http://moderntokyotimes.com/?p=6028

Posted on November 2, 2016 by Lee Jay
Indonesia and Australia may start Joint Patrols in the South China Sea

Noriko Watanabe and Lee Jay Walker

Modern Tokyo Times



The nations of Australia and Indonesia are considering joint patrols in the 
South China Sea according to various reports. If so, this is a remarkable 
transformation because both nations were at loggerheads over the crisis in East 
Timor, that ultimately led to the independence of East Timor based on support 
from Australia. Therefore, the prospect of joint patrols between Australia and 
Indonesia bodes well for taking ties to a new level in the area of security.

Ryamizard Ryacudu, the Defense Minister of Indonesia, was extremely positive 
after meeting the defense and foreign ministers of Australia. Apparently, he 
suggested joint patrols in the eastern parts of the South China Sea based on 
the need to shore up greater security and the free movement of shipping.

If – like Ryamizard Ryacudu is suggesting – Australia agrees to joint patrols 
then this will be a continuation of Indonesia’s outreach policy. After all, 
other nations, including Vietnam, are pivotal to Indonesia’s policy of 
preventing any encroachment that threatens to upset the status quo in the South 
China Sea. At the same time, it provides Indonesia with greater clout because 
of favorable regional relations.

Indonesia is concerned about the Natuna Islands because this area is an 
exclusive economic zone but China’s encroachment is a concern. Yet, unlike 
other regional nations with territorial disputes with China – for example, 
Vietnam and Japan – then Indonesia is on the sidelines.

Despite this, the importance of the flow of energy and commercial ships from 
the Middle East to East Asia – alongside the significance of the South China 
Sea – means that geopolitics is an instrumental issue for Indonesia. This 
reality means that Indonesia is focused on international law, strengthening 
security with regional nations, protecting the freedom of shipping, cooperating 
with regional institutions, and other important areas based on national 
security.

In turn, nations like America and Japan will welcome measures being taken by 
Indonesia. This is based on political elites in Washington and Tokyo being 
worried by the ambitions of China. However, despite this, Indonesia still hopes 
to broker positive relations with China but based on greater strength based on 
joint regional initiatives and strengthening regional organizations. Therefore, 
while nothing is currently set in stone in relation to joint patrols between 
Australia and Indonesia, it does shed light on the ambitions of political 
elites in Jakarta.

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