https://gcc.gnu.org/g:8b0e157f65e0e2f70fcc9a8f9dd7f1f426c05bcb

commit 8b0e157f65e0e2f70fcc9a8f9dd7f1f426c05bcb
Author: Michael Meissner <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Feb 13 00:16:36 2026 -0500

    Add wD constraint.
    
    This patch adds a new constraint ('wD') that matches the accumulator 
registers
    that overlap with VSX registers 0..31 on power10.  Future patches will add 
the
    support for a separate accumulator register class that will be used when the
    support for dense math registes is added.
    
    In this patch, I have removed using the wD constriant in mma.md.  A later 
patch
    will move to using wA instead of a d constraint.
    
    The patches have been tested on both little and big endian systems.  Can I 
check
    it into the master branch?
    
    2026-02-12   Michael Meissner  <[email protected]>
    
            * config/rs6000/constraints.md (wD): New constraint.
            * config/rs6000/predicates.md (accumulator_operand): New predicate.
            * config/rs6000/rs6000.cc (rs6000_debug_reg_global): Print the 
register
            class for the 'wD' constraint.
            (rs6000_init_hard_regno_mode_ok): Set up the 'wD' register 
constraint
            class.
            * config/rs6000/rs6000.h (enum r6000_reg_class_enum): Add element 
for
            the 'wD' constraint.
            * doc/md.texi (PowerPC constraints): Document the 'wD' constraint.

Diff:
---
 gcc/config/rs6000/constraints.md |  3 +++
 gcc/config/rs6000/predicates.md  | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc      |  7 ++++++-
 gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h       |  1 +
 gcc/doc/md.texi                  |  5 +++++
 5 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/constraints.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/constraints.md
index d0ed47faab84..0d1cde5bd4de 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/constraints.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/constraints.md
@@ -107,6 +107,9 @@
        (match_test "TARGET_P8_VECTOR")
        (match_operand 0 "s5bit_cint_operand")))
 
+(define_register_constraint "wD" "rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wD]"
+  "Accumulator register.")
+
 (define_constraint "wE"
   "@internal Vector constant that can be loaded with the XXSPLTIB instruction."
   (match_test "xxspltib_constant_nosplit (op, mode)"))
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/predicates.md b/gcc/config/rs6000/predicates.md
index 54dbc8bcc952..682fd2dc6e85 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/predicates.md
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/predicates.md
@@ -186,6 +186,24 @@
   return VLOGICAL_REGNO_P (REGNO (op));
 })
 
+;; Return 1 if op is an accumulator.  On power10 systems, the accumulators
+;; overlap with the FPRs.
+(define_predicate "accumulator_operand"
+  (match_operand 0 "register_operand")
+{
+  if (SUBREG_P (op))
+    op = SUBREG_REG (op);
+
+  if (!REG_P (op))
+    return 0;
+
+  if (!HARD_REGISTER_P (op))
+    return 1;
+
+  int r = REGNO (op);
+  return FP_REGNO_P (r) && (r & 3) == 0;
+})
+
 ;; Return 1 if op is the carry register.
 (define_predicate "ca_operand"
   (match_operand 0 "register_operand")
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc
index 11fd61f2e8da..68d5e95179f7 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.cc
@@ -2328,6 +2328,7 @@ rs6000_debug_reg_global (void)
           "wr reg_class = %s\n"
           "wx reg_class = %s\n"
           "wA reg_class = %s\n"
+          "wD reg_class = %s\n"
           "\n",
           reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_d]],
           reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_v]],
@@ -2335,7 +2336,8 @@ rs6000_debug_reg_global (void)
           reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_we]],
           reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wr]],
           reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wx]],
-          reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wA]]);
+          reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wA]],
+          reg_class_names[rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wD]]);
 
   nl = "\n";
   for (m = 0; m < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; ++m)
@@ -2992,6 +2994,9 @@ rs6000_init_hard_regno_mode_ok (bool global_init_p)
   if (TARGET_DIRECT_MOVE_128)
     rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_we] = VSX_REGS;
 
+  if (TARGET_MMA)
+    rs6000_constraints[RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wD] = FLOAT_REGS;
+
   /* Set up the reload helper and direct move functions.  */
   if (TARGET_VSX || TARGET_ALTIVEC)
     {
diff --git a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h
index 2d3016db5135..04709f0dcd6e 100644
--- a/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h
+++ b/gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.h
@@ -1183,6 +1183,7 @@ enum r6000_reg_class_enum {
   RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wr,                /* GPR register if 64-bit  */
   RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wx,                /* FPR register for STFIWX */
   RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wA,                /* BASE_REGS if 64-bit.  */
+  RS6000_CONSTRAINT_wD,                /* Accumulator regs if MMA/Dense Math.  
*/
   RS6000_CONSTRAINT_MAX
 };
 
diff --git a/gcc/doc/md.texi b/gcc/doc/md.texi
index edbdb1d50f1a..2b7f90ce5370 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/md.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/md.texi
@@ -3415,6 +3415,11 @@ Like @code{d}, if @option{-mpowerpc-gfxopt} is used; 
otherwise, @code{NO_REGS}.
 @item wA
 Like @code{b}, if @option{-mpowerpc64} is used; otherwise, @code{NO_REGS}.
 
+@item wD
+Accumulator register if @option{-mma} is used; otherwise,
+@code{NO_REGS}.  For @option{-mcpu=power10} the accumulator registers
+overlap with VSX vector registers 0..31.
+
 @item wB
 Signed 5-bit constant integer that can be loaded into an Altivec register.

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