_block (&tmp_block); - - unsigned i; - tree repl_root; - FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (replacement_roots, i, repl_root) - substitute_subexpr_in_expr (saveable_ref, var, repl_root); - - replacement_roots.safe_push (saveable_ref); - saveable_ref = NULL_TREE; - } + /* We have seen a reference worth saving. Do it now. */ + save_ref (accumulated_code, saveable_ref, replacement_roots); if (TREE_CODE (data_ref) != ARRAY_REF) break;